中国结 Chinese Knot
Chinese knot has a long and profound cultural heritage in history. It is the treasure of Chinese traditional culture and the crystallization of the ancient artistic civilization of the Han nationality. Chinese knot has complex and graceful curves and elegant charm.
中国结在历史上有着悠久而深厚的文化遗产。它是中国传统文化的瑰宝，是汉族古老艺术文明的结晶。中国结有复杂优美的曲线和优雅的魅力。
The long history and long cultural precipitation make the "Chinese knot" contain the unique cultural essence of the Han nation. It is not only the display of beautiful form and ingenious structure, but also the expression of natural spirituality and humanistic spirit. Therefore, it is of great significance to inherit and develop the traditional "Chinese knot" technology.
悠久的历史和悠久的文化沉淀，使“中国结”蕴含着汉民族特有的文化精髓。它不仅是形式美、结构巧的表现，更是自然精神和人文精神的表现。因此，继承和发展传统的“中国结”技术具有十分重要的意义。
The compilation process of "China knot" is very complex and time-consuming. Each basic knot is made of a rope from head to tail and named according to the shape of the knot. Finally, different basic structures are combined and decorated to become exquisite and gorgeous handicrafts rich in cultural heritage and expressing good wishes.
中国结的编撰过程非常复杂和耗时。每个基本的结都是由一根绳子从头到尾组成，并根据结的形状命名。最后，将不同的基本结构组合起来，装饰成精美华丽的工艺品，富有文化底蕴，表达美好愿望。
The full name of Chinese knot is "Chinese traditional decorative knot".
中国结的全称是“中国传统装饰结”。
It is a handmade handicraft unique to the Han nationality and has a long history“ The origin of "Chinese knot" can be traced back to the ancient times. At that time, the knot was not only a necessary appliance in people's daily life, but also an important function of recording history, so it was very sacred in people's mind.
它是汉族特有的手工艺品，历史悠久，“中国结”的起源可以追溯到古代。在当时，结不仅是人们日常生活中不可缺少的器具，而且是记录历史的重要功能，在人们心目中非常神圣。
Long ago, people began to use rope patterns to decorate utensils, which injected aesthetic connotation into the knot. In addition to being used for the decoration of utensils, knots are also used in people's clothes and accessories. Therefore, knots are also an important part of Chinese classical clothing.
很久以前，人们就开始用绳纹来装饰器皿，为结注入了审美内涵。结除了用来装饰器皿外，还用于人们的衣服和配饰。因此，结也是中国古典服饰的重要组成部分。
When making knots, of course, the most important material is thread. There are many kinds of threads, including silk, cotton, hemp, nylon, blended yarn, etc., which can be used to weave knots. The kind of thread to be used depends on which knot to weave and what purpose to use.
当然，打绳结时，最重要的材料是线。有许多种线，包括丝、棉、麻、尼龙、混纺纱等，可以用来编织结。要使用的线的种类取决于要编织的结和使用的目的。
The compilation of Chinese knots can be roughly divided into three categories: basic knots, change knots and combined knots.
中国结的编制大致可分为三类：基本结、变化结和组合结。
In addition to mastering the weaving skills of various basic knots, they all have common knitting principles and can be summarized into basic techniques and combined techniques.
除了掌握各种基本结的编织技巧外，它们都有共同的编织原理，可以归纳为基本技术和组合技术。
The basic technique is to weave single lines, double lines or multiple lines, and make colorful knots or groups by using the changes of thread head parallel or thread head separation;
其基本技术是利用线头平行或线头分离的变化，织成单线、双线或多线，形成彩色的结或团；
The combination technique is to flexibly combine various knots by using the methods of thread head extension, ear wing extension and ear wing hooking to complete a group of changeable knots
组合技术是将各种结灵活地组合起来，采用线头伸出、耳翼伸出、耳翼钩住的方法，完成一组可变结。
Like other Chinese arts, Chinese knot takes its meaning by using form and homophony.
和其他中国艺术一样，中国结也是通过形式和谐音来表达其意义的。
For example, the combination of "auspicious knot", "exhausted knot" and "fish knot" becomes the knot ornament of "auspicious celebration". The combination of "bat knot" and "money knot" can form "happiness in front of our eyes". By analogy, the connotation of blessing such as "longevity and health", "wealth", "happy reunion", "happiness and auspiciousness" and "joy" has been extended.
如“吉祥结”、“筋疲力尽结”和“鱼结”的组合成为“吉祥庆典”的结饰。“蝙蝠结”和“金钱结”的结合可以形成“眼前的幸福”。以此类推，“长寿健康”、“富贵”、“团圆幸福”、“喜庆吉祥”、“喜乐”等祝福的内涵也得到了延伸。
It has been used as a symbol of folk prayer and has become an auspicious ornament handed down from generation to generation.
它已被用作民间祈祷的象征，并已成为一种吉祥的装饰品代代相传。
