这篇文章你将看到以下内容:
- 一个iOS开发视角学习Weex需要学习的一些知识点
Weex整体上与Vue语法大概一直,基本用法由阿里进行二次封装。以下主要介绍Weex的一些内置组件。
<a>
与HTML中行为基本一直,作为超链接进行页面跳转。
<a href="http://dotwe.org/raw/dist/a5e3760925ac3b9d68a3aa0cc0298857.bundle.wx">
<text>Jump</text>
</a>
<div>
与HTML中行为基本一直,作为包装其他组件最基本的容器。
关于<div>的层级嵌套不宜过深,官方建议控制在10层以内,避免造成性能影响。
<template>
<div>
<div class="box"></div>
</div>
</template>
<style scoped>
.box {
border-width: 2px;
border-style: solid;
border-color: #BBB;
width: 250px;
height: 250px;
margin-top: 250px;
margin-left: 250px;
background-color: #EEE;
}
</style>
<image>
图片标签
注意:在HTML中通常使用的 <img> 标签在 Weex 中不支持,你应该使用<image> 。
注意: Weex 没有内置的图片下载器,因为相关的下载、缓存、解码机制非常复杂,一些开源的工具如 SDWebImage 已经处理得很好, 所以在使用 <image> 之前,请在 native 侧先接入相应的 adapter 或者 handler。
参见: Android adapter 和 iOS handler。
<image style="width:500px;height:500px" src="https://vuejs.org/images/logo.png"></image>
属性
属性名 | 类型 | 值 | 默认值 |
---|---|---|---|
placeholder | String | {URL/Base64} | - |
resize | String | cover/contain/stretch | stretch |
src | String | {URL/Base64} | 必填 |
style | String | width:500px;height:500px | 必填 |
save
需要设备赋予权限,v0.16.0版本后支持。
参数:
- callback:{Function} 在图片被写入到本地文件或相册后的回调,回调参数:
- result:{Object} 回调结果对象,属性列表:
- success:{Boolean} 标记图片是否已写入完成。
- errorDesc:{String} 如果图像没有成功写入,该字符串包含了详细的错误描述。
- result:{Object} 回调结果对象,属性列表:
函数调用示例:
<image ref="poster" src="path/to/image.png"></image>
const $image = this.$refs.poster
$image.save(result => {
if (result.success) {
// Do something to hanlde success
} else {
console.log(result.errorDesc)
// Do something to hanlde failure
}
})
load
支持获取图片加载完成回调,通过v-on监听事件。
示例代码:
<image @load="onImageLoad" src="path/to/image.png"></image>
export default {
methods: {
onImageLoad (event) {
if (event.success) {
// Do something to hanlde success
}
}
}
}
使用说明
- 在使用 <image> 之前,请在 native 侧先接入相应的 adapter 或者 handler。
- <image> 必须指定样式中的宽度和高度。
- <image> 不支持内嵌子组件。
<indicator>
指示器,暂时无用,后期补充资料。
<input>
与HTML中行为进本一致。以多种形式接收用户输入。
此组件不支持 click 事件。请监听 input 或 change 来代替 click 事件。
次组件不支持子组件。
特性
- type {string}:控件的类型,默认值是 <text>。type 值可以是 text,date,datetime,email, password,tel,time,url,number 。每个 type 值都符合 W3C 标准。
- value {string}:组件的默认内容。
- placeholder {string}:提示用户可以输入什么。 提示文本不能有回车或换行。
- disabled {boolean}:布尔类型的数据,表示是否支持输入。通常 click 事件在 disabled 控件上是失效的。
- autofocus {boolean}:布尔类型的数据,表示是否在页面加载时控件自动获得输入焦点。
- maxlength {nubmer}:v0.7一个数值类型的值,表示输入的最大长度。
- return-key-type {string}:v0.11键盘返回键的类型,支持 defalut;go;next;search;send,done。
- singleline {boolean}:控制内容是否只允许单行
- max-length {number}:控制输入内容的最大长度
- lines:控制输入内容的最大行数
- max:控制当type属性为date时选择日期的最大时间,格式为yyyy-MM-dd
- min:控制当type属性为date时选择日期的最小时间,格式为yyyy-MM-dd
事件
-
input: 输入字符的值更改。
事件中 event 对象属性:
- value: 触发事件的组件;
- timestamp: 事件发生时的时间戳,仅支持Android。
-
change: 当用户输入完成时触发。通常在 blur 事件之后。
事件中 event 对象属性:
- value: 触发事件的组件;
- timestamp: 事件发生时的时间戳,仅支持Android。
-
focus: 组件获得输入焦点。
事件中 event 对象属性:
- timestamp: 事件发生时的时间戳,仅支持Android。
-
blur: 组件失去输入焦点。
事件中 event 对象属性:
- timestamp: 事件发生时的时间戳,仅支持Android。
-
return: 键盘点击返回键。
事件中 event 对象属性:
- returnKeyType: 事件发生时的返回键类型。
- value: 触发事件的组件的文本;
-
通用事件
不支持 click 事件。 请监听 input 或 change 事件代替。
支持以下通用事件:
- longpress
- appear
- disappear
示例代码
<template>
<div>
<div>
<text style="font-size: 40px">oninput: {{txtInput}}</text>
<text style="font-size: 40px">onchange: {{txtChange}}</text>
<text style="font-size: 40px">onreturntype: {{txtReturnType}}</text>
<text style="font-size: 40px">selection: {{txtSelection}}</text>
</div>
<scroller>
<div>
<div style="background-color: #286090">
<text class="title" style="height: 80 ;padding: 20;color: #FFFFFF">input type = text</text>
</div>
<input type="text" placeholder="Input Text" class="input" :autofocus=true value="" @change="onchange" @input="oninput"/>
</div>
<div>
<div style="background-color: #286090">
<text class="title" style="height: 80 ;padding: 20;color: #FFFFFF">input type = password</text>
</div>
<input type="password" placeholder="Input Password" class="input" @change="onchange" @input="oninput"/>
</div>
<div>
<div style="background-color: #286090">
<text class="title" style="height: 80 ;padding: 20;color: #FFFFFF">input type = url</text>
</div>
<input type="url" placeholder="Input URL" class="input" @change="onchange" @input="oninput"/>
</div>
<div>
