Lesson 51 At the butcher's

• 生词

  • often 常常 Greece 希腊 season 季节 rainy 下雨的 snowy 下雪的
  • windy 有风的 pleasant 宜人的 climate 气候

• 月份：

• January 一月	February 二月	March 三月
  April 四月	May 五月	June 六月
  July 七月	August 八月	September 九月
  October 十月	November 十一	December 十二月

• 国籍表达：

• 国家	名词	形容词
  美国	America / U.S.A	American
  巴西	Brazil	Brazilian
  荷兰	Holland	Dutch
  英国	England	English / British
  德国	Germany	German
  法国	France	French
  意大利	Italy	Italian
  挪威	Norway	Norwagian
  西班牙	Spain	Spanish
  瑞典	Sweden	Swedish

• Language Points

  • 你来自哪里：

    • Where are you from？
    • Where do you come from？
    • What nationality are you？

  • 她来自哪里：

    • Where is she from？
    • Where does she come from？
    • What nationality is she？

  • 主语是复数的情况：

    • Where do the new students come from？
    • Where do they come from？
    • Where are they from？
    • What nationality are they？

  • 练习：

    • Where do Pamela and Joanna come from？ Do they come from England？

    • No，they don't come from England.

    • What Nationality are they?

    • They are Swedish, They come from Sweden. / They are from Sweden.

• 问气候怎么样

  • Climate 气候，指的是地区较长时间范围的气候。

  • Weather 天气，指段时间的天气状况。

  • What's the climate like in your country?

  • What's the weather like in spring?

• 描述天气状况：

  • It's often windy in March.
  • It's always warm in April and May, but it rains sometimes.
  • It's always hot in June, July and August.
  • The sun shines everyday.
  • Is it cold or warm in autumn?
  • It's always warm in September and October.
  • It's often cold in November and it rains sometimes.
  • Is it cold in winter？
  • It's often cold in December, January and February. it snows sometimes.
  • It's often windy.
  • It's always warm
  • It's pleasant.
  • It's very hot.
  • It's cold.
  • It rains.
  • It snows.

• Review

  • 天气，四季，月份的表达；

  • 人称代词It的用法；

    • e.g. It snows. / It rains.

Lesson 53 An interesting climate

• 生词

  • favorite 最喜爱的 conversation 交谈 subject 主题 rises 升起 mild 温暖的,轻微的

  • wet 湿的雨天的 dry 干燥的 desert 沙漠 sunrise 日出 sunset 日落

• 国家	名词	形容词
  澳大利亚	Australia	Austrlian
  奥地利	Austria	Austrian
  加拿大	Canada	Canadian
  芬兰	Finland	Finnish
  印度	Iindia	Indian
  日本	Japan	Japanese
  尼日利亚	Nigeria	Nigerian
  土耳其	Turkey	Turkish
  韩国	Korea	Korean
  波兰	Poland	Polish
  泰国	Thailand	Thai

• 东	南	西	北
  east	south	west	north

• Language Points

  • What's favourite subject of conversation in England?
  • 在英国最喜欢交谈的话题是什么?

• 她们是不是来自奥地利

• Are they from Austria？

• What's the climate like in you country?

• What's the weather like today?

• It's mild, but it's not always pleasant.

• 你最喜欢哪几个季节？

• Which seasons do you like best？

• 你最喜欢哪几个季节？

• Which season do you like best？

• 太阳升得早，落得晚。

• The sun rises early and sets late.

• The sun rises early.

• Does the sun rises early?

• The su

• t rises early.

• Review
  • climate 气候相关
    • It's the favorite subject of conversation in Britain
  • 方位
    • East、West、South、North
  • 序数词
    • 13th - 24th

Lesson 55 The Sawyer family

• vocabulary

  • usually 通常 arrive 到达 noon( midday) 中午 midnight 半夜 breakfast 早餐

  • lunch 午餐 dinner 晚餐 meal 饭 without 没有 street 街道 read newspaper

  • wach television

  一天中的时段	频率副词
  in the morning	always
  at noon / at midday	often
  in the afternoon	usually
  in the evening	every day
  at night	sometimes

• Language Points

  • What do they usaully do.

• The Sawyers

  • Sawyer + s Sawyer姓氏+s 指的是 一家人

• I live at Zhongshan Street.

  • 路名需要首字母大写， Street也要首字母大写

• 他们的父亲每天送他们去学校

  • Their father takes them to school everyday
  • take sb. to some place

• She always sits in the front row. -- 因为是第三人称单数 所以 sit 要用sits

• The children like icecreams. -- 虽然是第三人称，但是是复数，所以like 不用改

  ​ 如果是单数 like 要变成 likes

• 谁在什么时间干嘛的提问

  • What do you usually do in the evening？
  • What does she do in the afternoon？
    • She usually sees her friends.
  • What does he do every day?
    • He often resds his newspaper every day.
  • What does it do every day?
    • It usually drinks some milk every day.
  • What do they do at night?
    • They always go to bed early at night.

