#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
/// 录音采样率(Hz)
typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger, AudioSampleRate) {
AudioSampleRateLow = 8000,
AudioSampleRateMedium = 44100,//CD
AudioSampleRateHigh = 96000
};
/// 线性采样位数-采样精度(bit)
typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger, AudioLinearPCMBit) {
AudioLinearPCMBitLow = 8,
AudioLinearPCMBitMedium = 16,//CD
AudioLinearPCMBitHigh = 24,
AudioLinearPCMBitMax = 32
};
@interface LilyRecorder : NSObject
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSString * pcmAudioPath;
@property (nonatomic, strong) NSString * mp3AudioPath;
//实列化
+(LilyRecorder*)sharedAudioRecorder;
//初始化录音器
-(void)createAudioRecorder;
// 开始录音
- (void)startRecording;
// 停止录音
- (void)stopRecording;
@end
#import "LilyRecorder.h"
#import <AVFoundation/AVFoundation.h>
@interface LilyRecorder ()<AVAudioRecorderDelegate>
@property(nonatomic,strong) AVAudioRecorder * recorder;
@property(nonatomic,strong) AVAudioSession * session;
@property(nonatomic,strong) NSMutableDictionary * recordSettingDictionary;
@property (nonatomic, assign) BOOL isStopRecording;
@property (nonatomic, strong) dispatch_semaphore_t semaphore;
@end
static LilyRecorder * manager = nil;
@implementation LilyRecorder
+(id)sharedAudioRecorder
{
static dispatch_once_t onceToken;
dispatch_once(&onceToken, ^{
manager = [[LilyRecorder alloc] init];
manager.semaphore = dispatch_semaphore_create(1);
});
return manager;
}
#pragma mark - 初始化录音器
-(void)createAudioRecorder
{
NSURL * url = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:self.pcmAudioPath];
_recorder = [[AVAudioRecorder alloc] initWithURL:url settings:_recordSettingDictionary error:nil];
_recorder.delegate = self;
_recorder.meteringEnabled = YES;
[_recorder prepareToRecord];
}
#pragma mark - 开始录音
- (void)startRecording
{
/**
* !!!!在录音之前要重新设置音频会话,虽然初始化时设置AVAudioSessionCategoryPlayAndRecord,但是因为
* 使用了AVPlayer播放音视频,所以会将音频会话隐式转为AVAudioSessionCategoryPlayback,故录音时会出
* 现录音失败的情况,因此在录音之前要重新设置音频会话为AVAudioSessionCategoryPlayAndRecord。
*/
[[AVAudioSession sharedInstance] setCategory:AVAudioSessionCategoryPlayAndRecord error:nil];
[self.recorder record];
}
#pragma mark - 停止录音
- (void)stopRecording
{
dispatch_after(dispatch_time(DISPATCH_TIME_NOW, (int64_t)(0.5 * NSEC_PER_SEC)), dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{ //避免结束录音后,尾部数据丢失
[self.recorder stop];
self.isStopRecording = YES;
});
}
#pragma mark - AVAudioRecord Delegate
- (void)audioRecorderDidFinishRecording:(AVAudioRecorder *)recorder successfully:(BOOL)flag {
DLog(@"finish recording");
}
- (void)audioRecorderEncodeErrorDidOccur:(AVAudioRecorder *)recorder error:(NSError * __nullable)error {
DLog(@"recorder error");
}
#pragma mark - 懒加载
- (void)setUpRecordingSettings {
_recordSettingDictionary = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
//录音格式 无法使用
[_recordSettingDictionary setValue :[NSNumber numberWithInt:kAudioFormatLinearPCM] forKey: AVFormatIDKey];
//采样率
[_recordSettingDictionary setValue :[NSNumber numberWithFloat:AudioSampleRateMedium] forKey: AVSampleRateKey];//44100.0
//通道数
[_recordSettingDictionary setValue :[NSNumber numberWithInt:2] forKey: AVNumberOfChannelsKey];
//线性采样位数
[_recordSettingDictionary setValue :[NSNumber numberWithInt:AudioLinearPCMBitMedium] forKey: AVLinearPCMBitDepthKey];
//音频质量,采样质量
[_recordSettingDictionary setValue:[NSNumber numberWithInt:AVAudioQualityHigh] forKey:AVEncoderAudioQualityKey];
}
- (void)setUpAudioSession {
_session = [AVAudioSession sharedInstance];
[_session setCategory:AVAudioSessionCategoryPlayAndRecord error:nil];
[_session setActive:YES error:nil];
[_session overrideOutputAudioPort:AVAudioSessionPortOverrideSpeaker error:nil];//扬声器播放
}
@end
//初始化录音器
[LilyRecorder sharedAudioRecorder].pcmAudioPath = @"录音文件保存路径";
[[LilyRecorder sharedAudioRecorder] createAudioRecorder];
//开始录音
[[LilyRecorder sharedAudioRecorder] startRecording];
//结束录音
[[LilyRecorder sharedAudioRecorder] stopRecording];