本篇是承接!Android Studio NDK基础入门(基于gradle-experimental插件)的基础上进行的
1.编写Books实体类
/**
* @author jayqiu
* @describe
* @date 2017/3/30 17:21
*/
public class Books {
private String title;
private String author;
private String subject;
private int book_id;
public String getTitle() {
return title;
}
public void setTitle(String title) {
this.title = title;
}
public String getAuthor() {
return author;
}
public void setAuthor(String author) {
this.author = author;
}
public String getSubject() {
return subject;
}
public void setSubject(String subject) {
this.subject = subject;
}
public int getBook_id() {
return book_id;
}
public void setBook_id(int book_id) {
this.book_id = book_id;
}
}
2.编写MyNdk.java
/**
* @author jayqiu
* @describe
* @date 2017/3/30 13:52
*/
public class MyNdk {
static {
System.loadLibrary("MyNdk");
}
public native int getAdd(int a,int b);
public native Books getBooks(Books books);
}
3.MyNdk.c生成Java_com_threehalf_mynewjni_MyNdk_getBooks 方法
JNIEXPORT jobject JNICALL
Java_com_threehalf_mynewjni_MyNdk_getBooks(JNIEnv *env, jobject instance, jobject books) {
jclass objectClass = (*env)->FindClass(env, "com/threehalf/mynewjni/Books");// java 实体类对应的位置
jfieldID title = (*env)->GetFieldID(env,objectClass, "title", "Ljava/lang/String;");//book title
jfieldID book_id =(*env)->GetFieldID(env,objectClass, "book_id", "I");//book id
(*env)->SetObjectField(env,books, title, (*env)->NewStringUTF(env,"C 语言"));//设置booktitle
(*env)->SetIntField(env,books, book_id, 10);// 设置 book id
return books;
}
4.MainActivity
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
TextView textView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_name);
// textView.setText(new MyNdk().getAdd(10,20)+"");
Books books = new Books();
books = (Books) new MyNdk().getBooks(books);
textView.setText("ID:"+books.getBook_id() + "书名:" + books.getTitle());
}
}
5.运行结果
6.GetFieldID Java基础类型对应的符号
Java类型 | 符号 |
---|---|
boolean | Z |
byte | B |
char | C |
short | S |
int | I |
long | L |
float | F |
double | D |
void | V |
objects对象 | Lfully-qualified-class-name; L类名; |
Arrays数组 | [array-type [数组类型 |
methods方法 | (argument-types)return-type(参数类型)返回类型 |