<div style="background-color: #286090">
<text class="title" style="height: 80 ;padding: 20;color: #FFFFFF">input type = email</text>
</div>
<input type="email" placeholder="Input Email" class="input" @change="onchange" @input="oninput"/>
</div>
<div>
<div style="background-color: #286090">
<text class="title" style="height: 80 ;padding: 20;color: #FFFFFF">input type = tel</text>
</div>
<input type="tel" placeholder="Input Tel" class="input" @change="onchange" @input="oninput"/>
</div>
<div>
<div style="background-color: #286090">
<text class="title" style="height: 80 ;padding: 20;color: #FFFFFF">input type = time</text>
</div>
<input type="time" placeholder="Input Time" class="input" @change="onchange" @input="oninput"/>
</div>
<div>
<div style="background-color: #286090">
<text class="title" style="height: 80 ;padding: 20;color: #FFFFFF">input type = number</text>
</div>
<input type="number" placeholder="Input number" class="input" @change="onchange" @input="oninput"/>
</div>
<div>
<div style="background-color: #286090">
<text class="title" style="height: 80 ;padding: 20;color: #FFFFFF">input type = date</text>
</div>
<input type="date" placeholder="Input Date" class="input" @change="onchange" @input="oninput" max="2017-12-12" min="2015-01-01"/>
</div>
<div>
<div style="background-color: #286090">
<text class="title" style="height: 80 ;padding: 20;color: #FFFFFF">input return-key-type = default</text>
</div>
<input type="text" placeholder="please input" return-key-type="default" class="input" @change="onchange" @return = "onreturn" @input="oninput" />
</div>
<div>
<div style="background-color: #286090">
<text class="title" style="height: 80 ;padding: 20;color: #FFFFFF">input return-key-type = go</text>
</div>
<input type="text" placeholder="please input" return-key-type="go" class="input" @change="onchange" @return = "onreturn" @input="oninput" />
</div>
<div>
<div style="background-color: #286090">
<text class="title" style="height: 80 ;padding: 20;color: #FFFFFF">input return-key-type = next</text>
</div>
<input type="text" placeholder="please input" return-key-type="next" class="input" @change="onchange" @return = "onreturn" @input="oninput" />
</div>
<div>
<div style="background-color: #286090">
<text class="title" style="height: 80 ;padding: 20;color: #FFFFFF">input return-key-type = search</text>
</div>
<input type="text" placeholder="please input" return-key-type="search" class="input" @change="onchange" @return = "onreturn" @input="oninput" />
</div>
<div>
<div style="background-color: #286090">
<text class="title" style="height: 80 ;padding: 20;color: #FFFFFF">input return-key-type = send</text>
</div>
<input type="text" placeholder="please input" return-key-type="send" class="input" @change="onchange" @return = "onreturn" @input="oninput" />
</div>
<div>
<div style="background-color: #286090">
<text class="title" style="height: 80 ;padding: 20;color: #FFFFFF">input return-key-type = done</text>
</div>
<input type="text" placeholder="please input" return-key-type="done" class="input" @change="onchange" @return = "onreturn" @input="oninput" />
</div>
<div>
<div style="background-color: #286090">
<text class="title" style="height: 80 ;padding: 20;color: #FFFFFF">function focus() & blur()</text>
</div>
<div style="flex-direction: row;margin-bottom: 16px;justify-content: space-between">
<text class="button" value="Focus" type="primary" @click="focus"></text>
<text class="button" value="Blur" type="primary" @click="blur"></text>
</div>
<input type="text" placeholder="Input1" class="input" value="" ref="input1"/>
</div>
<div>
<div style="background-color: #286090">
<text class="title" style="height: 80 ;padding: 20;color: #FFFFFF">input selection</text>
</div>
<div style="flex-direction: row;margin-bottom: 16px;justify-content: space-between">
<text class="button" value="setRange" type="primary" @click="setRange"></text>
<text class="button" value="getSelectionRange" type="primary" @click="getSelectionRange"></text>
</div>
<input type="text" ref="inputselection" placeholder="please input" value="123456789" class="input" @change="onchange" @return = "onreturn" @input="oninput"/>
</div>
</scroller>
</div>
</template>
<style scoped>
.input {
