Leetcode - 刷题总结3

second round leetcode
57,
Insert Interval (Done)

/**
 * Definition for an interval.
 * public class Interval {
 *     int start;
 *     int end;
 *     Interval() { start = 0; end = 0; }
 *     Interval(int s, int e) { start = s; end = e; }
 * }
 */
public class Solution {
    public List<Interval> insert(List<Interval> intervals, Interval newInterval) {
        List<Interval> ret = new ArrayList<Interval>();
        int i = 0;
        for (; i < intervals.size(); i++) {
            if (intervals.get(i).end < newInterval.start) {
                ret.add(intervals.get(i));
            }
            else {
                break;
            }
        }
        
        for (; i < intervals.size(); i++) {
            if (intervals.get(i).start > newInterval.end) {
                break;
            }
            else {
                newInterval.start = Math.min(newInterval.start, intervals.get(i).start);
                newInterval.end = Math.max(newInterval.end, intervals.get(i).end);
            }
        }
        
        ret.add(newInterval);
        for (; i < intervals.size(); i++) {
            ret.add(intervals.get(i));
        }
        
        return ret;
    }
}

381,
Insert Delete GetRandom O(1) - Duplicates allowed (Done)

public class RandomizedCollection {
    Map<Integer, Set<Integer>> map;
    List<Integer> list;
    Random r;
    /** Initialize your data structure here. */
    public RandomizedCollection() {
        map = new HashMap<Integer, Set<Integer>>();
        list = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        r = new Random();
    }
    
    /** Inserts a value to the collection. Returns true if the collection did not already contain the specified element. */
    public boolean insert(int val) {
        if (!map.containsKey(val)) {
            map.put(val, new HashSet<Integer>());
            map.get(val).add(list.size());
            list.add(val);
            return true;
        }
        else {
            map.get(val).add(list.size());
            list.add(val);
            return false;
        }
    }
    
    /** Removes a value from the collection. Returns true if the collection contained the specified element. */
    public boolean remove(int val) {
        if (!map.containsKey(val)) {
            return false;
        }
        else {
            int index = map.get(val).iterator().next();
            map.get(val).remove(index);
            if (map.get(val).size() == 0) {
                map.remove(val);
            }
            if (index < list.size() - 1) {
                list.set(index, list.get(list.size() - 1));
                map.get(list.get(list.size() - 1)).remove(list.size() - 1);
                map.get(list.get(list.size() - 1)).add(index);
            }
            list.remove(list.size() - 1);
            return true;
        }
    }
    
    /** Get a random element from the collection. */
    public int getRandom() {
        return list.get(r.nextInt(list.size()));
    }
}

/**
 * Your RandomizedCollection object will be instantiated and called as such:
 * RandomizedCollection obj = new RandomizedCollection();
 * boolean param_1 = obj.insert(val);
 * boolean param_2 = obj.remove(val);
 * int param_3 = obj.getRandom();
 */

4,
Median of Two Sorted Arrays (Done)

public class Solution {
    public double findMedianSortedArrays(int[] nums1, int[] nums2) {
        if (nums1.length > nums2.length) {
            return findMedianSortedArrays(nums2, nums1);
        }
        
        int m = nums1.length;
        int n = nums2.length;
        int half = (m + n + 1) / 2;
        int begin = 0;
        int end = m;
        while (begin <= end) {
            int i = begin + (end - begin) / 2;
            int j = half - i;
            // nums1[i - 1] and nums2[j]
            if (i > 0 && j < n && nums1[i - 1] > nums2[j]) {
                end = i - 1;
            }
            // nums2[j - 1] and nums1[i]
            else if (j > 0 && i < m && nums2[j - 1] > nums1[i]) {
                begin = i + 1;
            }
            else {
                int left = 0;
                if (i == 0) {
                    left = nums2[j - 1];
                }
                else if (j == 0) {
                    left = nums1[i - 1];
                }
                else {
                    left = Math.max(nums1[i - 1], nums2[j - 1]);
                }
                if ((m + n) % 2 == 1) {
                    return left * 1.0;
                }
                
                int right = 0;
                if (i == m) {
                    right = nums2[j];
                }
                else if (j == n) {
                    right = nums1[i];
                }
                else {
                    right = Math.min(nums1[i], nums2[j]);
                }
                return (left + right) / 2.0;
            }
        }
        return -1;
    }
}

