本文引自:http://www.phperz.com/article/14/0615/95.html
sphinx的安装使用,其实都是大同小异,以下以 coreseek安装为例
Coreseek 是一款中文全文检索/搜索软件,基于Sphinx研发并独立发布,专攻中文搜索和信息处理领域,
因为 sphinx不支持分词,所以用 coreseek特别适合,现在用的是
Coreseek 3.2.14 稳定版,目前暂时没有新的稳定版本
1.安装 coreseek
本文是以centos+mysql做为数据源支持为基础的coreseek安装教程,mysql安装略过
下载 coreseek-3.2.14.tar.gz
例如下载在我的目录 /home/lin3615/Downloads/下
tar zxvf coreseek-3.2.14.tar.gz
cd /home/lin3615/Downloads/coreseek-3.2.14
安装coreseek之前需要先安装需要预装的软件:yum install make gcc g++ gcc-c++ libtool autoconf automake imake mysql-devel libxml2-devel expat-devel
2.安装mmseg
cd /home/lin3615/Downloads/mmseg-3.2.14
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mmseg3
make && make install
##如果提示libtool: unrecognized option `--tag=CC' ,请查看libtool问题解决方案
##安装完成后,mmseg使用的词典和配置文件,将自动安装到/usr/local/mmseg3/etc中
##中文分词测试,如果显示不正常,请检查当前环境下的locale和UTF-8中文字符显示设置
$ /usr/local/mmseg3/bin/mmseg -d /usr/local/mmseg3/etc src/t1.txt
3.安装coreseek
cd /home/lin3615/Downloads/csft-3.2.14
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/coreseek --with-mmseg --with-mmseg-includes=/usr/local/mmseg3/include/mmseg/ --with-mmseg-libs=/usr/local/mmseg3/lib/ --with-mysql=/usr/
上面 --with-mysql=指定数据库的安装目录,因为用 yum安装,
所以文件放在多个地方,以上 直接用 /usr/,然后会自动找下面的各个文件
三.配置coreseek支持mysql数据源
1.配置csft_mysql.conf文件
cp /home/lin3615/Downloads/coreseek-3.2.14/testpack/etc/csft_mysql.conf /usr/local/coreseek/etc/
cd /usr/local/coreseek/etc/
vim csft_mysql.conf
官方参考文档:数据源配置
与 sphinx一样,参数说明,可以查看
source article_src
{
type = mysql
sql_host = localhost
sql_user = root
sql_pass = 123456
sql_db = test
sql_port = 3306
sql_query_pre = set names utf8
sql_query = select id,title,cat_id,member_id,content,created from sphinx_article
sql_attr_uint = cat_id
sql_attr_uint = member_id
sql_attr_timestamp = created
sql_query_info_pre = set names utf8
#sql_query_info = select * from sphinx_article where id = $id
}
index article
{
source = article_src
path = /usr/local/sphinx/var/data/article
docinfo = extern
mlock = 0
morphology = none
min_word_len = 1
charset_table = U+FF10..U+FF19->0..9, 0..9, U+FF41..U+FF5A->a..z, U+FF21..U+FF3A->a..z,A..Z->a..z, a..z, U+0149, U+017F, U+0138, U+00DF, U+00FF, U+00C0..U+00D6->U+00E0..U+00F6,U+00E0..U+00F6, U+00D8..U+00DE->U+00F8..U+00FE, U+00F8..U+00FE, U+0100->U+0101, U+0101,U+0102->U+0103, U+0103, U+0104->U+0105, U+0105, U+0106->U+0107, U+0107, U+0108->U+0109, U+0109, U+010A->U+010B, U+010B, U+010C->U+010D, U+010D, U+010E->U+010F, U+010F,U+0110->U+0111, U+0111, U+0112->U+0113, U+0113, U+0114->U+0115, U+0115, U+0116->U+0117,U+0117, U+0118->U+0119, U+0119, U+011A->U+011B, U+011B, U+011C->U+011D, U+011D,U+011E->U+011F, U+011F, U+0130->U+0131, U+0131, U+0132->U+0133, U+0133, U+0134->U+0135,U+0135, U+0136->U+0137, U+0137, U+0139->U+013A, U+013A, U+013B->U+013C, U+013C,U+013D->U+013E, U+013E, U+013F->U+0140, U+0140, U+0141->U+0142, U+0142, U+0143->U+0144,U+0144, U+0145->U+0146, U+0146, U+0147->U+0148, U+0148, U+014A->U+014B,U+014B,U+014C->U+014D, U+014D, U+014E->U+014F, U+014F, U+0150->U+0