• Review
  • 一天中的时段表达
  • 频率副词

Lesson 57 An unusual day

• Vocabulary
  • arm 胳膊 armchair 扶手椅 plane 飞机 at the moment 此刻 playground 操场
  • this morning 今天早上 this afternoon 今天下午

• Language Points
  • It's ten o'colck sharp. 现在是10点整，一分不早一分不晚。
  • a.m. 指上午，中午12点前；
  • p.m. 指下午，中午12点后；
  • 现在早上六点
    • It's six o'clock a.m.
  • 现在是晚上六点
    • It's six o'colck p.m.

• 孩子们每天都是坐车去上学的，但是今天是走路
  • The children go to school by car every day，but today，they are going to school ？on foot

• We usually watch TV at night, but today, we are cooking.

• The children usually play in the bedroom, but today, they are playing on the playground.

• She usually drinks tea in the morning, but today, she is drinking coffee.

• We usually wash the dishs in the morning，but today，we washing the dishs in the vevning

• I usually study in the classroom, but today, I am studying in the bedroom.

• 提问方式：

  • 鲍伯先生晚上通常都干嘛？ （What do you do？）
    • What does Mr.Bob usually do at night?
  • 鲍勃先生晚上正在干嘛？
    • What is Mr.Bob doing tonight？

• Review

  • What's the time？
  • 整点表达：
    • eight o'clock
    • eight o'clock a.m.
    • eight o'clock p.m.
    • eight o'clock sharp
  • 方式状语：
    • by bus / by car / on foot

Lesson 59 Is that all?

• Vocabulary
  • envelope 信封 writing paper 信纸 attention 注意 glue 胶水 change 零钱

• Language Points

  • I want some envelopes please

  • I would like some envelopes please

• honey / jam - 不可数名词

  • Do you have any honey?
  • No, I don't have any honey, but I have some jam.

• grapes / bananas - 可数名词

  • Do you have any grapes?
  • No, I don't have any grapes, but, I have some bananas.

• butter(不可数名词) / eggs(可数名词)

  • Do you have any butter?

  • No, I don't have any butter, but I have some eggs.

• What else do you want?

• What else chould I say？

• Review

  • Do you have ...
  • What else do you want / need?
  • Is that all? That's all.

Lesson 61 A bad cold

• Vocabulary
  • attention 注意 because 所以 mother tongue 母语 a piece of news 一篇新闻
  • has have的单数第三人称形式

• Language Points

  • What's the matter with him?

  • what must they do?

• He feels ill.

• he looks ill.

• Can you remember the doctor's telephone number?

• Does he have a bad cold?

• No, he doesn't have a bad cold.

• He has a headache.

• So, he must take an aspirin.

• Elizabeth / earache / a headache / take an aspirin

  • What's the matter with Elizabeth? does she have a earache?

  • No, she doesn't have a earache, she has a headache.

  • So, she must take an aspirin.

  • George / a headache / an earache / see a doctor

• What's the matter with George? does he have a headache?
  • No, he doesn's have a headache, he has an earache.
  • So, he must see a doctor.

• Review
  • What's the matter with him?
  • What must they do?
  • 身体部位，关于生病的单词

Lesson 63 Thank you doctor

• Vocabulary
  • mustn't 不能（严肃的） another 另一个 temperature 温度、体温 remain 保持
  • noise 噪音 match 火柴 strike 撞击、擦燃 rich 富有的 rich food 油腻的食物
  • until 直到 minute 分钟 sight 观看，镜像 sight seeing 观光

• Language Points

  • Who else is in bad today？why？

  • You mustn't smoke in the library.

• I mustn't take any aspirin.

  • Jimmy mustn't take any aspirin.

• I have a cold and I must saty in bed.

  • Jimmy has a cold and he must stay in bed.

• I often read in bed.

  • Jimmy often reads in bed. but today, Jimmy is reading at the table.

• You mustn't cross the road now.

  • Don't cross the road now.

• You mustn's get up.

  • Don't get up.

• You mustn't take this medicine.

  • Don't take this medicine.

• 他能每天起床大约两小时

• He can get up for about two hours each day.

• Review
  • You mustn't... / Don't...
  • Can I ...? / May I ...?
  • 比较级 well的比较级better

Lesson 65 Not a baby

• Vocabulary
  • calendar 日历 visit 参观访问 be home 回家 half 一半 past 过去
  • enjoy oneself 玩的开心

• Language Points

  • 纸的颜色

  • The color of paper

  • 前门的钥匙

    • The key to the front door

  • 问题的答案

    • The answer to the question

    • I am sorry to hear that.

• 介词小结

  • at

    • +具体时间

  • in

    • +月份，季节，早上，下午

  • from

    • +come / be from 来自

• 我不能回家太早

  • I can't go home too early.

• 我能拿着前门的钥匙吗，Bob~

  • Can I have the key to the front door? Bob.

• 她总是回家很早的

  • She always comes home early

• 你弟弟几岁了

  • How old is your young brother ？

• What is your birthday?

• When's your birthday?

• 回答生日是何时，

  • 如果具体到月份 - in

    • My birthday is in August.

  • 如果具体到几号 - on

    • My birsday is on November18th.

    • My birsday is on Nov. 18th

• 我们总是玩的很开心

  • We always enjoy ourselves.

