1、建立solr1 solr2 solr3目录

2、在目录下unzip solr.zip tar -zxvf solr.tar.gz

3、启动：

nohup java -Dbootstrap_confdir=../conf -Dcollection.configName=collectionName -DzkHost=127.0.0.1:2181,127.0.0.1:2182,127.0.0.1:2183 -DSTOP.PORT=4001 -DSTOP.KEY=key -jar -Xmx2g -Xms2g start.jar &

指明分片数和 启动端口的启动命令

nohup java -Dbootstrap_confdir=../conf -Dcollection.configName=collectionName -DzkHost=127.0.0.1:2181,127.0.0.1:2183 -DnumShards=2  -Djetty.port=8999 -DSTOP.PORT=4002 -DSTOP.KEY=key -jar -Xmx2g -Xms2g start.jar &

停止：

java -DSTOP.PORT=4001 -DSTOP.KEY=key -jar start.jar --stop

参数说明

Dbootstrap_confdir配置文件
Dcollection.configName 集合名
DzkHost zookeeper名
DnumShards 分片数
Djetty.port jetty服务端口（也支持tomcat）
DSTOP.PORT 停止服务的端口

curl 创建和删除集合

创建collection

curl 'http://127.0.0.1:8988/solr/admin/collections?action=CREATE&name=test&numShards=2&replicationFactor=2&collection.configName=user_tags_conf'

指定核和分片删除
curl 'http://127.0.0.1:8988/solr/admin/collections?action=DELETEREPLICA&replica=core1&collection=test&shard=shard1'
整体删除collection

curl  'http://127.0.0.1:8988/solr/admin/collections?action=DELETE&name=test'

其他

/admin/collections?action=RELOAD: reload a collection
/admin/collections?action=SPLITSHARD: split a shard into two new shards
/admin/collections?action=CREATESHARD: create a new shard
/admin/collections?action=DELETESHARD: delete an inactive shard
/admin/collections?action=CREATEALIAS: create or modify an alias for a collection
/admin/collections?action=DELETEALIAS: delete an alias for a collection
/admin/collections?action=DELETEREPLICA: delete a replica of a shard
/admin/collections?action=ADDREPLICA: add a replica of a shard
/admin/collections?action=CLUSTERPROP: Add/edit/delete a cluster-wide property
/admin/collections?action=MIGRATE: Migrate documents to another collection
/admin/collections?action=ADDROLE: Add a specific role to a node in the cluster
/admin/collections?action=REMOVEROLE: Remove an assigned role
/admin/collections?action=OVERSEERSTATUS: Get status and statistics of the overseer
/admin/collections?action=CLUSTERSTATUS: Get cluster status
/admin/collections?action=REQUESTSTATUS: Get the status of a previous asynchronous request
/admin/collections?action=LIST: List all collections

图形界面操作

删除索引 xml下的
<delete><query>id:663463_b5NwvIrW8</query></delete>
<commit/>
查询
tags:40 AND tags:男 AND (tags:北京 OR tags:天津 OR tags:南京 OR tags:上海)

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