font-size: 60px;
height: 80px;
width: 750px;
}
.button {
font-size: 36;
width: 200;
color: #41B883;
text-align: center;
padding-top: 10;
padding-bottom: 10;
border-width: 2;
border-style: solid;
margin-right: 20;
border-color: rgb(162, 217, 192);
background-color: rgba(162, 217, 192, 0.2);
}
</style>
<script>
module.exports = {
data: function () {
return {
txtInput: '',
txtChange: '',
txtReturnType: '',
txtSelection:'',
autofocus: false
};
},
methods: {
ready: function () {
var self = this;
setTimeout(function () {
self.autofocus = true;
}, 1000);
},
onchange: function (event) {
this.txtChange = event.value;
console.log('onchange', event.value);
},
onreturn: function (event) {
this.txtReturnType = event.returnKeyType;
console.log('onreturn', event.type);
},
oninput: function (event) {
this.txtInput = event.value;
console.log('oninput', event.value);
},
focus: function () {
this.$refs['input1'].focus();
},
blur: function () {
this.$refs['input1'].blur();
},
setRange: function() {
console.log(this.$refs["inputselection"]);
this.$refs["inputselection"].setSelectionRange(2, 6);
},
getSelectionRange: function() {
console.log(this.$refs["inputselection"]);
var self = this;
this.$refs["inputselection"].getSelectionRange(function(e) {
self.txtSelection = e.selectionStart +'-' + e.selectionEnd;
});
}
}
};
</script>
<list>
行为与TableView(RecycleView)一致,但不具有复用机制,展示纵向列表。
子组件
- <cell>
- <header>
- <refresh>
- <loading>
特性
- loadmoreoffset
- offset-accuracy
事件
- loadmore
- scroll
扩展
- scrollToElement(node, options)
- resetLoadmore()
示例代码:
<template>
<list class="list" @loadmore="fetch" loadmoreoffset="10">
<cell class="cell" v-for="num in lists">
<div class="panel">
<text class="text">{{num}}</text>
</div>
</cell>
</list>
</template>
<script>
const modal = weex.requireModule('modal')
const LOADMORE_COUNT = 4
export default {
data () {
return {
lists: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
}
},
methods: {
fetch (event) {
modal.toast({ message: 'loadmore', duration: 1 })
setTimeout(() => {
const length = this.lists.length
for (let i = length; i < length + LOADMORE_COUNT; ++i) {
this.lists.push(i + 1)
}
}, 800)
}
}
}
</script>
<style scoped>
.panel {
width: 600px;
height: 250px;
margin-left: 75px;
margin-top: 35px;
margin-bottom: 35px;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: center;
border-width: 2px;
border-style: solid;
border-color: rgb(162, 217, 192);
background-color: rgba(162, 217, 192, 0.2);
}
.text {
font-size: 50px;
text-align: center;
color: #41B883;
}
</style>
<cell>
作为<list> 、<recycler>、 <waterfall.>的子组件存在,本身可以包含所有Weex组件作为其子组件。
特性
- keep-scroll-position
由于 <cell> 本身是一个容器,其布局由 <list> 进行管理,你不能给 <cell> 设定flex值。 <cell>的宽度等于父组件 <list> 的宽度,并且 <cell> 高度自适应,指定 margin 样式也不起作用。
<recycle-list>
与<list>行为相似,配合<cell-slot>实现复用机制。
<recycle-list for="(item, i) in longList" switch="type">
<cell-slot case="A">
<text>- A {{i}} -</text>
</cell-slot>
<cell-slot case="B">
<text>- B {{i}} -</text>
</cell-slot>
</recycle-list>
const longList = [
{ type: 'A' },
{ type: 'B' },
{ type: 'B' },
{ type: 'A' },
{ type: 'B' }
]
通过for循环确定数据源,通过switch选择cell样式。
具体<recycle-list>还在开发之中,目前建议使用<list>,资料后续补齐。
<loading>
提供上拉加载功能。
示例代码:
<template>
<scroller class="scroller">
<div class="cell" v-for="num in lists">
<div class="panel">
<text class="text">{{num}}</text>
</div>
</div>
<loading class="loading" @loading="onloading" :display="loadinging ? 'show' : 'hide'">
<text class="indicator-text">Loading ...</text>
<loading-indicator class="indicator"></loading-indicator>
</loading>
</scroller>
</template>
<script>
const modal = weex.requireModule('modal')
const LOADMORE_COUNT = 4
export default {
data () {
return {
loadinging: false,
lists: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
}
},
methods: {
onloading (event) {
modal.toast({ message: 'Loading', duration: 1 })
this.loadinging = true
setTimeout(() => {
this.loadinging = false
const length = this.lists.length
for (let i = length; i < length + LOADMORE_COUNT; ++i) {
this.lists.push(i + 1)
}
}, 2000)
},
}
}
</script>
<style scoped>
.loading {
width: 750;
display: -ms-flex;
display: -webkit-flex;
display: flex;
-ms-flex-align: center;
-webkit-align-items: center;
-webkit-box-align: center;
