目录
热身
tee
tee tee.txt
hello tee # Ctrl+ C
cat tee.txt # hello tee
互动: tee和echo有何区别?
man tee
# The tee utility copies standard input to standard output, making a copy in zero or more files
find
find /etc/nginx -name "nginx.conf" # /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
互动: 打印文件树还可以使用什么命令?
man find
# walk a file hierarchy
man tree
# tree - list contents of directories in a tree-like format.
grep
grep -rn console.zhgcloud.com
man grep
# grep, egrep, fgrep, zgrep, zegrep, zfgrep -- file pattern searcher
忘了sudo
:w !sudo tee % > /dev/null
:w !{cmd} # 执行外部命令{cmd} 并将当前缓冲区内容从标准输入传入
sudo tee > /dev/null # 将标准输入输入输出到文件并忽略标准输出
% # %是vim中保存当前编辑文件路径的只读寄存器
PHP扩展
echo 'extension=swoole.so' >> $(php -i | grep 'Loaded Configuration File' | awk -F '=>' '{print $2}')
php -i | grep 'Loaded Configuration File' # 筛选php配置信息: Loaded Configuration File => /Users/kevin/.phpbrew/php/php-7.1.15/etc/php.ini
| awk -F '=>' '{print $2}' # 指定'=>'分隔符打印第二个元素
echo 'extension=swoole.so' >> # 将字符串追加输出到指定文件
man awk
# awk - pattern-directed scanning and processing language