死记住

45
Jump Game II (Done)

public class Solution {
    public int jump(int[] nums) {
        if (nums == null || nums.length <= 1) {
            return 0;
        }
        
        int step = 0;
        int edge = 0;
        int maxReach = nums[0];
        
        for (int i = 1; i < nums.length; i++) {
            if (i > edge) {
                edge = maxReach;
                step++;
                if (edge >= nums.length - 1) {
                    return step;
                }
            }
            maxReach = Math.max(maxReach, nums[i] + i);
        }
        
        return step;
    }
}

63, 在矩形四边处,处理上有点小问题 (Done)
Unique Paths II
public class Solution {
public int uniquePathsWithObstacles(int[][] obstacleGrid) {
int[][] nums = obstacleGrid;
if (nums == null || nums.length == 0 || nums[0].length == 0) {
return 0;
}

    int row = nums.length;
    int col = nums[0].length;
    int temp = nums[0][0];
    int i = 0;
    for (; i < col; i++) {
        if (nums[0][i] == 0) {
            nums[0][i] = 1;
        }
        else {
            break;
        }
    }
    for (; i < col; i++) {
        nums[0][i] = 0;
    }
    
    nums[0][0] = temp;
    i = 0;
    for (; i < row; i++) {
        if (nums[i][0] == 0) {
            nums[i][0] = 1;
        }
        else {
            break;
        }
    }
    for (; i < row; i++) {
        nums[i][0] = 0;
    }
    
    for (i = 1; i < row; i++) {
        for (int j = 1; j < col; j++) {
            if (nums[i][j] == 1) {
                nums[i][j] = 0;
            }
            else {
                nums[i][j] = nums[i - 1][j] + nums[i][j - 1];
            }
        }
    }
    
    return nums[row - 1][col - 1];
}

}

31,
Next Permutation (Done)
有点不顺 注意,我们需要找的一定是 > nums[i] 的最小数
** 注意:nums[] 可能会有重复。所以一开始找区域时,是 >= 时,i--
然后找最接近的最大值时,不能特殊考虑相等的情况 **
public class Solution {
public void nextPermutation(int[] nums) {
if (nums == null || nums.length == 0) {
return;
}

    int i = nums.length - 2;
    while (i >= 0 && nums[i] >= nums[i + 1]) {
        i--;
    }
    if (i < 0) {
        reverse(nums, 0, nums.length - 1);
        return;
    }
    
    int begin = i + 1;
    int end = nums.length - 1;
    while (begin <= end) {
        int mid = begin + (end - begin) / 2;
        if (nums[mid] > nums[i]) {
            begin = mid + 1;
        }
        else {
            end = mid - 1;
        }
    }
    
    int temp = nums[end];
    nums[end] = nums[i];
    nums[i] = temp;
    reverse(nums, i + 1, nums.length - 1);
}

private void reverse(int[] nums, int i, int j) {
    int begin = i;
    int end = j;
    while (begin < end) {
        int temp = nums[begin];
        nums[begin] = nums[end];
        nums[end] = temp;
        begin++;
        end--;
    }
}

}

277,
Find the Celebrity (Done)
没做出来
/* The knows API is defined in the parent class Relation.
boolean knows(int a, int b); */

public class Solution extends Relation {
public int findCelebrity(int n) {
if (n <= 0) {
return -1;
}

    int candidate = 0;
    for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) {
        if (knows(candidate, i)) {
            candidate = i;
        }
    }
    
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
        if (i == candidate) {
            continue;
        }
        else if (knows(i, candidate) && !knows(candidate, i)) {
            continue;
        }
        else {
            return -1;
        }
    }
    
    return candidate;
}

}

280
Wiggle Sort (Done)
public class Solution {
public void wiggleSort(int[] nums) {
if (nums == null || nums.length == 0) {
return;
}

    for (int i = 0; i + 1 < nums.length; i += 2) {
        if (nums[i + 1] < nums[i]) {
            swap(nums, i, i + 1);
        }
    }
    for (int i = 1; i + 1 < nums.length; i += 2) {
        if (nums[i] < nums[i + 1]) {
            swap(nums, i, i + 1);
        }
    }
}

private void swap(int[] nums, int i, int j) {
    int temp = nums[i];
    nums[i] = nums[j];
    nums[j] = temp;
}

}

34
Search for a Range (Done)
public class Solution {
public int[] searchRange(int[] nums, int target) {
if (nums == null || nums.length == 0) {
return new int[]{-1, -1};
}

    int begin = 0;
    int end = nums.length - 1;
    int index = -1;
    while (begin <= end) {
        int mid = begin + (end - begin) / 2;
        if (nums[mid] < target) {
            begin = mid + 1;
        }
        else if (nums[mid] > target) {
            end = mid - 1;
        }
        else {
            index = mid;
            break;
        }
    }
    if (index == -1) {
        return new int[]{-1, -1};
    }
    
    begin = 0;
    end = index - 1;
    while (begin <= end) {
        int mid = begin + (end - begin) / 2;
        if (nums[mid] == target) {
            end = mid - 1;
        }
        else {
            begin = mid + 1;
        }
    }
    int left = end + 1;
    