align-items: center;
}
.indicator-text {
color: #888888;
font-size: 42px;
text-align: center;
}
.indicator {
margin-top: 16px;
height: 40px;
width: 40px;
color: blue;
}
.panel {
width: 600px;
height: 250px;
margin-left: 75px;
margin-top: 35px;
margin-bottom: 35px;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: center;
border-width: 2px;
border-style: solid;
border-color: #DDDDDD;
background-color: #F5F5F5;
}
.text {
font-size: 50px;
text-align: center;
color: #41B883;
}
</style>
<refresh>
提供下拉刷新功能,用法上类似<loading>。
特性
- display
- show
如果 <refresh> 中包含 <loading-indicator>,则将其显示并开始默认动画。 - hide
收起 refresh view,如果 <refresh> 中包含 <loading-indicator>,则将其视图隐藏。
- show
display 的设置必须成对出现,即设置 display="show",必须有对应的 display="hide"。
事件
- refresh
- pullingdown
示例代码:
<template>
<scroller class="scroller">
<refresh class="refresh" @refresh="onrefresh" @pullingdown="onpullingdown" :display="refreshing ? 'show' : 'hide'">
<text class="indicator-text">Refreshing ...</text>
<loading-indicator class="indicator"></loading-indicator>
</refresh>
<div class="cell" v-for="num in lists">
<div class="panel">
<text class="text">{{num}}</text>
</div>
</div>
</scroller>
</template>
<script>
const modal = weex.requireModule('modal')
export default {
data () {
return {
refreshing: false,
lists: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
}
},
methods: {
onrefresh (event) {
modal.toast({ message: 'Refreshing', duration: 1 })
this.refreshing = true
setTimeout(() => {
this.refreshing = false
}, 2000)
},
onpullingdown (event) {
console.log("dy: " + event.dy)
console.log("pullingDistance: " + event.pullingDistance)
console.log("viewHeight: " + event.viewHeight)
console.log("type: " + type)
}
}
}
</script>
<style scoped>
.refresh {
width: 750;
display: -ms-flex;
display: -webkit-flex;
display: flex;
-ms-flex-align: center;
-webkit-align-items: center;
-webkit-box-align: center;
align-items: center;
}
.indicator-text {
color: #888888;
font-size: 42px;
text-align: center;
}
.indicator {
margin-top: 16px;
height: 40px;
width: 40px;
color: blue;
}
.panel {
width: 600px;
height: 250px;
margin-left: 75px;
margin-top: 35px;
margin-bottom: 35px;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: center;
border-width: 2px;
border-style: solid;
border-color: #DDDDDD;
background-color: #F5F5F5;
}
.text {
font-size: 50px;
text-align: center;
color: #41B883;
}
</style>
<scroller>
行为上与ScrollView相似。
特性
show-scrollbar
-
scroll-direction
可选为 horizontal 或者 vertical,默认值为 vertical 。定义滚动的方向。scroll-direction定义了 scroller 的滚动方向,样式表属性 flex-direction 定义了 scroller 的布局方向,两个方向必须一致。
scroll-direction 的默认值是 vertical, flex-direction 的默认值是 row。
当需要一个水平方向的 scroller 时,使用 scroll-direction:horizontal 和 flex-direction: row。
当需要一个竖直方向的 scroller 时,使用 scroll-direction:vertical 和 flex-direction: column。由于这两个值均是默认值,当需要一个竖直方向的 scroller 时,这两个值可以不设置。 loadmoreoffset
offset-accuracy
事件及扩展
与<list>相同。
示例代码:
<template>
<div class="wrapper">
<scroller class="scroller">
<div class="row" v-for="(name, index) in rows" :ref="'item'+index">
<text class="text" :ref="'text'+index">{{name}}</text>
</div>
</scroller>
<div class="group">
<text @click="goto10" class="button">Go to 10</text>
<text @click="goto20" class="button">Go to 20</text>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
const dom = weex.requireModule('dom')
export default {
data () {
return {
rows: []
}
},
created () {
for (let i = 0; i < 30; i++) {
this.rows.push('row ' + i)
}
},
methods: {
goto10 (count) {
const el = this.$refs.item10[0]
dom.scrollToElement(el, {})
},
goto20 (count) {
const el = this.$refs.item20[0]
dom.scrollToElement(el, { offset: 0 })
}
}
}
</script>
<style scoped>
.scroller {
width: 700px;
height: 700px;
border-width: 3px;
border-style: solid;
border-color: rgb(162, 217, 192);
margin-left: 25px;
}
.row {
height: 100px;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: center;
padding-left: 30px;
border-bottom-width: 2px;
border-bottom-style: solid;
border-bottom-color: #DDDDDD;
}
.text {
font-size: 45px;
color: #666666;
}
.group {
flex-direction: row;
justify-content: center;
margin-top: 60px;
}
.button {
width: 200px;
padding-top: 20px;
padding-bottom: 20px;
font-size: 40px;
margin-left: 30px;
margin-right: 30px;
