环境:
Mysql数据库
库名:db_name
表名: table_name1 table_name2
查询一个里面所有表的信息:
use information_scheam;
select * from tables where table_schema = "db_name";
查询单个表的信息:
use information_scheam;
select * from tables where table_schema = "db_name" and table_name = "table_name1";
查询一张表的所有字段信息:
use db_name;
show full columns from table_name1;
show full columns from table_name2;
创建表
create table book(
id int(11) primary key,
title varchar(50) comment '书名',
author varchar(32) comment '作者',
price int(8) comment '价格'
);
修改表备注信息
alter table student comment '书籍表';
修改表字段长度
alter table book modify column author varchar(50);
修改表字段备注信息
alter table book modify column author varchar(50) comment '作者姓名';
给表增加新字段
alter table book add publisher varchar(100) comment '出版社';
在指定列后面增加新字段
alter table book add publisher varchar(200) comment '出版社' after author;
删除表字段
alter table book drop column price;
查看表备注信息和表字段备注信息
show full columns from book;