151, U+0151, U+0152->U+0153,U+0153, U+0154->U+0155, U+0155, U+0156->U+0157, U+0157, U+0158->U+0159, U+0159,U+015A->U+015B, U+015B, U+015C->U+015D, U+015D, U+015E->U+015F, U+015F, U+0160->U+0161,U+0161, U+0162->U+0163, U+0163, U+0164->U+0165, U+0165, U+0166->U+0167, U+0167,U+0168->U+0169, U+0169, U+016A->U+016B, U+016B, U+016C->U+016D, U+016D, U+016E->U+016F,U+016F, U+0170->U+0171, U+0171, U+0172->U+0173, U+0173, U+0174->U+0175, U+0175,U+0176->U+0177, U+0177, U+0178->U+00FF, U+00FF, U+0179->U+017A, U+017A, U+017B->U+017C,U+017C, U+017D->U+017E, U+017E, U+0410..U+042F->U+0430..U+044F, U+0430..U+044F,U+05D0..U+05EA, U+0531..U+0556->U+0561..U+0586, U+0561..U+0587, U+0621..U+063A, U+01B9,U+01BF, U+0640..U+064A, U+0660..U+0669, U+066E, U+066F, U+0671..U+06D3, U+06F0..U+06FF,U+0904..U+0939, U+0958..U+095F, U+0960..U+0963, U+0966..U+096F, U+097B..U+097F,U+0985..U+09B9, U+09CE, U+09DC..U+09E3, U+09E6..U+09EF, U+0A05..U+0A39, U+0A59..U+0A5E,U+0A66..U+0A6F, U+0A85..U+0AB9, U+0AE0..U+0AE3, U+0AE6..U+0AEF, U+0B05..U+0B39,U+0B5C..U+0B61, U+0B66..U+0B6F, U+0B71, U+0B85..U+0BB9, U+0BE6..U+0BF2, U+0C05..U+0C39,U+0C66..U+0C6F, U+0C85..U+0CB9, U+0CDE..U+0CE3, U+0CE6..U+0CEF, U+0D05..U+0D39, U+0D60,U+0D61, U+0D66..U+0D6F, U+0D85..U+0DC6, U+1900..U+1938, U+1946..U+194F, U+A800..U+A805,U+A807..U+A822, U+0386->U+03B1, U+03AC->U+03B1, U+0388->U+03B5, U+03AD->U+03B5,U+0389->U+03B7, U+03AE->U+03B7, U+038A->U+03B9, U+0390->U+03B9, U+03AA->U+03B9,U+03AF->U+03B9, U+03CA->U+03B9, U+038C->U+03BF, U+03CC->U+03BF, U+038E->U+03C5,U+03AB->U+03C5, U+03B0->U+03C5, U+03CB->U+03C5, U+03CD->U+03C5, U+038F->U+03C9,U+03CE->U+03C9, U+03C2->U+03C3, U+0391..U+03A1->U+03B1..U+03C1,U+03A3..U+03A9->U+03C3..U+03C9, U+03B1..U+03C1,U+03C3..U+03C9, U+0E01..U+0E2E,U+0E30..U+0E3A, U+0E40..U+0E45, U+0E47, U+0E50..U+0E59,U+A000..U+A48F, U+4E00..U+9FBF,U+3400..U+4DBF, U+20000..U+2A6DF, U+F900..U+FAFF, U+2F800..U+2FA1F, U+2E80..U+2EFF,U+2F00..U+2FDF, U+3100..U+312F, U+31A0..U+31BF,U+3040..U+309F, U+30A0..U+30FF,U+31F0..U+31FF, U+AC00..U+D7AF, U+1100..U+11FF, U+3130..U+318F, U+A000..U+A48F,U+A490..U+A4CF
}
indexer
{
mem_limit= 128M
}
searchd
{
# listen = 9312
log = /usr/local/sphinx/var/log/searched.log
query_log = /usr/local/sphinx/var/log/query.log
read_timeout = 5
max_children = 30
pid_file = /usr/local/sphinx/var/log/searchd.pid
#max_matches = 1000
seamless_rotate = 1
}
先停止之前全部的相关进程
pkill -9 searchd
建立索引:
/usr/local/coreseek/bin/indexer --config /usr/local/coreseek/etc/csft_mysql.conf --all
启动索引:
/usr/local/coreseek/bin/searchd --config /usr/local/coreseek/etc/csft_mysql.conf
如果上面出现报错,先查看,是否已经在停止 searchd下建立索引
然后可以在 sphinxapi.php文件中使用
五.coreseek日常维护
启动
/usr/local/coreseek/bin/searchd -c /usr/local/coreseek/etc/csft_mysql.conf
停止
/usr/local/coreseek/bin/searchd -c /usr/local/coreseek/etc/csft_mysql.conf --stop
建立索引
/usr/local/coreseek/bin/indexer -c /usr/local/coreseek/etc/csft_mysql.conf --all
重建索引
/usr/local/coreseek/bin/indexer -c /usr/local/coreseek/etc/csft_mysql.conf --all --rotate