Day8
词汇:
1.turn upside down
完全颠倒
A world turned upside down.
Between dream and reality, these pictures turn upside down the scales of values and blur the border between the visible and the invisible.
梦想与现实之间,这些图片再现了颠倒的价值观,模糊了有形和无形的之间边界。
2.Renewable
3.Disrupt
/ dɪsˈrʌpt; dɪsˋrʌpt/
v [Tn] cause disorder in (sth) 将(某事物)弄乱; 扰乱(某事物): Demonstrators succeeded in disrupting the meeting. >
Variations
disruption n
disruptive adj causing disruption
disruptively adv: act, behave, etc disruptively
4.Philipp points out over the countryside
5.Issue
6.Villain
Variations
Villainous adj.
villainously adv.
Villainy n.
7.Cowshed 牛棚
8.Barn 谷仓
9.Blanket
(fig 比喻) thick covering mass or layer 覆盖着厚厚的块或层: a blanket of fog/cloud/smoke/snow 一层雾[云/烟/雪].
10.photovoltaic(PV) 光伏
11.Manure 肥料;施肥料;
12.Solar panels 太阳能电池板
13.Generate Biogas 沼气
14.Back up
15.Pocket
16.Anathema
17.Decarbonise
remove carbon from (esp the cylinders of an internal combustion engine) 除去(尤指内燃机汽缸)中的碳
18.Perennial
1)lasting for a long time
2) constantly recurring
19.Rebate
an amount of money that is paid back to you because you have paid too much: a tax rebate
20.Glut
21.Mask
(fig 比喻) conceal (sth); disguise
mask one's fear by a show of confidence
his perfume won't mask the unpleasant smell.
22.Havoc
widespread damage; great destruction
The floods created havoc.
23.robust
Variations
robustly adv
robustness n
It has hit investment.
25.Write off
26.At first blush
when you first think about or see something
27.cling on v
to continue trying to stay in power, in business etc
Other businesses cling on and hope.
28.shy
shy away from sth
avoid or move away from doing sth
29.Dry up
30.diesel
31.peg
32.drag down
33.eat into
34.solar cell太阳能电池
35.Doom
Annie讲解整理:
Point out 举出……问题易引起注意
Issue a Bond villain’s laugh
从选词揣摩作者的写作意图issue 而不用make,issue有讽刺意味,愤世嫉俗
Fiance—provide capital to start channel a bz/organization will benefit
Fund-offer money but do not want any return
放一些重点在专有名词
All told=with all being told
That’s said =with that being said
It hardly looks like the end of the world.
Off the grid 消失
Few grins would mourn them.与绿色产品的代表
英文中逻辑联系密切
See 物做主语表示见证……变化
Pour money into 表达更为形象
Take the lead 领头羊
Sth.is the exception,not the rule.
Keep up! Way to go!继续努力
It goes a long way to …(achieving your goal.)
朝着某个目标迈出了很大一步。
Persuade sb.of the benefit说服某人某物的好处
Economy-wide
Day9
思维导图
最大的问题是思路不够开阔,单纯的把文章概括为renewable与conventional utility之间的对比,相爱相杀的矛盾纠缠没有领会到,做人要单纯,脑子灵活才行!在听完讲解后仿安妮的图重新画了一次,因为比较乱第二次就不小巫见大巫po图了。
Day10
读书笔记
总结反思:
《时间简史》结束后收到这篇文章任务的时候,心理其实是一阵窃喜的,终于不是物理了,应该没有那么虐了吧。然而事实是,虽然阅读上专业的数学和理论需要查,这次的逻辑和一些关系图是难点,八页的文章依旧被虐一脸,悲喜交加的一脸!
在做逻辑图的时候,在我看完文章过后,很自然地就把总框架定为Renewables VS Conventional utility 全篇不就是在讲他们之间的相爱相杀吗?问了Annie这个问题后,豁然开朗,发现我所想的这个框架不过是一部分,显而易见的无需说明,模糊不定的也都被我掩藏了。在听了Annie 的逻辑图讲解之后,弄清楚了逻辑图和文章是如何对应的,renewables,fossil fuel utility and some other players like the government,producer,customer,etc. 在新能源的发展过程中,这些不变角色是如何发挥作用,产生怎样的问题,态度如何,正确做法又该是什么。在不同的阶段,相同的角色会有什么不同的应对策略。按照时间顺序,一步步推进。
表格解读
在看文章的时候忽视了这些表格所包含的信息,比如,为什么人们明知道化石燃料的燃烧会造成污染但其所占比例仍很大。图文结合会更容易理解。
词汇、句型方面,这篇文章里有很多细节的东西,用的很巧妙,在选词和句型的选择上都是经过斟酌的,比如 the edge of ,or off the grid,of 和off 两个介词很巧妙地把两种状态就描述出来。On the pricey side 而不是expensive 同样也是基于一定的思考。
关于新能源的知识补充;
Definition
Threats to renewable resources
祝愿新能源前景发展美好!有朝一日我也可以不用交电费放肆吹空调,啦啦啦!