text-align: center;
color: #41B883;
border-width: 2px;
border-style: solid;
border-color: rgb(162, 217, 192);
background-color: rgba(162, 217, 192, 0.2);
}
</style>
<slider>
轮播图。
用于显示轮播图指示器效果,<indicator>必须充当 <slider> 组件的子组件使用。
特性
- auto-play
- interval
- infinite//循环播放,可选值为 true/false,默认的是 true。
- offset-x-accuracy//控制onscroll事件触发的频率,默认值为10,表示两次onscroll事件之间Slider Page至少滚动了10px。注意,将该值设置为较小的数值会提高滚动事件采样的精度,但同时也会降低页面的性能。
- show-indicators
- index
- scrollable
- keep-index
事件
- change
示例代码:
<template>
<div>
<slider class="slider" interval="3000" auto-play="true">
<div class="frame" v-for="img in imageList">
<image class="image" resize="cover" :src="img.src"></image>
</div>
</slider>
</div>
</template>
<style scoped>
.image {
width: 700px;
height: 700px;
}
.slider {
margin-top: 25px;
margin-left: 25px;
width: 700px;
height: 700px;
border-width: 2px;
border-style: solid;
border-color: #41B883;
}
.frame {
width: 700px;
height: 700px;
position: relative;
}
</style>
<script>
export default {
data () {
return {
imageList: [
{ src: 'https://gd2.alicdn.com/bao/uploaded/i2/T14H1LFwBcXXXXXXXX_!!0-item_pic.jpg'},
{ src: 'https://gd1.alicdn.com/bao/uploaded/i1/TB1PXJCJFXXXXciXFXXXXXXXXXX_!!0-item_pic.jpg'},
{ src: 'https://gd3.alicdn.com/bao/uploaded/i3/TB1x6hYLXXXXXazXVXXXXXXXXXX_!!0-item_pic.jpg'}
]
}
}
}
</script>
<text>
<text> 是 Weex 内置的组件,用来将文本按照指定的样式渲染出来。<text> 只能包含文本值,你可以使用 {{}} 标记插入变量值作为文本内容。
注意: <text> 里直接写文本头尾空白会被过滤,如果需要保留头尾空白,暂时只能通过数据绑定写头尾空格。
注意: <text>不支持子组件。
特性
- lines
- 文本样式
- color
- font-size
- font-style
- font-weight
- text-align
- text-decoration
- text-overflow
- line-height
<textarea>
<textarea> 是 Weex 内置的一个组件,用于用户交互,接受用户输入数据。 可以认为是允许多行的 <input>。
textarea 组件不支持子组件。
特性
- text所有特性
- rows
事件
<input>所有事件。
<template>
<div class="wrapper">
<textarea class="textarea" @input="oninput" @change="onchange" @focus="onfocus" @blur="onblur"></textarea>
</div>
</template>
<script>
const modal = weex.requireModule('modal')
export default {
methods: {
oninput (event) {
console.log('oninput:', event.value)
modal.toast({
message: `oninput: ${event.value}`,
duration: 0.8
})
},
onchange (event) {
console.log('onchange:', event.value)
modal.toast({
message: `onchange: ${event.value}`,
duration: 0.8
})
},
onfocus (event) {
console.log('onfocus:', event.value)
modal.toast({
message: `onfocus: ${event.value}`,
duration: 0.8
})
},
onblur (event) {
console.log('onblur:', event.value)
modal.toast({
message: `input blur: ${event.value}`,
duration: 0.8
})
}
}
}
</script>
<style>
.textarea {
font-size: 50px;
width: 650px;
margin-top: 50px;
margin-left: 50px;
padding-top: 20px;
padding-bottom: 20px;
padding-left: 20px;
padding-right: 20px;
color: #666666;
border-width: 2px;
border-style: solid;
border-color: #41B883;
}
</style>
<video>
<video> 组件可以让我们在 Weex 页面中嵌入视频内容。
<text> 是唯一合法的子组件。
特性
- src {string}:内嵌的视频指向的URL
- play-status {string}:可选值为 play | pause,用来控制视频的播放状态,play 或者 pause,默认值是 pause。
- auto-play {boolean}:可选值为 true | false,当页面加载初始化完成后,用来控制视频是否立即播放,默认值是 false。
事件
- start
- pause
- finish
- fail
示例代码:
<template>
<div>
<video class="video" :src="src" autoplay controls
@start="onstart" @pause="onpause" @finish="onfinish" @fail="onfail"></video>
<text class="info">state: {{state}}</text>
</div>
</template>
<style scoped>
.video {
width: 630px;
height: 350px;
margin-top: 60px;
margin-left: 60px;
}
.info {
margin-top: 40px;
font-size: 40px;
text-align: center;
}
</style>
<script>
export default {
data () {
return {
state: '----',
src:'http://flv2.bn.netease.com/videolib3/1611/01/XGqSL5981/SD/XGqSL5981-mobile.mp4'
}
},
methods:{
onstart (event) {
this.state = 'onstart'
},
onpause (event) {
this.state = 'onpause'
},
onfinish (event) {
this.state = 'onfinish'
},
onfail (event) {
this.state = 'onfinish'
}
}
}
</script>
<waterfall>
提供瀑布流布局。与<list>子组件相同。
特性
- column-width : 描述瀑布流每一列的列宽
- auto: 意味着列宽是被其他属性所决定的(比如 column-count)
- <length>: 最佳列宽,实际的列宽可能会更宽(需要填充剩余的空间), 或者更窄(如果剩余空间比列宽还要小)。 该值必须大于0
- column-count: 描述瀑布流的列数
- auto: 意味着列数是被其他属性所决定的(比如 column-width)
- <integer>: 最佳列数,column-width 和 column-count 都指定非0值, 则 column-count 代表最大列数。
- column-gap: 列与列的间隙. 如果指定了 normal ,则对应 32.
- left-gap: 左边cell和列表的间隙. 如果未指定 ,则对应 0v0.19+.
- column-gap: 右边cell和列表的间隙. 如果未指定,则对应 0v0.19+.
