Phonics教学在美国至少已经有百年以上的历史了。适当的Phonics教学，一直被认为是最有效、最直接教授母语阅读的方法。
美国学者Adams在PhonicsInstruction for the Nineties里指出，出现在初级阅读材料中的词汇，其语音和字母间的对应关系相当稳定。孩子通常能从出现频率最高的37个音组中，拼出大约500个最常使用的词汇。
英语自然拼读学习的六阶成功法
第一阶：建立字母与字母自然发音之间的直接联系。
第二阶：能够成功拼读元音+辅音（辅音+元音）。如：c-a caa-t at
第三阶：能够成功拼读辅音+元音+辅音。如d-o-g dog
第四阶：能够成功拼读双音节或多音节单词。如sw-ea-t-er sweater
第五阶：能够听音辨字，即听到单词读音就能拼出该单词。
第六阶：单词量大量扩充，能够阅读英语文章。
1.自然拼读法的第一步是掌握二十六个字母的读音(Letter Sounds).其中五个元音字母(a, e, i, o, u)发两种音。
2.第二步是进行单元音字母的拼读练习，如：Sam, cat, mat,等等
3.第三步,是固定读音的单词: the, a, is, to, have等.
4.第四步，是一个单词里有两个元音时，前边一个元音发字母音，后边一个元音不发音，如：make, made, sea, five, nine, road等等．
5.第五步,是双/三辅音在一起时怎么联读,如:bl(ack), str(eet)等；有一些辅音不发音，如：ghost,comb, lamb等；要掌握一下和"h"联在一起的发音：ch, sh, th, wh。
6.第六步，是特殊读法：
单音节词，以元音结尾，这个元音发字母音．如：me, hi, go等等
Irregular: ar (car), ay(hay, may, say), igh (high,night, might), ew (new), er (sister, brother), ur(burn, hurt), ir (girl, fir,firm), or (horn), eigh (eight), oi (oil, boil), oy(boy), ow等有其特别的发音．"c"和"k"在一起时， 发一个音: quick, black等.
自然拼音拼读练习表
第一天：a e i o u a_e e_e i_e o_e u_e
Aa : mat map bag cat hatfan bat apple
Ee:egg well red pen nethen bed bell
Ii: lick six bib pig pinkiss ink hill
Oo:ox on octopus boxsock operate ostrich
Uu:sun umbrella cup busnut gun uncle under
a_e：cape name tape lake gamemake take hate
e_e：these Japanese Chinese
i_e：bite five nine kite minenice ride side
o_e：rose nose rope note posehome rode those
u_e：tube cube June cute huge
第二天:ai ay ee ea ey ie ighoa ow ui ue
ai: tail rain paint pain jail rail nail maid
ay:bay ray way say hay pay May lay
ee:reeds eel bee peel jeep feet see teeth
ea:sea meat peanut eagle peach tea leaf pea
ey:donkey monkey jockey turkey monkey hockey key trolley
ie:tie pie lie die
igh:right sight night tight hight fight high sigh
oa:road toast toad coal goat boat coat soap
ow:rainbow pillow yellow window bowl row hollow low
ui:suit juice fruit
ue:Sue blue glue true
第三天:ar er ir ur or
ar: arm car arm chair card cart farm park garden
er:sister brother under rooster winter mermaid marker mother
ir:birthday circus dirty bird circle dirt girl
ur:turtle surfing turkey fur hurt purse nurse
or:porch pork horse horn fort morning corn fork
第四天:ou ow oi oy au aw oo ooea
ou:house out mouth count fountain mountain shout mouse
ow:cow towel clown owl crown brown flower tower
oi:coin oil point noise boil soil poison coil
oy:oyster boy cowboy soytoy
au:august sause sausage naughty autumn applause
aw:paw draw saw straw strawberry lawn
oo:moon zoo roof rooster boots food spoon room cool fool boom foolish
oo:book cook good foot look hook
ea:head sweater sweat pear lead bear leather feather
第五天:ch sh wh ph th th kn wrmb
ch:beach lunch cheese bench church chicken chair cherry
sh:sheep shirt ship fish dish push shoes shovel
wh:whale white wheel wheat whip whistle wheelchair whisper
ph:photo elephant telephone trophy pharmacy alphabet
th:brother feather leather father mother
th:thumb three bathmat thirsty thief bathmouth teeth
kn:knob knee knife knock knit
wr:wrist wrinkle wrap wreath write
mb:thumb lamb bomb comb crumb numb
第六天:bl fl pl cl gl br cr gr pr fr tr dr
bl:blue black blouse bloom bleach blanket blondehair
fl: flat flu fly flame flute floor flag flower
pl:plane play plus planet platform plum plate plant
cl:clock cloud clean clay climb close clap clown
gl:glove globe glass glue glasses glider
br:bright brook brim bride brown bread brick brother
cr:crown crab cream crow crayon crocodilecry croissant
gr:gray green grass grapes ground grow grandma
pr:prixe price prawn press prince princess pray
fr:frog frost Friday French fries fruit front friend frame
tr:tractor truck traintray tree triangletrunk trolley
dr:dream drum dry drop draw drive dress drink
第七天:sm sn sl sw sp st sc sk all ew y
sm:smile small smell smoke smooth
sn:snowman snow snore snake snail sneakers sneakers snack
sl:slow slap sleep slide slope sled
sw:switch swallow swan swim sweet swing sweater sweat
sp:spider space ship spinach spoon spell
st:stockings store star stamp storm stick student stand
sc:scarf scooter scanner scarecrow scale scorpion scoop
sk:skunk skis skirt skates
all:call tall fall ballwall
ew:dew few view hew new nephew newspaper
Yy: sky fly dry spy type shy cry my
Yy :Miny sunny puppy dizzy dirty pony happy baby
自然拼音拼读练习表
自然拼音强化练习：Tongue twister
1.A big black bear saton a big black bug.
2.A big black bug bit abig black dog onhis big black nose!
3.Cat, Cat, catch thatfat rat.
4.A fat cat catches amad rat.
5.Blue glue gun, greenglue gun.
6.Black background,brown background.
7.A noisy noise annoysan oyster.
8.A good cook can cookgood cookies.
9.At noon I took a goodbook，andsat by the pool in the wood.I soon took off my boot.And put myfoot in thepool.Oh! How cool, how cool.
10.The hunter and hishuge horse hidebehind in house.
11. Betty better butterBrad's bread.
12.Two tiny tigers taketwo taxis to town.
13.The first is thefirst.The third is thethird.The third can be the first, The first can be thethird.
14.Sir, this girlwearing a dirty skirt isnot the first, but the third.
15.A flea and a fly flewup in a flue. Saidthe flea, "Let us fly!" Said the fly, "Let usflee!" Sothey flew through a flaw in the flue.
16. I wish you were afish in my dish.
17.Jean's three sheepare near the greenjeep.
18.There are thirty-three thousand threehundred and thirty-three feathers on that bird's throat.
19.Neither father nor mother likes this weather.
20.It’s agoat,sitting in a boat,wearing acoat and writing a note.It’s a bear,sitting on a chair,holding a pear andcombing its hair.It’s a cock,sitting on a rock,wearing a sock and looking at aclock.It’s a fly,wearing a tie,holding a pie and waving good bye.
文章由微信公众号【正好在家学】整理编辑
专业学习自然拼读，英语启蒙就是这么简单，关注之后还有更多免费资源领取噢~