    begin = index + 1;
    end = nums.length - 1;
    while (begin <= end) {
        int mid = begin + (end - begin) / 2;
        if (nums[mid] == target) {
            begin = mid + 1;
        }
        else {
            end = mid - 1;
        }
    }
    int right = begin - 1;
    
    return new int[]{left, right};
}

}

163
Missing Ranges (Not Done)
** 注意可能越界,所有的 nums[i] + 1 or - 1 都得将 nums[i] 先转换成long **

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class Solution {
    public List<String> findMissingRanges(int[] nums, int lower, int upper) {
        List<String> ret = new ArrayList<String>();
        long min = lower;
        for (int i = 0; i < nums.length; i++) {
            if (nums[i] > min) {
                String s = getRange(min, (long) nums[i] - 1);
                ret.add(s);
            }
            min = (long) nums[i] + 1;
        }
        if (min <= upper) {
            String s = getRange(min, upper);
            ret.add(s);
        }
        
        return ret;
    }
    
    private String getRange(long begin, long end) {
        if (begin == end) {
            return "" + begin;
        }
        else {
            return begin + "->" + end;
        }
    }
}

229,
Majority Element II (Done)
注意顺序,先判断i1, i2 非空时的情况,再判断空情况

public class Solution {
    public List<Integer> majorityElement(int[] nums) {
        List<Integer> ret = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        if (nums == null || nums.length == 0) {
            return ret;
        }
        
        Integer i1 = null;
        Integer i2 = null;
        int c1 = 0;
        int c2 = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < nums.length; i++) {
            if (i1 != null && i1 == nums[i]) {
                c1++;
            }
            else if (i2 != null && i2 == nums[i]) {
                c2++;
            }
            else if (i1 == null) {
                i1 = new Integer(nums[i]);
                c1 = 1;
            }
            else if (i2 == null) {
                i2 = new Integer(nums[i]);
                c2 = 1;
            }
            else {
                c1--;
                if (c1 == 0) {
                    i1 = null;
                }
                c2--;
                if (c2 == 0) {
                    i2 = null;
                }
            }
        }
        
        c1 = 0;
        c2 = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < nums.length; i++) {
            if (i1 != null && i1 == nums[i]) {
                c1++;
            }
            else if (i2 != null && i2 == nums[i]) {
                c2++;
            }
        }
        
        if (c1 > nums.length / 3) {
            ret.add(i1);
        }
        if (c2 > nums.length / 3) {
            ret.add(i2);
        }
        return ret;
    }
}

370,
Range Addition (Done)
没做出来

public class Solution {
    public int[] getModifiedArray(int length, int[][] updates) {
        int[] ret = new int[length];
        for (int i = 0; i < updates.length; i++) {
            int start = updates[i][0];
            int end = updates[i][1];
            int step = updates[i][2];
            ret[start] += step;
            if (end + 1 < length) {
                ret[end + 1] -= step;
            }
        }
        
        for (int i = 1; i < length; i++) {
            ret[i] += ret[i - 1];
        }
        
        return ret;
    }
}

209,
Minimum Size Subarray Sum (Done)
有点不顺畅

public class Solution {
    public int minSubArrayLen(int s, int[] nums) {
        if (nums == null || nums.length == 0) {
            return 0;
        }
        
        int begin = 0;
        int end = 0;
        int minLength = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
        int sum = 0;
        while (end < nums.length) {
            sum += nums[end];
            if (sum >= s) {
                minLength = Math.min(minLength, end - begin + 1);
                sum -= nums[begin];
                begin++;
                if (begin > end) {
                    end = begin;
                }
                else {
                    sum -= nums[end];
                }
            }
            else {
                end++;
            }
        }
        
        return minLength == Integer.MAX_VALUE ? 0 : minLength;
    }
}

396,
Rotate Function (Done)
没做出来

public class Solution {
    public int maxRotateFunction(int[] A) {
        if (A == null || A.length == 0) {
            return 0;
        }
        
        int iteration = 0;
        int base = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < A.length; i++) {
            base += i * A[i];
            iteration += A[i];
        }
        
        int max = base;
        for (int i = 1; i < A.length; i++) {
            base -= iteration;
            base += A.length * A[i - 1];
            max = Math.max(max, base);
        }
        
        return max;
    }
}

407
Trapping Rain Water II (Done)
忘记了还需要用 priority queue

public class Solution {
    private class Node {
        int x;
        int y;
        int height;
        Node (int x, int y, int height) {
            this.x = x;
            this.y = y;
            this.height = height;
        }
    }
    int row = 0;
    int col = 0;
    public int trapRainWater(int[][] heightMap) {
        if (heightMap == null || heightMap.length == 0 || heightMap[0].length == 0) {
            return 0;
        }
        
