环境:CentOS7
1.下载安装包
在https://jenkins.io/download/找到相应的包下载地址
wget https://pkg.jenkins.io/redhat/jenkins-2.76-1.1.noarch.rpm
2.安装包
sudo rpm -i jenkins-2.76-1.1.noarch.rpm
3.启动jenkins
sudo service jenkins start
4.配置nginx
vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/jenkins.conf
server {
2 listen 443;
3 server_name jenkins.jimersylee.com;
4 ssl on;
5 ssl_certificate /data/ssl_cert/Nginx/1_jimersylee.com_bundle.crt;
6 ssl_certificate_key /data/ssl_cert/Nginx/2_jimersylee.com.key;
7 ssl_session_timeout 5m;
8 ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2; #按照这个协议配置
9 ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5:!RC4:!DHE;#按照这个套件配置
10 ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
11 # root /data/www/www;
12
13 index index.html index.htm index.php;
14 location /
15 {
16 proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8080;
17 }
18
19 access_log /data/logs/jenkins/jenkins.log main;
20 }
21
22 server {
23 listen 80;
24 server_name jenkins.jimersylee.com;
25 rewrite ^ https://$server_name$request_uri? permanent;
26 }
5.访问https://jenkins.jimersylee.com/
发现没有账号密码,修改jenkins为不需要账号密码
vim /var/lib/jenkins/config.xml
<useSecurity>true</useSecurity>修改为false
重启jenkins
sudo service jenkins restart
6.访问https://jenkins.jimersylee.com/
系统管理->Configure Global Security 勾选启用安全,勾选使用jenkins专有数据库
7.因为要使用某个特定账号如dev去执行shell,因此将jenkins的默认启动账号jenkins修改为dev
8.如何修改运行jenkins进程的linux帐号？
找到jenkins的配置文件，一般是/etc/sysconfig/jenkins
修改下面的参数为相应的用户，比如JENKINS_USER="dev"
## Type: string
## Default: "jenkins"
## ServiceRestart: jenkins
#
# Unix user account that runs the Jenkins daemon
# Be careful when you change this, as you need to update
# permissions of $JENKINS_HOME and /var/log/jenkins.
#
JENKINS_USER="dev"
- 修改下来文件或目录的权限
chown dev:dev file
chown -R admin:admin directory
/var/lib/jenkins/
/var/log/jenkins/
/var/cache/jenkins/
/usr/lib/jenkins/jenkins.war
/etc/sysconfig/jenkins
- 重启jenkins：service jenkins restart
通过war包安装
- 安装tomcat
mkdir /data/java_app/jenkins && cd /data/java_app/jenkins
unzip apache-tomcat-9.0.0.M26.zip
mv apache-tomcat-9.0.0.M26 tomcat9
cd tomcat9/webapps
wget http://mirrors.jenkins.io/war/latest/jenkins.war
cd ../bin
sh catalina.sh
- 访问127.0.0.1:8080/jenkins
需要输入初始密码
cat /home/username/.jenkins/secrets/initialAdminPassword然后配置插件什么的