示例代码:
<template>
<waterfall class="page" ref="waterfall"
v-bind:style="{padding:padding}"
:column-width="columnWidth" :column-count="columnCount" :column-gap="columnGap"
:show-scrollbar="showScrollbar" :scrollable="scrollable"
@scroll="recylerScroll" @loadmore="loadmore" loadmoreoffset=3000
>
<!--<refresh class="refresh" @refresh="onrefresh" @pullingdown="onpullingdown" :display="refreshing ? 'show' : 'hide'">
<loading-indicator class="indicator"></loading-indicator>
<text class="refreshText">{{refreshText}}</text>
</refresh>-->
<header class="header" ref="header" v-if="showHeader">
<div class="banner">
<image class="absolute" src="https://gw.alicdn.com/tps/TB1ESN1PFXXXXX1apXXXXXXXXXX-1000-600.jpg" resize="cover"></image>
<div class="bannerInfo">
<image class="avatar" src="https://gw.alicdn.com/tps/TB1EP9bPFXXXXbpXVXXXXXXXXXX-150-110.jpg" resize="cover"></image>
<text class="name">Adam Cat</text>
<div class="titleWrap">
<text class="title">Genius</text>
</div>
</div>
<div class="bannerPhotoWrap">
<image class="bannerPhoto" v-for="photo in banner.photos" :src="photo.src"></image>
</div>
</div>
</header>
<header class="stickyHeader" >
<div v-if="stickyHeaderType === 'none'" class="stickyWrapper">
<text class="stickyText">Sticky Header</text>
</div>
<div v-if="stickyHeaderType === 'appear'" class="stickyWrapper">
<div class="stickyTextImageWrapper">
<text class="stickyText">Last Appear:</text>
<image class="stickyImage" :src="appearImage"></image>
</div>
<div class="stickyTextImageWrapper">
<text class="stickyText">Last Disappear:</text>
<image class="stickyImage" :src="disappearImage"></image>
</div>
</div>
<div v-if="stickyHeaderType === 'scroll'" class="stickyWrapper">
<text class="stickyText">Content Offset:{{contentOffset}}</text>
</div>
</header>
<cell v-for="(item, index) in items" :key="item.src" class="cell" ref="index">
<div class="item" @click="onItemclick(item.behaviour, index)" @appear="itemAppear(item.src)" @disappear="itemDisappear(item.src)">
<text v-if="item.name" class="itemName">{{item.name}}</text>
<image class="itemPhoto" :src="item.src"></image>
<text v-if="item.desc" class="itemDesc">{{item.desc}}</text>
<text v-if="item.behaviourName" class="itemClickBehaviour"> {{item.behaviourName}}</text>
</div>
</cell>
<header class="footer" ref="footer">
<text class="stickyText">Footer</text>
</header>
<div ref="fixed" class="fixedItem" @click="scrollToNext">
<text class="fixedText">bot</text>
</div>
</waterfall>
</template>
<style>
.page {
background-color: #EFEFEF;
}
.refresh {
height: 128;
width: 750;
flex-direction: row;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
}
.refreshText {
color: #888888;
font-weight: bold;
}
.indicator {
color: #888888;
height: 40;
width: 40;
margin-right: 30;
}
.absolute {
position: absolute;
top: 0px;
width: 750;
height: 377;
}
.banner {
height: 377;
flex-direction: row;
}
.bannerInfo {
width:270;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
}
.avatar {
width: 148;
height: 108;
border-radius: 54;
border-width: 4;
border-color: #FFFFFF;
margin-bottom: 14;
}
.name {
font-weight: bold;
font-size:32;
color:#ffffff;
line-height:32;
text-align:center;
margin-bottom: 16;
}
.titleWrap {
width: 100;
height: 24;
margin-bottom: 10;
background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0.80);
border-radius: 12;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
}
.title {
font-size: 20;
color: #000000;
}
.bannerPhotoWrap {
width: 449;
height: 305;
background-color: #FFFFFF;
border-radius: 12;
margin-top: 35;
padding: 12;
flex-direction: row;
justify-content: space-between;
flex-wrap:wrap;
}
.bannerPhoto {
width: 137;
height: 137;
margin-bottom: 6;
}
.stickyHeader {
position: sticky;
height: 94;
flex-direction: row;
padding-bottom:6;
}
.stickyWrapper {
flex-direction: row;
background-color:#00cc99;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
flex:1;
}
.stickyTextImageWrapper {
flex:1;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
flex-direction: row;
}
.stickyText {
color: #FFFFFF;
font-weight: bold;
font-size:32;
margin-right: 12;
}
.stickyImage {
width: 64;
height: 64;
border-radius: 32;
}
.cell {
padding-top: 6;
padding-bottom: 6;
}
.item {
background-color: #FFFFFF;
align-items: center;
}
.itemName {
font-size:28;
color:#333333;
line-height:42;
text-align:left;
margin-top: 24;
}
.itemPhoto {
margin-top: 18;
width: 220;