        this.row = heightMap.length;
        this.col = heightMap[0].length;
        PriorityQueue<Node> pq = new PriorityQueue<Node>(10, new Comparator<Node>() {
            public int compare(Node n1, Node n2) {
                return n1.height - n2.height;
            }    
        });
        boolean[][] mark = new boolean[row][col];
        for (int i = 0; i < col; i++) {
            pq.offer(new Node(0, i, heightMap[0][i]));
            mark[0][i] = true;
            if (row - 1 > 0) {
                pq.offer(new Node(row - 1, i, heightMap[row - 1][i]));
                mark[row - 1][i] = true;
            }
        }
        
        for (int i = 0; i < row; i++) {
            pq.offer(new Node(i, 0, heightMap[i][0]));
            mark[i][0] = true;
            if (col - 1 > 0) {
                pq.offer(new Node(i, col - 1, heightMap[i][col - 1]));
                mark[i][col - 1] = true;
            }
        }
        
        int sum = 0;
        int[][] dir = new int[][]{{1, 0}, {-1, 0}, {0, 1}, {0, -1}};
        while (!pq.isEmpty()) {
            Node curr = pq.poll();
            for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
                int next_x = curr.x + dir[i][0];
                int next_y = curr.y + dir[i][1];
                if (check(next_x, next_y) && !mark[next_x][next_y]) {
                    sum += Math.max(0, curr.height - heightMap[next_x][next_y]);
                    mark[next_x][next_y] = true;
                    pq.offer(new Node(next_x, next_y, Math.max(curr.height, heightMap[next_x][next_y])));
                }
            }
        }
        
        return sum;
    }
    
    private boolean check(int i, int j) {
        if (i < 0 || i >= row || j < 0 || j >= col) {
            return false;
        }
        return true;
    }
}

317
Shortest Distance from All Buildings (Done)
没做出来,今天要再写一遍

public class Solution {
    private class Node {
        int x;
        int y;
        int step;
        Node (int x, int y, int step) {
            this.x = x;
            this.y = y;
            this.step = step;
        }
    }
    
    int row = 0;
    int col = 0;
    int[][] dir = new int[][]{{-1, 0}, {1, 0}, {0, 1}, {0, -1}};
    public int shortestDistance(int[][] grid) {
        if (grid == null || grid.length == 0 || grid[0].length == 0) {
            return 0;
        }
        row = grid.length;
        col = grid[0].length;
        int[][] dist = new int[row][col];
        List<Node> list = new ArrayList<Node>();
        for (int i = 0; i < row; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j < col; j++) {
                if (grid[i][j] == 1) {
                    list.add(new Node(i, j, 0));
                }
                grid[i][j] = -grid[i][j];
            }
        }
        
        for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
            bfs(list.get(i), grid, dist, i);
        }
        
        int max = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
        for (int i = 0; i < row; i++) {
            for (int j = 0; j < col; j++) {
                if (grid[i][j] == list.size()) {
                    max = Math.min(max, dist[i][j]);
                }
            }
        }
        
        return max == Integer.MAX_VALUE ? -1 : max;
    }
    
    private void bfs(Node root, int[][] grid, int[][] dist, int k) {
        Queue<Node> q = new LinkedList<Node>();
        q.offer(root);
        while (!q.isEmpty()) {
            Node curr = q.poll();
            for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
                int nei_x = curr.x + dir[i][0];
                int nei_y = curr.y + dir[i][1];
                if (check(nei_x, nei_y) && grid[nei_x][nei_y] == k) {
                    q.offer(new Node(nei_x, nei_y, curr.step + 1));
                    dist[nei_x][nei_y] += curr.step + 1;
                    grid[nei_x][nei_y] = k + 1;
                }
            }
        }
    }
    
    private boolean check(int i, int j) {
        if (i < 0 || i >= row || j < 0 || j >= col) {
            return false;
        }
        return true;
    }
}

301
Remove Invalid Parentheses (Done)
基本写了出来,有点磨蹭

public class Solution {
    public List<String> removeInvalidParentheses(String s) {
        List<String> ret = new ArrayList<String>();
        helper(0, 0, s, new char[]{'(', ')'}, ret);
        return ret;
    }
    
    private void helper(int last_i, int last_j, String s, char[] pair, List<String> ret) {
        int cnt = 0;
        for (int i = last_i; i < s.length(); i++) {
            char curr = s.charAt(i);
            if (curr == pair[0]) {
                cnt++;
            }
            else if (curr == pair[1]) {
                cnt--;
                if (cnt < 0) {
                    for (int j = last_j; j <= i; j++) {
                        if (s.charAt(j) == pair[1] && (j == last_j || s.charAt(j - 1) != pair[1])) {
                            helper(i, j, s.substring(0, j) + s.substring(j + 1), pair, ret);
                        }
                    }
                    return;
                }
            }
        }
        
