在OC项目中我一直使用LKDBHelper这个数据库框架,深度封装FMDB,使用起来感受不到数据库的存在,但又会让你更直观的了解表关系,总体来说是一个很棒的框架。在这也不作过多介绍,直接上代码。
- 因为LKDBHelper是OC库,虽加了Swift支持,但在Swift3中完全封闭了dispatch_once的单例机制,暂且找不到重写OC单例的方法,致使不能够达到自定义数据库路径和数据库名的情况出现。所以我暂时采用的是OC跟Swift混编,以OC类作为基类,Swift类继承OC类的方法在OC类中重写类方法getUsingLKDBHelper从而实现能够获取LKDBHelper单例的办法暂时解决。如有更好的解决方法欢迎各路大牛指点。
创建OCbase类,系统自动生成桥接文件
#import "ocBaseModel.h"
#import "LKDBHelper.h"
@implementation ocBaseModel
//重写父类方法
+ (LKDBHelper *)getUsingLKDBHelper
{
static LKDBHelper* db;
//创建helper单例
static dispatch_once_t onceToken;
dispatch_once(&onceToken, ^{
NSString *sqlitePath = [ocBaseModel downloadPath];
NSString *dbpath = [sqlitePath stringByAppendingPathComponent:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"JCMsgDB.db"]];
db = [[LKDBHelper alloc]initWithDBPath:dbpath];
});
return db;
}
//拼接数据库保存路径
+ (NSString *)downloadPath
{
NSString *documentPath = [NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES)firstObject];
NSString *downloadPath = [documentPath stringByAppendingString:@""];
NSLog(@"downloadPath = %@---",downloadPath);
return downloadPath;
}
桥接文件,Cocopod已经支持swift桥接,不需在项目桥接文件导入
#ifndef addressBook_Bridging_Header_h
#define addressBook_Bridging_Header_h
#import "ocBaseModel.h"
#endif
创建SwiftContact类继承自ocBaseModel,并重写
import UIKit
class contactDBModel: ocBaseModel {
var contactID:Int = 0
var name:String?
var phoneNum:String?
init(name:String,phoneNum:String) {
self.name = name
self.phoneNum = phoneNum
super.init()
}
//重写父类init方法
override init() {
super.init()
}
override class func getPrimaryKey() -> String {
return "contactID"
}
override class func getTableName() -> String {
return "contactList"
}
override class func isContainParent() -> Bool{
return true
}
}
简单CRUD操作
import UIKit
import LKDBHelper
class mainViewController: UIViewController {
var dbHelper:LKDBHelper?
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
//基本使用
//通过类方法获取helper单例
self.dbHelper = contactDBModel.getUsingLKDBHelper()
//增
var contact1 = contactDBModel(name: "张三", phoneNum: "13888889998")
//插入
contact1.saveToDB()
//查
let searchResultArray = contactDBModel.search(withWhere:["name":"张三"], orderBy: nil, offset: 0, count: 0);
//改
var contactResult:contactDBModel = searchResultArray?.firstObject as! contactDBModel
contactResult.name = "李四"
contactResult.updateToDB()
//删
let searchResultArray1 = contactDBModel.search(withWhere:["phoneNum":"13888889998"], orderBy: nil, offset: 0, count: 0);
var contactResult1:contactDBModel = searchResultArray?.firstObject as! contactDBModel
contactResult1.deleteToDB()
}
}
gitHub-- https://github.com/cenzuen/swiftAddressBook.git
欢迎指点