1,list 双重循环去重
String[] array = {"a","b","c","c","d","e","e","e","a"};
List<String> result = new ArrayList<>();
boolean flag;
for(int i=0;i<array.length;i++){
flag = false;
for(int j=0;j<result.size();j++){
if(array[i].equals(result.get(j))){
flag = true;
break;
}
}
if(!flag){
result.add(array[i]);
}
}
String[] arrayResult = (String[]) result.toArray(new String[result.size()]);
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(arrayResult));
先遍历原数组,然后遍历结束集,通过每个数组的元素和结果集中的元素进行比对,若相同则break。若不相同,则存入结果集,两层循环进行遍历得出最终结果。
2,用indexof方法判断结果集中是否存在重复元素去重
String[] array = {"a","b","c","c","d","e","e","e","a"};
List<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
list.add(array[0]);
for(int i=1;i<array.length;i++){
if(list.toString().indexOf(array[i]) == -1){
list.add(array[i]);
}
}
String[] arrayResult = (String[]) list.toArray(new String[list.size()]);
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(arrayResult));
3,嵌套方法循环去重
String[] array = {"a","b","c","c","d","e","e","e","a"};
List<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
for(int i=0;i<array.length;i++){
for(int j=i+1;j<array.length;j++){
if(array[i] == array[j]){
j = ++i;
}
}
list.add(array[i]);
}
String[] arrayResult = (String[]) list.toArray(new String[list.size()]);
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(arrayResult));
4,sort 方法排序,相邻去重,
String[] array = {"a","b","c","c","d","e","e","e","a"};
Arrays.sort(array);
List<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
list.add(array[0]);
for(int i=1;i<array.length;i++){
if(!array[i].equals(list.get(list.size()-1))){
list.add(array[i]);
}
}
String[] arrayResult = (String[]) list.toArray(new String[list.size()]);
5,set 方法 无序去重
String[] array = {"a","b","c","c","d","e","e","e","a"};
Set<String> set = new HashSet<>();
for(int i=0;i<array.length;i++){
set.add(array[i]);
}
String[] arrayResult = (String[]) set.toArray(new String[set.size()]);
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(arrayResult));
加入set方法进行添加,虽然是无序排列,但是也更方便的解决了去重的问题。
- 利用Iterator遍历,remove方法移除去重
public void testList() {
List<Integer> list=new ArrayList<Integer>();
list.add(1);
list.add(2);
list.add(4);
list.add(1);
list.add(2);
list.add(5);
list.add(1);
List<Integer> listTemp= new ArrayList<Integer>();
Iterator<Integer> it=list.iterator();
while(it.hasNext()){
int a=it.next();
if(listTemp.contains(a)){
it.remove();
}
else{
listTemp.add(a);
}
}
for(Integer i:list){
System.out.println(i);
}
}
利用LinkedHashSet进行转换也可