        String r = new StringBuilder(s).reverse().toString();
        if (pair[0] == '(') {
            helper(0, 0, r, new char[]{')', '('}, ret);
        }
        else {
            ret.add(r);
        }
    }
}

323
Number of Connected Components in an Undirected Graph (Done)
没想出来,以为还是用入度解

public class Solution {
    Map<Integer, Set<Integer>> map = new HashMap<Integer, Set<Integer>>();
    int V;
    public int countComponents(int n, int[][] edges) {
        this.V = n;
        for (int i = 0; i < edges.length; i++) {
            int u = edges[i][0];
            int v = edges[i][1];
            if (!map.containsKey(u)) {
                map.put(u, new HashSet<Integer>());
            }
            if (!map.containsKey(v)) {
                map.put(v, new HashSet<Integer>());
            }
            map.get(u).add(v);
            map.get(v).add(u);
        }
        
        boolean[] mark = new boolean[n];
        int cnt = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            if (!mark[i]) {
                cnt++;
                bfs(i, mark);
            }
        }
        
        return cnt;
    }
    
    private void bfs(int root, boolean[] mark) {
        mark[root] = true;
        Queue<Integer> q = new LinkedList<Integer>();
        q.offer(root);
        while (!q.isEmpty()) {
            int curr = q.poll();
            if (map.containsKey(curr)) {
                Set<Integer> nei = map.get(curr);
                for (Integer temp : nei) {
                    if (!mark[temp]) {
                        mark[temp] = true;
                        q.offer(temp);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

279
Perfect Squares (Done)
没做出来

public class Solution {
    public int numSquares(int n) {
        if (n <= 0) {
            return 0;
        }
        
        int[] dp = new int[n + 1];
        dp[1] = 1;
        for (int i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
            int min = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
            int j = 1;
            while (j * j <= i) {
                min = Math.min(min, 1 + dp[i - j * j]);
                j++;
            }
            dp[i] = min;
        }
        
        return dp[n];
    }
}

261
Graph Valid Tree
没做出来

public class Solution {
    Map<Integer, Set<Integer>> map = new HashMap<Integer, Set<Integer>>();
    public boolean validTree(int n, int[][] edges) {
        for (int i = 0; i < edges.length; i++) {
            int u = edges[i][0];
            int v = edges[i][1];
            if (!map.containsKey(u)) {
                map.put(u, new HashSet<Integer>());
            }
            if (!map.containsKey(v)) {
                map.put(v, new HashSet<Integer>());
            }
            map.get(u).add(v);
            map.get(v).add(u);
        }
        
        int cnt = 0;
        boolean[] mark = new boolean[n];
        Queue<Integer> q = new LinkedList<Integer>();
        q.offer(0);
        mark[0] = true;
        while (!q.isEmpty()) {
            int curr = q.poll();
            cnt++;
            if (map.containsKey(curr)) {
                Set<Integer> nei = map.get(curr);
                for (Integer temp : nei) {
                    if (mark[temp]) {
                        return false;
                    }
                    mark[temp] = true;
                    map.get(temp).remove(curr);
                    q.offer(temp);
                }
            }
        }
        
        return cnt == n;
    }
}

269
Alien Dictionary (Not finished)
test case 更新了,没写对
** 记住!图中,利用入度解决问题时,一定要判断,
if (!map.get(u).contains(v)) {// 再去更新入度}
删去入度时,也得先判断,当前的 u, 是否存在于 map 中 **

public class Solution {
    Map<Character, Set<Character>> map = new HashMap<Character, Set<Character>>();
    Map<Character, Integer> indegree = new HashMap<Character, Integer>();
    public String alienOrder(String[] words) {
        if (words == null || words.length == 0) {
            return "";
        }
        for (String word : words) {
            for (char c : word.toCharArray()) {
                indegree.put(c, 0);
            }
        }
        
        for (int i = 0; i < words.length - 1; i++) {
            String s1 = words[i];
            String s2 = words[i + 1];
            int k = 0;
            while (k < Math.min(s1.length(), s2.length())) {
                if (s1.charAt(k) == s2.charAt(k)) {
                    k++;
                }
                else {
                    break;
                }
            }
            if (k == Math.min(s1.length(), s2.length())) {
                if (s1.length() > s2.length()) {
                    return "";
                }
                else {
                    continue;
                }
            }
            else {
                char c1 = s1.charAt(k);
                char c2 = s2.charAt(k);
                if (!map.containsKey(c1)) {
                    map.put(c1, new HashSet<Character>());
                }
                if (!map.get(c1).contains(c2)) {
                    map.get(c1).add(c2);
                    indegree.put(c2, indegree.get(c2) + 1);
                }
            }
        }
        
