很多学生在面对英语作文的时候,总是束手无策,不知道怎样开头,不知道用什么词汇和句型会比较容易戳中阅卷老师的心,会拿到比较高的分数。以下文章就和大家分享高考英语写作的万能模板和衡水体写作注意事项。
一、对比观点型作文
01要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法
1、有一些人认为......
2、另一些人认为......
3、我的看法......
The topic of① __________(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ② __________(支持A的理由一)What's more, ③ __________(理由二). Moreover, ④ __________(理由三).
While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,⑤ __________(支持B的理由一). Secondly (Besides),⑥ __________(理由二). Thirdly (Finally),⑦ __________(理由三).
From my point of view, I think⑧ __________(我的观点). The reason is that ⑨ __________(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice.
02给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点
Some people believe that① __________(观点一). For example, they think ② __________(举例说明). And it will bring them ③ __________(为他们带来的好处).
In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④ __________(我反对该看法的理由一). For another, ⑤ __________(反对的理由二).
Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that⑥ __________(我对文章所讨论主题的看法).
二、阐述主题型作文
要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述
1、阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义
2、分析并举例使其更充实
The good old proverb __________(名言或谚语)reminds us that __________(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.
First of all, __________(理由一). For example, __________(举例说明). Secondly, __________(理由二). Another case is that __________(举例说明). Furthermore, __________(理由三).
In my opinion, __________(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the saying __________(引用谚语). If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you’ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.
三、解决方法型作文
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
1、问题现状
2、怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
In recent days, we have to face the problem __________(提出问题), which is becoming more and more serious. First, __________(说明问题的现状). Second, __________(举例进一步说明现状).
Confronted with __________(问题), we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, __________(解决方法一). For another __________(解决方法二).Finally, __________(解决方法三).
Personally, I believe that __________(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because __________(带来的好处).
四、说明利弊型作文
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)。
1、说明事物现状
2、事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)
3、你对现状(或前景)的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First __________(A的优点之一). Besides, __________(A的优点之二).
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that __________(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse, __________(A的第二个缺点).
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to __________(我的看法).
From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, __________(对前景的预测).
五、议论文的框架
01不同观点列举型( 选择型 )
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __________(作文题目). But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.
A majority of people think that __________(观点一). In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, __________(原因一).Furthermore, __________(原因二). So it goes without saying that __________(观点一).
People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that __________(观点二). In their point of view, on one hand, __________(原因一).On the other hand, __________(原因二). Therefore, there is no doubt that __________(观点二).
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __________(观点一或二). It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.
02利弊型的议论文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that) __________ (作文题目). In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __________ (题目议题).
Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, __________(优点一). And secondly __________(优点二).
Just as a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __________(讨论议题) still has negative aspects. To begin with, __________(缺点一). In addition, __________(缺点二).
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __________(讨论议题) into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the __________(讨论议题).
03答题性议论文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that) __________(作文题目). It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __________(途径一). In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is __________ (途径二).
Above all, to solve the problem of __________(作文题目), we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, __________(方法).
04谚语警句性议论文
It is well know to us that the proverb:“__________(谚语)” has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means __________ (谚语的含义). The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically )
A case in point is __________(例子一). Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb __________(谚语).
With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying:__________ (谚语). The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.
六、看图看表型作文框架
As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), __________(作文题目的议题) has been on rise/decrease, significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.
There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition, ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.
As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.
高考英语写作注意事项
1.字迹工整、书写规范(这一点很重要,会为你赢得印象分,六月份改卷时期老师改卷任务重,天气炎热,字迹清晰工整会让阅卷老师心情好)最好。衡水体火了之后,很多学校都开始重视英文规范书写,可参考电子科大出版的《学习型字帖英语规范书写教程》里的写法指导和高考优秀范文格式。
2.字数写够。(老师看到字迹工整,字数够的作文,心里会马上把分数定位在18分,也就是及格分数,然后再读一遍作文,即使读的过程中发现有错误,最后的分数也不会比18分低很多)
3.作文题目中若给出了作文主要内容并用1.2.3.点或者用表格写了出来。写出的作文中一定要包括这题目中提到的所有的要点,因为在制定评分规则的时候会把总分平均分给这几个要点,如果文中没有提到某个要点,那么相应的这个要点的分就不能得,最后的得分自然也就低一些。
4.关于作文的具体内容。尽量使用有把握的单词和句子,稳中求胜。如遇到不会说的单词会句子,想办法换个说法把意思表达出来,切忌自己造新词或者乱搭配,这样会闹笑话,弄巧成拙。
5.学会分段,平时写作文大多数同学一段到底,作文最好分三段,这样会显得作文有条理,错落有致,并且看上去作文的字数要多一些。
6.要有时态和语态的意识。不能通篇全都是一个时态,或者根本没有时态,时态是英语最基本的语法,也是高考作文的一个重要评分标准。英语是一个惯用被动语态的语言,不妨在文中加入几个被动语态的句子,为作文增加光彩。
7.避免低级错误:每句话的首字母大写,人名、地名首字母大写;每段开头空出4个字符的位置;主谓一致(切忌出现I is, he are, they was等类似错误);动词跟时态一致(如He like teaching us等);名词单复数(名词数量大于1时,一定要用复数形式);不定冠词(可数名词单数前一定要用a或者an)。
8.多背范文,多记一些名言警句,并想办法合适得用到作文中去。记一些万能的开头结尾的公式。