最近再次捧起查理芒格的书，主要是出于对之前没有弄的很清晰的“多元思维模型”又一次提起来兴趣。所以，这次的重点在于思维模式、方法上，目的是为了找出符合自身的一个框架体系。
在查理的一系列演讲中，第二讲——普世的智慧（1994，USC演讲）提到：
如果你们只是记住一些孤立的事物，试图把它们硬凑起来，那么你们无法真正地理解任何东西。
Well, the first rule is that you can't really know anything if you just remember isolated facts and try and bang 'em back. If the facts don't hang together on a latticework of theory, you don't have them in a usable form.
甚至当他提到思维模型的时候这样说到：
思维模型是什么呢？这么说吧，第一条规则是，你必须拥有多元思维模型——因为如果你只能使用一两个，研究人性的心理学表明【？待查】，你将会扭曲现实，直到它符合你的思维模型，或者至少到你认为它符合你的模型为止。
What are the models? Well, the first rule is that you've got to have multiple models-because if you have just one or two that you're using, the nature of human psychology is such that you'll torture reality so that it fits your models, or at least you'll think it does.
而在罗列一些他所认为的重要原理的时候，他这样说到：
要掌握排列组合原理并不难。真正困难的是你在日常生活中习惯于几乎每天都应用它。费马-帕斯卡的系统与世界运转的方式惊人地一致。（并不理解？？）
It's not that hard to learn. What is hard is to get so you use it routinely almost every day of your life. The Fermat/Pascal system is dramatically consonant with the way that the world works. And it's fundamental truth. So you simply have to have the technique.
他提到这类的无法“习惯”来源于心理学原理，联想到曲男神上课时曾提到的“常识"一说，大抵明白一些原理，可是与现实的结合上始终差了一些味道。
正如查理说的：
你们必须在头脑中拥有一些思维模型。你们必须依靠这些模型组成的框架来安排你的经验，包括间接的和直接的。你们也许已经注意到，有些学生试图死记硬背，以此来应付考试。他们在学校中是失败者，在生活中也是失败者。你必须把经验悬挂在头脑中的一个由许多思维模型组成的框架上。
You've got to have models in your head. And you've got to array your experience-both vicarious and direct-on this latticework of models. You may have noticed students who just try to remember and pound back what is remembered. Well, they fail in school and fail in life. You've got to hang experience on a latticework of models in your head.
继续整理框架ing