height: 220;
margin-bottom: 18;
}
.itemDesc {
font-size:24;
margin:12;
color:#999999;
line-height:36;
text-align:left;
}
.itemClickBehaviour {
font-size:36;
color:#00cc99;
line-height:36;
text-align:center;
margin-top: 6;
margin-left: 24;
margin-right: 24;
margin-bottom: 30;
}
.footer {
height: 94;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
background-color: #00cc99;
}
.fixedItem {
position: fixed;
width:78;
height:78;
background-color:#00cc99;
right: 32;
bottom: 32;
border-radius: 39;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
}
.fixedText {
font-size: 32;
color: white;
line-height: 32;
}
</style>
<script>
export default {
data: function() {
const items = [
{
src:'https://gw.alicdn.com/tps/TB1Jl1CPFXXXXcJXXXXXXXXXXXX-370-370.jpg',
name: 'Thomas Carlyle',
desc:'Genius only means hard-working all one\'s life',
behaviourName: 'Change width',
behaviour: 'changeColumnWidth',
},
{
src:'https://gw.alicdn.com/tps/TB1Hv1JPFXXXXa3XXXXXXXXXXXX-370-370.jpg',
desc:'The man who has made up his mind to win will never say "impossible "',
behaviourName: 'Change gap',
behaviour: 'changeColumnGap'
},
{
src:'https://gw.alicdn.com/tps/TB1eNKuPFXXXXc_XpXXXXXXXXXX-370-370.jpg',
desc:'There is no such thing as a great talent without great will - power',
behaviourName: 'Change count',
behaviour: 'changeColumnCount'
},
{
src:'https://gw.alicdn.com/tps/TB1DCh8PFXXXXX7aXXXXXXXXXXX-370-370.jpg',
name:'Addison',
desc:'Cease to struggle and you cease to live',
behaviourName: 'Show scrollbar',
behaviour: 'showScrollbar',
},
{
src:'https://gw.alicdn.com/tps/TB1ACygPFXXXXXwXVXXXXXXXXXX-370-370.jpg',
desc:'A strong man will struggle with the storms of fate',
behaviourName: 'Listen appear',
behaviour: 'listenAppear',
},
{
src:'https://gw.alicdn.com/tps/TB1IGShPFXXXXaqXVXXXXXXXXXX-370-370.jpg',
name:'Ruskin',
desc:'Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass',
behaviourName: 'Set scrollable',
behaviour: 'setScrollable',
},
{
src:'https://gw.alicdn.com/tps/TB1xU93PFXXXXXHaXXXXXXXXXXX-240-240.jpg',
behaviourName: 'waterfall padding',
behaviour: 'setPadding',
},
{
src:'https://gw.alicdn.com/tps/TB19hu0PFXXXXaXaXXXXXXXXXXX-240-240.jpg',
name:'Balzac',
desc:'There is no such thing as a great talent without great will - power',
behaviourName: 'listen scroll',
behaviour: 'listenScroll',
},
{
src:'https://gw.alicdn.com/tps/TB1ux2vPFXXXXbkXXXXXXXXXXXX-240-240.jpg',
behaviourName: 'Remove cell',
behaviour: 'removeCell',
},
{
src:'https://gw.alicdn.com/tps/TB1tCCWPFXXXXa7aXXXXXXXXXXX-240-240.jpg',
behaviourName: 'Move cell',
behaviour: 'moveCell',
}
]
let repeatItems = [];
for (let i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
repeatItems.push(...items)
}
return {
padding: 0,
refreshing: false,
refreshText: '↓ pull to refresh...',
columnCount: 2,
columnGap: 12,
columnWidth: 'auto',
contentOffset: '0',
showHeader: true,
showScrollbar: false,
scrollable: true,
showStickyHeader: false,
appearImage: null,
disappearImage: null,
stickyHeaderType: 'none',
// fixedRect:'',
banner: {
photos: [
{src:'https://gw.alicdn.com/tps/TB1JyaCPFXXXXc9XXXXXXXXXXXX-140-140.jpg'},
{src:'https://gw.alicdn.com/tps/TB1MwSFPFXXXXbdXXXXXXXXXXXX-140-140.jpg'},
{src:'https://gw.alicdn.com/tps/TB1U8avPFXXXXaDXpXXXXXXXXXX-140-140.jpg'},
{src:'https://gw.alicdn.com/tps/TB17Xh8PFXXXXbkaXXXXXXXXXXX-140-140.jpg'},
{src:'https://gw.alicdn.com/tps/TB1cTmLPFXXXXXRXXXXXXXXXXXX-140-140.jpg'},
{src:'https://gw.alicdn.com/tps/TB1oCefPFXXXXbVXVXXXXXXXXXX-140-140.jpg'}
]
},
items: repeatItems
}
},
created() {
// let self = this
// setTimeout(()=>{
// weex.requireModule('dom').getComponentRect(this.$refs.fixed, result=>{
// const x = result.size.left
// const y = result.size.top
// const width = result.size.width
// const height = result.size.height
// self.fixedRect = `${x}|${y}|${width}|${height}`
// })
// }, 3000)
},
methods: {
recylerScroll: function(e) {
this.contentOffset = e.contentOffset.y
},
loadmore: function(e) {
console.log('receive loadmore event')
// this.$refs.waterfall.resetLoadmore()
},
showOrRemoveHeader: function() {
this.showHeader = !this.showHeader
},
onItemclick: function (behaviour, index) {
console.log(`click...${behaviour} at index ${index}`)
switch (behaviour) {
case 'changeColumnCount':
this.changeColumnCount()
break
case 'changeColumnGap':
this.changeColumnGap()
break
case 'changeColumnWidth':
this.changeColumnWidth()
break