        Queue<Character> q = new LinkedList<Character>();
        for (Character c : indegree.keySet()) {
            if (indegree.get(c) == 0) {
                q.offer(c);
            }
        }
        
        String ret = "";
        while (!q.isEmpty()) {
            char c = q.poll();
            ret += c;
            if (map.containsKey(c)) {
                Set<Character> nei = map.get(c);
                for (Character temp : nei) {
                    indegree.put(temp, indegree.get(temp) - 1);
                    if (indegree.get(temp) == 0) {
                        q.offer(temp);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        
        if (ret.length() == indegree.size()) {
            return ret;
        }
        else {
            return "";
        }
    }
}

332
Reconstruct Itinerary (Done)
基本写对了,还有小Bug

public class Solution {
    public List<String> findItinerary(String[][] tickets) {
        List<String> ret = new ArrayList<String>();
        Map<String, List<String>> map = new HashMap<String, List<String>>();
        for (int i = 0; i < tickets.length; i++) {
            String src = tickets[i][0];
            String dest = tickets[i][1];
            if (!map.containsKey(src)) {
                map.put(src, new ArrayList<String>());
            }
            insert(dest, map.get(src));
        }
        
        ret.add("JFK");
        int total = tickets.length;
        helper("JFK", total, map, ret);
        return ret;
    }
    
    private boolean helper(String src, int total, Map<String, List<String>> map, List<String> ret) {
        if (total == 0) {
            return true;
        }
        else {
            List<String> dests = map.get(src);
            if (dests == null || dests.size() == 0) {
                return false;
            }
            for (int i = 0; i < dests.size(); i++) {
                String dest = dests.get(i);
                ret.add(dest);
                dests.remove(i);
                boolean flag = helper(dest, total - 1, map, ret);
                if (flag) {
                    return true;
                }
                ret.remove(ret.size() - 1);
                dests.add(i, dest);
            }
            return false;
        }
    }
    
    private void insert(String s, List<String> list) {
        int i = 0;
        for (; i < list.size(); i++) {
            if (s.compareTo(list.get(i)) <= 0) {
                break;
            }
        }
        if (i >= list.size()) {
            list.add(s);
        }
        else {
            list.add(i, s);
        }
    }
}

99
Recover Binary Search Tree (Done)
没做出来

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
 * }
 */
public class Solution {
    public void recoverTree(TreeNode root) {
        if (root == null) {
            return;
        }
        
        TreeNode small = null;
        TreeNode big = null;
        Stack<TreeNode> st = new Stack<TreeNode>();
        TreeNode p = root;
        while (p != null) {
            st.push(p);
            p = p.left;
        }
        TreeNode pre = null;
        int cnt = 0;
        while (!st.isEmpty()) {
            TreeNode curr = st.pop();
            if (pre == null || pre.val < curr.val) {
                pre = curr;
            }
            else {
                if (cnt == 0) {
                    big = pre;
                    small = curr;
                    cnt++;
                }
                else {
                    small = curr;
                }
            }
            
            if (curr.right != null) {
                curr = curr.right;
                while (curr != null) {
                    st.push(curr);
                    curr = curr.left;
                }
            }
        }
        
        int temp = big.val;
        big.val = small.val;
        small.val = temp;
    }
}

394
Decode String (Not finished)
没做出来,和 basic calculator很像

public class Solution {
    public String decodeString(String s) {
        if (s == null || s.length() == 0) {
            return s;
        }
        
        Stack<String> st = new Stack<String>();
        Stack<Integer> cnt = new Stack<Integer>();
        int num = 0;
        String result = "";
        for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) {
            char curr = s.charAt(i);
            if (Character.isDigit(curr)) {
                num = 10 * num + (curr - '0');
            }
            else if (curr == '[') {
                st.push(result);
                cnt.push(num);
                result = "";
                num = 0;
            }
            else if (curr == ']') {
                int counter = cnt.pop();
                StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
                for (int j = 0; j < counter; j++) {
                    sb.append(result);
                }
                result = st.pop() + sb.toString();
            }
            else {
                result += curr;
            }
        }
        
        return result;
    }
}

227
Basic Calculator II
没做出来,因为有乘除,得有一个 char 来保存前一个运算符

224
Basic Calculator
没做出来

  1. Find Leaves of Binary Tree
    没能拿最优解来做

  2. Nested List Weight Sum II
    没做出来

  3. House Robber III
    没做出来

  4. Interleaving String
    没做出来

  5. Word Break II
    有点生疏,一开始忘记加cache了

  6. Distinct Subsequences
    没做出来

188.Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock IV
没做出来

  1. Scramble String
    基本思路有了,有几个东西忘了
    1 . isSame, 用老判断字母组成是否一致
    2 . cache, 三维dp,
    dp[len][len][len + 1]

  2. Palindrome Partitioning II
    没做出来

  3. Create Maximum Number
    没做出来

  4. Remove K Digits
    自己写了出来,但有些corner case 没考虑到
    比如,最后的结果,可能有leading zero, 要去了
    比如, 最后的结果,可能长度为0,这个时候不能返回空字符串,得返回 “0”

