You are given two non-empty linked lists representing two non-negative integers. The digits are stored in reverse order and each of their nodes contain a single digit. Add the two numbers and return it as a linked list.
You may assume the two numbers do not contain any leading zero, except the number 0 itself.
Example:
Input: (2 -> 4 -> 3) + (5 -> 6 -> 4)
Output: 7 -> 0 -> 8
Explanation: 342 + 465 = 807.
# Definition for singly-linked list.
# class ListNode:
# def __init__(self, x):
# self.val = x
# self.next = None
class Solution:
def addTwoNumbers(self, l1, l2):
"""
:type l1: ListNode
:type l2: ListNode
:rtype: ListNode
"""
carry = 0
root = n = ListNode(0)
while l1 is not None or l2 is not None or carry != 0:
v1 = v2 = 0
if l1 is not None:
v1 = l1.val
l1 = l1.next
if l2 is not None:
v2 = l2.val
l2 = l2.next
carry, val = divmod(v1+v2+carry, 10)
n.next = ListNode(val)
n = n.next
return root.next
思路:
其实很简单,遍历两个链表,从低位开始相加。
注意进位的情况,l1和l2都遍历完了,要检查carry是不是零。
要自己构造一个新的链表。
Complexity Analysis:
Time complexity : O(max(m, n)). Assume that m and n represents the length of l1 and l2 respectively, the algorithm above iterates at most max(m, n) times.
Space complexity : O(max(m, n)). The length of the new list is at most max(m,n)+1.