It is Tu Haomin.
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Tu Haomin likes playing basketball.
用who替代指代人的相同名词
who引导的句子放在相同名词的后面
He enjoys reading newspapers.
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Newspapers can tell him a lot of knowledge.
用which替代指代物的相同名词
which引导句子放在相同名词的后面
定语从句:两个句子中出现相同的名词,将一个句子的名词由连接词替换,再将其放在相同名词的后方.
The boy is my brother.
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He helped me.
- = The boy who helped me is my brother.
This is the mountain village.
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I visited it last year.
- = This is the mountain village which/that I visited last year.
who/which/that
- ==who:指的是人==
- ==which:指的是物==
- that:既可以指的是人又可以指的是物,但是如果前面是“,”不能用that.
- The factory is over there.
- My father worked in it ten years ago.
- The factory which my father worked ==in== ten years ago is over there.
- The factory ==in which== my father worked ten years ago is over there.
- 当动词和介词关系疏远的介词,既可以放到后面又可以放到前面。关系紧密必须放到后面
- 动词+介词关系
- 紧密:去掉介词意思发生改变,关系紧密
- look for 寻找---look看
- look into 观察--look看
- 疏远:去掉介词意思不改变,关系疏远
- look at看---look看
- 紧密:去掉介词意思发生改变,关系紧密
- It is theory to which many economists ++subscribe++(订阅,赞同).
-
当先行词是地点时候有时候也可以用where引导
His father died that year.
-
He was born in that year.
- = His father died that year which he was born in.
- = His father died that year in which he was born.
- I cannot forget the day
- My family moved into the city on that day.
- = I cannot forget the day which my family moved into the city on.
- = I cannot forget the day on which my family moved into the city.
定语从句:两个句子中出现相同的名词,将一个句子的名词由连接词who/which/that替代,用who/which/that所引导的句子放到相同名词后面.如果所替代的那句话中出现的介词与其动词关系疏远,可以将介词提到who/which的前面,如果介词+which指的是时间还可以用when,是地点用where