  5. Max Sum of Rectangle No Larger Than K
    getMaxWithK()
    写的有些问题
    set.add(0)
    还有temp, 要在判断之后再加入set中

Paint House II
没做出来,
min1, min2
lastMin1, lastMin2

  1. Ugly Number II
    总是记不住!
    int[] dp
    i2, i3, i5 三个指针指向dp
  1. Coin Change
    写的不顺畅
    而且, 内循环,循环的是 coins array

  2. Maximal Square
    递推式写的不对。
    记住,是左,上,左上,三个点

  3. Counting Bits
    没做出来

  4. Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock with Cooldown
    没做出来

  5. Combination Sum IV
    没做出来,和 coin change 很类似,只不过 coin change 求的是最小值,这里是累加

  6. Guess Number Higher or Lower II
    没做出来,和 burst baloon 很像

  7. Android Unlock Patterns
    没做出来。
    skip[][] 是关键

  8. Largest Divisible Subset
    先找出最长子链的长度,以及index,然后再倒退后去复原

  9. Is Subsequence
    原题不难。
    但是对于follow up, 需要构造map,然后用 binary search 来做

  10. Bomb Enemy
    没做出来
    updateRow
    updateCol

  11. Paint Fence
    没做出来。
    分成两种类型
    diff,
    same

  12. Longest Substring with At Most Two Distinct Characters
    没做来,这么重要的题目。
    不应该。
    leftMost

Longest Substring Without Repeating Characters
自己写了出来,但有点磨蹭

  1. Longest Substring with At Most K Distinct Characters
    本可以做出来的,犯了低级错误。
    map.remove 是移除 character

  2. Read N Characters Given Read4
    忘记怎么做了

  3. Read N Characters Given Read4 II - Call multiple times
    知道简单版怎么做后,这个也很容易做了,加一个全局变量队列就行

  4. Palindrome Pairs
    自己写了出来。
    但是错了挺多次。
    处理好:
    isPalindrome
    reverse = s, “” contains in map
    if word == “”, continue

  5. Shortest Palindrome
    基本思路记得,但写的还是不顺手,没写出来

  6. Valid Number
    没能最后写出来。
    dot, if (dot || exp)
    exp, if (!num || exp)
    还有 curr == ‘+’ or ‘-‘ after exp

  7. Substring with Concatenation of All Words
    和 minimum window substring 很类似,只不过一个是 string, 一个是 character
    这里要注意的是,
    有两个map
    外层for循环,i < len

  8. Mini Parser
    没做出来,和 basic calculator很像。
    关键一步在于,一开始判断[0] 是否为 ‘[‘

  1. Encode and Decode Strings
    没做出来
    length of string + “/“ + string

  2. Group Anagrams
    hashcode 没想到怎么求,
    原来直接有系统函数:
    Arrays.hashCode(char[] arr)

  3. Group Shifted Strings
    基本思路是正确的。注意偏差offset

  4. Flip Game II
    忘记怎么做了

  5. Generalized Abbreviation
    没做出来。其实思路和
    interleave string 很像

  6. Valid Word Abbreviation
    没做出来,看的答案

  7. Frog Jump
    没做出来
    DP, 看的答案

  8. Sudoku Solver
    基本写了出来。
    记住, for 循环结束后,
    board[i][j] = ‘.’;
    return false;

  9. Meeting Rooms II
    有点疙瘩

  10. Min Stack
    粗心错了,还得再写一遍

  11. Sliding Window Maximum
    Deque
    peekFirst(), 左侧
    peekLast(), 右侧
    队列内部保持一个递减数列,
    所以第一个循环,
    q.peekFirst()
    第二个循环,
    q.peekLast()

  12. Maximum Size Subarray Sum Equals k
    没做出来。
    注意三种题:
    minimum size subaray sum <= k, all members are positive
    => sliding window
    maximum size subarray sum equals k
    => sums[], and using two sum
    maximum size subarray sum <= k
    => need to use TreeMap