• 现在进行时

  • We are enjoying ourselves.

• Review
  • 几点半的， 几点一刻，几点三刻 的表达。
  • 问生日几号
  • enjoy oneself， 反身代词
    • We are enjoy weselves

Lesson 67 The weekend

• Vocabulary
  • weekend 周末 weekdays 工作日 butcher 屠夫肉店 grocer 副食品店
  • church 教堂 dairy 乳品店 product 产品 baker 烘焙师 bake 烘焙
  • please her 让她高兴 absent 缺席 country 乡村 greengrocer 菜贩，水果贩
  • spend 度过 花费 lot 许多 were are的过去时 was is，are的过去时
  • stationer 文具店 a few minutes 几分钟

• Language Points

  • The country is all green in the spring.

• 表示某一类商店，经常省略shop

  • at the butcher's.

  • at the greengrocer's

  • at the hairdresser's

  • at the stationer's

  • at the doctor's

• 表示地点，有些需要定冠词the，有些不需要。

  • at the office.

  • in the country.

  • at school.

  • at church.

  • in hospital 住院， in the hospital 在医院，有了定冠词the，at the hospital就成了一个具体指某个地点的名词。

  • go to sea 捕鱼， go to the sea 去海边

  • at table 进餐， at the table 在桌子旁边

• 一般过去式

  • be动词在一般现在时：am，are，is分别对应的第1，2，3人称，在一般过去时中：第1，3人称用was，第二人称用were。

  • Were you at the butcher's 你刚才在肉店吗。

    • Yes I was.

• Where were you just now？ 你刚才在哪？

  • I was at the greengrocer's

• When were you at the greengrocer's? 你什么时候去的水果店？

  • Just a few minutes ago.

• Where were you on sunday?

  • I was at church on sunday.

• Where was Tom on sunday? 1, 3人称提问时用 was.

  • He was church on sunday.

• Jimmy, when were you at the hairdresser's?

  • I was at the hairdresser's on Wednesday.

• When was Tom at the hairdresser's

  • He was at hairdresser's on Wednesday.

• Lily 今天没去上学。

  • Lily is absent from school today.

    • He was absent from school. Was he absent from school last week?
    • Yes, he was.
    • He was absent on Monday Thesday, Wednesday and Thursday.

• Monday Thuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday

• How are you all keeping?

  • How are you keeping? 问候别人身体如何？

  • 加上all， 指对方一家人。

• for the weekend 过周末 at the weekend 在这个周末

• Aren't you lucky. 你们真幸运

  • aren't 是are 的否定形式，但是实际上，Aren't you lucky 是表示强烈的肯定形式。

- **今天的天气真好啊    Isn't it a fine day today？**     不太会 ←

- **这件裙子真漂亮啊。Isn's it a beautiful dress？**

• Review
  • 一般过去时
  • 定冠词the 表示具体地点

Lesson 69 The car race

• Vocabulary
  • race 比赛 crowd 人群 exciting 令人兴奋的 town 城镇 behind 在...之后
  • larger than 大于 smaller than 小于 hometown 家乡
  • the car race the horse race hundreds of 成百上千，很多人 后面

• Language Points

  • Which car was the winner in 1995?

    • The winner was Billy Stewart.

    • He was in car number fifteen.

• Race between A and B

• Town is usually larger than a village, but smaller than a city.

• There be 句型中be动词的单复数形式是由后面紧挨着的一项名词单复数决定的。

  • In 1995, there was a very big race.

  • In 1995, There were two very big races.

• Sam and Panny 周一的时候在哪里？

  • Where were Sam and Panny on Monday?
  • They were at the stationer's on Monday.
  • at + 定冠词the + 所有格 = 表示地点

• Where were Sam and Panny in July？

  • We were in Australia in July.

• Where were youand Susan on March 23td?

  • We were at the office on March (the)23td(twenty-third).

  • the 会念出来，但书面不写

• It was an exciting finish.

• The wenner was Billy Stewart.

• He was in car number fifteen.

• five other cars were behind him.

• on the way to school 去上学的路上

• 时间表达

  • 1点12分：

    • It's one twelve. / It's twelve past one.

  • 5点58分

    • It's five fifty eight. / It's two to six.

  • 当分钟数在1-29的范围内，除了直接罗列两个数字以外，也可以用past。

    • e.g. 3点21分
      • It's three twenty-one. / It's twenty-one past three

  • 如果分钟数刚好是30，可用数字罗列，也可用half past。

    • It's two shirty. / It's half past two.

  • 如果分钟数在31-59的范围，除了可以直接罗列数字外，更多使用介词to.

    • e.g. 9点49分
      • It's nine forty-nine. / It's eleven to ten.

  • 如果分钟是在15或者45，可以用quarter。

    • e.g. 1点15分
      • It's one fifteen. / It's a quarter past one.
    • e.g. 1点45
      • It's one forty-five / It's a quarter to two.

• Review
  • 一般过去时
  • 非规律时间的表达

Lesson 51 At the butcher's

• Vocabulary

• Language Points

• Review
  • 1
  • 1