case 'showScrollbar':
this.showOrHideScrollbar()
break
case 'listenAppear':
this.listenAppearAndDisappear()
break
case 'setScrollable':
this.setScrollable()
break
case 'setPadding':
this.setRecyclerPadding()
break
case 'listenScroll':
this.listenScrollEvent()
break
case 'removeCell':
this.removeCell(index)
break
case 'moveCell':
this.moveCell(index)
break
}
},
itemAppear: function(src) {
this.appearImage = src;
},
itemDisappear: function(src) {
this.disappearImage = src;
},
changeColumnCount: function() {
if (this.columnCount === 2) {
this.columnCount = 3
} else {
this.columnCount = 2
}
},
changeColumnGap: function() {
if (this.columnGap === 12) {
this.columnGap = 'normal'
} else {
this.columnGap = 12
}
},
changeColumnWidth: function() {
if (this.columnWidth === 'auto') {
this.columnWidth = 600
} else {
this.columnWidth = 'auto'
}
},
showOrHideScrollbar: function() {
this.showScrollbar = !this.showScrollbar
},
setScrollable: function() {
this.scrollable = !this.scrollable
},
listenAppearAndDisappear: function() {
this.stickyHeaderType = (this.stickyHeaderType === 'appear' ? 'none' : 'appear')
},
listenScrollEvent: function() {
this.stickyHeaderType = (this.stickyHeaderType === 'scroll' ? 'none' : 'scroll')
},
scrollToNext: function() {
weex.requireModule('dom').scrollToElement(this.$refs.footer)
},
setRecyclerPadding: function() {
this.padding = (this.padding == 0 ? 12 : 0);
},
removeCell: function(index) {
this.items.splice(index, 1)
},
moveCell: function(index) {
if (index == 0) {
this.items.splice(this.items.length - 1, 0, this.items.splice(index, 1)[0]);
} else {
this.items.splice(0, 0, this.items.splice(index, 1)[0]);
}
},
onrefresh (event) {
this.refreshing = true
this.refreshText = "loading..."
setTimeout(() => {
this.refreshing = false
this.refreshText = '↓ pull to refresh...'
}, 2000)
},
onpullingdown (event) {
// console.log(`${event.pullingDistance}`)
if (event.pullingDistance < -64) {
this.refreshText = '↑ release to refresh...'
} else {
this.refreshText = '↓ pull to refresh...'
}
}
}
}
</script>
<web>
<web> 用于在 weex 页面中显示由 src 属性指定的页面内容。您还可以使用 webview 模块来控制 WebView 的行为,例如回退、前进和重新加载。
注意: <web> 不支持任何嵌套的子组件,并且必须指定 width 和 height 的样式属性,否则将不起作用。
特性
- src
事件
- pagestart
- pagefinish
- error
- receivedtitle//仅限安卓平台
注意事项
必须指定 <web> 的 width 和 height 样式。
<web> 不能包含任何嵌套的子组件。
您可以使用 webview module 来控制 <web> 组件。
示例代码:
<template>
<div class="wrapper">
<web ref="webview" style="width: 730px; height: 500px" src="https://vuejs.org"
@pagestart="onPageStart" @pagefinish="onPageFinish" @error="onError" @receivedtitle="onReceivedTitle"></web>
<div class="row" style="padding-top: 10px">
<text class="button" :class="[canGoBack ? 'button-enabled' : 'button-disabled']" @click="goBack">←</text>
<text class="button" :class="[canGoForward ? 'button-enabled' : 'button-disabled']" @click="goForward">→</text>
<text class="button" @click="reload">reload</text>
</div>
<text test-id='pagestart'>pagestart: {{pagestart}}</text>
<text test-id='pagefinish'>pagefinish: {{pagefinish}}</text>
<text test-id='title'>title: {{title}}</text>
<text test-id='error'>error: {{error}}</text>
</div>
</template>
<style scoped>
.wrapper {
flex-direction: column;
padding: 10px;
}
.row {
flex-direction: row;
justify-content: space-between
}
.button {
color: #fff;
background-color: #337ab7;
border-color: #2e6da4;
border-radius: 12px;
padding-top: 20px;
padding-left: 36px;
padding-bottom: 20px;
padding-right: 36px;
font-size: 36px;
text-align: center;
font-weight: 500;
margin-bottom: 10px;
}
.button-enabled {
opacity: 1;
}
.button-disabled {
opacity: 0.65;
}
</style>
<script>
module.exports = {
data: {
pagestart: '',
pagefinish: '',
title: '',
error: '',
canGoBack: false,
canGoForward: false,
},
methods: {
goBack: function() {
var webview = weex.requireModule('webview');
webview.goBack(this.$refs.webview);
},
goForward: function() {
var webview = weex.requireModule('webview');
webview.goForward(this.$refs.webview);
},
reload: function() {
var webview = weex.requireModule('webview');
webview.reload(this.$refs.webview);
},
onPageStart: function(e) {
this.pagestart = e.url;
},
onPageFinish: function(e) {
this.pagefinish = e.url;
this.canGoBack = e.canGoBack;
this.canGoForward = e.canGoForward;
if (e.title) {
this.title = e.title;
}
},
onError: function(e) {
this.error = url;
},
onReceivedTitle: function(e) {
this.title = e.title;
}
}
}
</script>