最后编辑于
©著作权归作者所有,转载或内容合作请联系作者
  • 序言:七十年代末,一起剥皮案震惊了整个滨河市,随后出现的几起案子,更是在滨河造成了极大的恐慌,老刑警刘岩,带你破解...
    沈念sama阅读 204,793评论 6 478
  • 序言:滨河连续发生了三起死亡事件,死亡现场离奇诡异,居然都是意外死亡,警方通过查阅死者的电脑和手机,发现死者居然都...
    沈念sama阅读 87,567评论 2 381
  • 文/潘晓璐 我一进店门,熙熙楼的掌柜王于贵愁眉苦脸地迎上来,“玉大人,你说我怎么就摊上这事。” “怎么了?”我有些...
    开封第一讲书人阅读 151,342评论 0 338
  • 文/不坏的土叔 我叫张陵,是天一观的道长。 经常有香客问我,道长,这世上最难降的妖魔是什么? 我笑而不...
    开封第一讲书人阅读 54,825评论 1 277
  • 正文 为了忘掉前任,我火速办了婚礼,结果婚礼上,老公的妹妹穿的比我还像新娘。我一直安慰自己,他们只是感情好,可当我...
    茶点故事阅读 63,814评论 5 368
  • 文/花漫 我一把揭开白布。 她就那样静静地躺着,像睡着了一般。 火红的嫁衣衬着肌肤如雪。 梳的纹丝不乱的头发上,一...
    开封第一讲书人阅读 48,680评论 1 281
  • 那天,我揣着相机与录音,去河边找鬼。 笑死,一个胖子当着我的面吹牛,可吹牛的内容都是我干的。 我是一名探鬼主播,决...
    沈念sama阅读 38,033评论 3 399
  • 文/苍兰香墨 我猛地睁开眼,长吁一口气:“原来是场噩梦啊……” “哼!你这毒妇竟也来了?” 一声冷哼从身侧响起,我...
    开封第一讲书人阅读 36,687评论 0 258
  • 序言:老挝万荣一对情侣失踪,失踪者是张志新(化名)和其女友刘颖,没想到半个月后,有当地人在树林里发现了一具尸体,经...
    沈念sama阅读 42,175评论 1 300
  • 正文 独居荒郊野岭守林人离奇死亡,尸身上长有42处带血的脓包…… 初始之章·张勋 以下内容为张勋视角 年9月15日...
    茶点故事阅读 35,668评论 2 321
  • 正文 我和宋清朗相恋三年,在试婚纱的时候发现自己被绿了。 大学时的朋友给我发了我未婚夫和他白月光在一起吃饭的照片。...
    茶点故事阅读 37,775评论 1 332
  • 序言:一个原本活蹦乱跳的男人离奇死亡,死状恐怖,灵堂内的尸体忽然破棺而出,到底是诈尸还是另有隐情,我是刑警宁泽,带...
    沈念sama阅读 33,419评论 4 321
  • 正文 年R本政府宣布,位于F岛的核电站,受9级特大地震影响,放射性物质发生泄漏。R本人自食恶果不足惜,却给世界环境...
    茶点故事阅读 39,020评论 3 307
  • 文/蒙蒙 一、第九天 我趴在偏房一处隐蔽的房顶上张望。 院中可真热闹,春花似锦、人声如沸。这庄子的主人今日做“春日...
    开封第一讲书人阅读 29,978评论 0 19
  • 文/苍兰香墨 我抬头看了看天上的太阳。三九已至,却和暖如春,着一层夹袄步出监牢的瞬间,已是汗流浃背。 一阵脚步声响...
    开封第一讲书人阅读 31,206评论 1 260
  • 我被黑心中介骗来泰国打工, 没想到刚下飞机就差点儿被人妖公主榨干…… 1. 我叫王不留,地道东北人。 一个月前我还...
    沈念sama阅读 45,092评论 2 351
  • 正文 我出身青楼,却偏偏与公主长得像,于是被迫代替她去往敌国和亲。 传闻我的和亲对象是个残疾皇子,可洞房花烛夜当晚...
    茶点故事阅读 42,510评论 2 343

推荐阅读更多精彩内容

  • 背景 一年多以前我在知乎上答了有关LeetCode的问题, 分享了一些自己做题目的经验。 张土汪:刷leetcod...
    土汪阅读 12,723评论 0 33
  • 一、 1、请用Java写一个冒泡排序方法 【参考答案】 public static void Bubble(int...
    独云阅读 1,346评论 0 6
  • LeetCode 刷题随手记 - 第一部分 前 256 题(非会员),仅算法题,的吐槽 https://leetc...
    蕾娜漢默阅读 17,685评论 2 36
  • Spring Cloud为开发人员提供了快速构建分布式系统中一些常见模式的工具(例如配置管理,服务发现,断路器,智...
    卡卡罗2017阅读 134,596评论 18 139
  • 【程序1】 题目:古典问题:有一对兔子,从出生后第3个月起每个月都生一对兔子,小兔子长到第三个月后每个月又生一对兔...
    叶总韩阅读 5,125评论 0 41