The diagram above clearly illustrates that a dramatic increase has occurred in the recruitment of Masters of Engineering(ME) in China during the past seven years.According to the statistics given above,we may conclude that the recruitment of MEs was on a steady rise from 1998 to 2004.In 1998,the number was at a low of only about 2,500.Surprisingly,it reached more than 3,5000 in 2004,within no more than seven years.
Some driving factors that contribute to the above-mentioned change may be summarized as follows.First and foremost,China has become particularly active in manufacturing,which has led to an increased demand for qualified engineers.In addition,the development of the job market on the whole cannot keep pace with the expansion of college graduates,which has obliged a larger number of students to stay on campus for another three years to get better prepared for their careers.Last but not least,working pressure is another reason.Taking all these factors into account,we may predict that with the speedy development of our society,the recruitment of MEs will keep growing in the forthcoming decade.
On the other side of coin,however,this tendency may bring about a good many problems,such as the waste of talent.It is necessary for us to take effective measures to ensure this situation doesn't get out of hand,and encourage students to choose majors for which both theoretical knowledge and practical skills will be demanded in the job market.
上述图表清楚地揭示了过去七年中国的工程硕士招生录取人数急剧增长。根据上面给出的数据,我们可以得出结论:从1998到2004年,工程硕士招生录取人数稳步增长。1998年,招生人数较少,只有大约2500人。令人惊讶的是,到2004年招生人数在不到七年的时间里达到3.5万人以上。
促成上述变化的一些主要原因可以概括如下。首先,中国在制造业方面变得异常活跃,这使得对高素质工程师的需求增长。此外,就业市场的总体发展无法跟上大学毕业生人数的增加,这促使很多学生在校园里再待三年时间,为就业做更好的准备。最后,工作压力是另外一个原因。考虑到所有这些因素,我们可以预计,随着社会的迅速发展,工程硕士的招生人数在未来十年将会继续增加。
然而,问题的另一方面,这种趋势可能带来很多问题,例如人才的浪费。我们必须采取有效措施确保这一状况不会失控,同时鼓励学生选择那些就业市场上需要的既有理论知识又有实践技能的专业。