Lesson47 A thirsty ghost 嗜酒的鬼魂

A public house which was recently bought by Mr Ian Thompson is up for sale. Mr Thompson is going to sell it because it is haunted. He told me that he could not go to sleep one night because he heard a strange noise coming from the bar. The next morning, he found that the doors had been blocked by chairs and the furniture had been moved. Though Mr Thompson had turned the lights off before he went to bed, they were on in the morning. He also said that he had found five empty whisky bottles which the ghost must have drunk the night before. When I suggested that some villagers must have come in for a free drink, Mr Thompson shook his head. The villagers have told him that they will not accept the inn even if he gives it away.

thirsty
a. 贪杯的,口渴的
I'm thirsty. / I'm hungry.
thirsty for knowledge / power

ghost
n. 鬼魂
spirit
电影:
Ghost:人鬼情未了
The Ghost Writer:影子写手
Hello, Ghost:你好,鬼魂
demon
devil

haunt
v. 闹鬼,(鬼)来访
a haunted house (adj.)
a haunting melody:难忘的,不易忘怀的曲调

block

  1. v. 堵
  2. n. 街区,一块儿
    My nose is blocked up with the cold.
    Can you move? You're blocking my signal.
    block sb's way:挡住去路
    blockade:封锁
    To lift the blockade, Israel demands that Hamas release captured soldier Gilad Shalit. lift the blockade解除封锁

furniture
n. 家具
不可数名词
a piece of furniture 一件
a set of furniture 一套

whisky
n. 威士忌酒
beer:啤酒
gin:杜松子酒
rum:朗姆酒
brandy:白兰地
vodka:伏特加酒
champagne:香槟酒
wine:葡萄酒

suggest
v. 提议,表明
suggest doing sth.
suggest that
She suggests meeting at the Corner Coffee.
She suggests that we meet at the Corner Coffee.

suggestion:n.

shake
v. 摇
shake - shook - shaken
shake your head:摇头
shake hands (with):握手
milkshake:奶昔
shaker:佐料瓶

课文讲解

A public house which was recently bought by Mr Ian Thompson is up for sale.

public house:pub
be up for sale:待售
be up for:用于
for sale:出售
on sale:廉价出售

Mr Thompson is going to sell it because it is haunted.

… is going to sell:将来时
be haunted

He told me that he could not go to sleep one night because he heard a strange noise coming from the bar.

He heard a strange noise coming from …:he heard a strange noise that came from …
现在分词做宾语补足语(宾补): 与宾语有逻辑上的主谓关系,常跟在感官动词(hear, see, watch, feel, find …)后。
I heard someone calling me.
We found the snake eating the eggs.

The next morning, he found that the doors had been blocked by chairs and the furniture had been moved.

… had been blocked by …
… had been moved
had done:过去完成时
had been done:过去完成时的被动式

Though Mr Thompson had turned the lights off before he went to bed, they were on in the morning.

虽然 … 但是 …:though
turn off / turn on:关闭,打开
be on:开着的(状态)

He also said that he had found five empty whisky bottles which the ghost must have drunk the night before.

must have done:对过去的肯定推测
the night before / last night(直接引语):前一天晚上
the day before / yesterday(直接引语)
the week before / last week(直接引语)
the next day / tomorrow(直接引语)

When I suggested that some villagers must have come in for a free drink, Mr Thompson shook his head.

I suggested that …
must have come:must have done
come - came - come

The villagers have told him that they will not accept the inn even if he gives it away.

even if:即使,就算是
give sth. away

句型演练

一般将来时
将来完成时
过去完成时
间接引语
非真实条件句
被动语态
have + n. 代替普通的动词
must, have to, need

  1. 明年年底,新体育场就能竣工了。(将来完成时)
    By the end of next year they will have finished work on the new stadium.
  2. 如果你把窗玻璃打碎,你得赔钱。(非真实条件句)
    If you broke this window, you would have to pay for it.
  3. 要是他在场,也会喜欢这音乐会的。非正式条件句
    He would enjoy the concert if he were present.
  4. 你要是能帮我,我将感激不尽。非正式条件句
    If you could help me, I would be grateful.

作文

信封
Envelope
左上:Sender's name & address (zip code【可略】)
右上:stamp
中间:Recipient's full name & address & zip code

'Mr. Meant-to has a friend, his name is Didn't-Do. Have you met them? They live together in a house called Never-Win. And I am told that it is haunted by the Ghost of Might-have-Been.'

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