Medium
看的答案,我自己用stack的题还是做少了,特别不熟。
关键点:
- 整个数据结构由一个Stack支撑
- 一开始把所有是Integer 或者nested list的所有NestedInteger都加入到stack里面去
- 根绝题意,iterate出来的都得是Integer, 所以我们hasNext()的关键就是要保证我们下一个pop()出来的必须得是Integer, 如果不行那就返回false. 所以我们要每次peek()一下现在stack里面的元素,看看是不是Integer. 如果不是,还得继续Flatten. Flatten的过程就是把它pop()出来,然后逆序放入stack里。画上几笔,就可以蛮清楚地看到it works.
- next()就直接返回stack.peek().getInteger()就好了
/**
* // This is the interface that allows for creating nested lists.
* // You should not implement it, or speculate about its implementation
* public interface NestedInteger {
*
* // @return true if this NestedInteger holds a single integer, rather than a nested list.
* public boolean isInteger();
*
* // @return the single integer that this NestedInteger holds, if it holds a single integer
* // Return null if this NestedInteger holds a nested list
* public Integer getInteger();
*
* // @return the nested list that this NestedInteger holds, if it holds a nested list
* // Return null if this NestedInteger holds a single integer
* public List<NestedInteger> getList();
* }
*/
public class NestedIterator implements Iterator<Integer> {
Stack<NestedInteger> stack = new Stack<>();
public NestedIterator(List<NestedInteger> nestedList) {
for (int i = nestedList.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--){
stack.push(nestedList.get(i));
}
}
@Override
public Integer next() {
return stack.pop().getInteger();
}
@Override
public boolean hasNext() {
while (!stack.isEmpty()){
NestedInteger ni = stack.peek();
if (ni.isInteger()){
return true;
}
stack.pop();
List<NestedInteger> list = ni.getList();
for (int i = list.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--){
stack.push(list.get(i));
}
}
return false;
}
}
/**
* Your NestedIterator object will be instantiated and called as such:
* NestedIterator i = new NestedIterator(nestedList);
* while (i.hasNext()) v[f()] = i.next();
*/