在Flutter的混合开发中,我们通过Flutter_module 嵌入原生,这样原生开发都需要配置Flutter环境,所以为了减少开发成本,我们需要把Flutter_module 打包成一个库直接供原生使用。
下面我们学习一下Flutter打包aar的步骤:
- 项目app下build.gradle配置
配置成 apply plugin: 'com.android.library',为了解决第三方库不能一起打包在aar的问题,需要配置 apply plugin: 'com.kezong.fat-aar' ,
def localProperties = new Properties()
def localPropertiesFile = rootProject.file('local.properties')
if (localPropertiesFile.exists()) {
localPropertiesFile.withReader('UTF-8') { reader ->
localProperties.load(reader)
}
}
def flutterRoot = localProperties.getProperty('flutter.sdk')
if (flutterRoot == null) {
throw new GradleException("Flutter SDK not found. Define location with flutter.sdk in the local.properties file.")
}
def flutterVersionCode = localProperties.getProperty('flutter.versionCode')
if (flutterVersionCode == null) {
flutterVersionCode = '1'
}
def flutterVersionName = localProperties.getProperty('flutter.versionName')
if (flutterVersionName == null) {
flutterVersionName = '1.0'
}
def isLib = true
if(isLib) {
apply plugin: 'com.android.library'
} else {
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
}
apply from: "$flutterRoot/packages/flutter_tools/gradle/flutter.gradle"
if(isLib) {
apply plugin: 'com.kezong.fat-aar'
}
android {
compileSdkVersion 28
lintOptions {
disable 'InvalidPackage'
}
defaultConfig {
if (!isLib){
applicationId "com.moom.flutter_app_module"
}
minSdkVersion 16
targetSdkVersion 28
versionCode flutterVersionCode.toInteger()
versionName flutterVersionName
testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
}
buildTypes {
release {
// TODO: Add your own signing config for the release build.
// Signing with the debug keys for now, so `flutter run --release` works.
signingConfig signingConfigs.debug
}
}
}
flutter {
source '../..'
}
dependencies {
testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test:runner:1.1.1'
androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.1.1'
if(isLib) {
def flutterProjectRoot = rootProject.projectDir.parentFile.toPath()
def plugins = new Properties()
def pluginsFile = new File(flutterProjectRoot.toFile(), '.flutter-plugins')
if (pluginsFile.exists()) {
pluginsFile.withReader('UTF-8') { reader -> plugins.load(reader) }
}
plugins.each { name, _ ->
println name
embed project(path: ":$name", configuration: 'default')
}
}
}
- 在项目根build.gradle 配置
为了解决第三方库,一起不能打包到aar文件中,还需要在项目根build.gradle 配置
classpath 'com.kezong:fat-aar:1.0.3'
buildscript {
repositories {
google()
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.2.1'
classpath 'com.kezong:fat-aar:1.0.3'
}
}
allprojects {
repositories {
google()
jcenter()
}
}
rootProject.buildDir = '../build'
subprojects {
project.buildDir = "${rootProject.buildDir}/${project.name}"
}
subprojects {
project.evaluationDependsOn(':app')
}
task clean(type: Delete) {
delete rootProject.buildDir
}
- 在项目终端下,切换到cd android ,执行打包命令,build下生成release的aar文件
./gradlew assembleRelease
通过以上的步骤,我们就可以把Flutter项目打包成aar库。