Rom定制,最常见的就是内置客户提供的视频音乐等文件了,并且要求删除后恢复出厂设置资源还在,对于此类问题,貌似MTK也提供了方法,不过mtk给的方法,代码不好管控
我们可以把资源随Rom放到手机里,再拷到storage目录里
1.在system/media/resource
放个Android.mk文件,用于拷贝到out的system/media(此路径可以通过获取Environment.getRootDirectory().getPath() -> /system )
2.每次开机完成的时候,MediaProvider的MediaScannerReceiver.Java
都会去接收开机完成的广播,我们可以在这里面进行文件拷贝
packages/providers/MediaProvider/src/com/android/providers/media/MediaScannerReceiver.java
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
sharedPreferences = context.getSharedPreferences("first_boot",Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
boolean first_boot= sharedPreferences.getBoolean("first_boot", true);//如果是第一次开机,则sharedPreferences 的值为空,赋值true
if (first_boot) {
Intent activityIntent = new Intent();
activityIntent.setClassName("com.android.providers.media", "com.android.providers.media.CopyFileService");
context.startService(activityIntent);//启动拷贝文件的Services,由于文件比较大,onReceive方法里不能做耗时操作,可以用service解决
}
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sharedPreferences.edit();
editor.putBoolean("first_boot", false);//赋值false,表示下次开机不用再拷贝了
editor.commit();
至于CopyFileService.java代码,就是一个文件拷贝过程,从/system/media/resource拷贝到/storage/sdcard0的过程
private void start() { Intent activityIntent = new Intent(); activityIntent.setClassName("com.smile.weathertest", "com.android.providers.media.CopyFileService"); startService(activityIntent); }
package com.android.providers.media;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.util.Log;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
public class CopyFileService extends Service {
private final static String TAG = CopyFileService.class.getSimpleName();
private static String PRELOAD_SRC = Environment.getRootDirectory()+"/loadmedia";//*** 这个路径是/system/loadmedia
private static String PRELOAD_DEST = "/storage/sdcard0/preload";
private CopyThread mCopyThread;
@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
return null;
}
@Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
}
@Override
public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
if (mCopyThread == null) {
mCopyThread = new CopyThread();
mCopyThread.start();
}
return Service.START_REDELIVER_INTENT;
}
public class CopyThread extends Thread {
@Override
public void run() {
if (copyFolder(new File(PRELOAD_SRC), new File(PRELOAD_DEST))) {
Log.e(TAG, "doPreloadMedia success !");
} else {
Log.e(TAG, "doPreloadMedia failed 。");
}
stopSelf();
}
}
public boolean copyFolder(File srcFile, File destFile) {
if (!srcFile.isDirectory()) {
Log.i(TAG, "srcFile no isDirectory :"+srcFile.getName());
return false;
}
if (!srcFile.canRead()) {
Log.i(TAG, "no canRead :"+srcFile.getName());
}
if (!srcFile.canWrite()) {
Log.i(TAG, "no canWrite :"+srcFile.getName());
}
if (!destFile.exists()) {
boolean r = false;
synchronized (this) {
r = destFile.mkdirs();
}
Log.i(TAG, "destFile:exists " + r);
}
boolean result = true;
File[] list = srcFile.listFiles();
if (list == null) {
Log.i(TAG, "copyFolder: list null =" + srcFile.getName());
return false;
}
for (File f : list) {
if (f.isDirectory()) {
result &= copyFolder(f, new File(destFile, f.getName()));
} else if(f.isFile()){
result &= copyFile(f, new File(destFile, f.getName()));
}
}
return result;
}
public boolean copyFile(File srcFile, File destFile) {
boolean result = false;
try {
InputStream in = new FileInputStream(srcFile);
try {
result = copyToFile(in, destFile);
} finally {
in.close();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
result = false;
}
return result;
}
/**
* Copy data from a source stream to destFile.
* Return true if succeed, return false if failed.
*/
public boolean copyToFile(InputStream inputStream, File destFile) {
try {
if (destFile.exists()) {
destFile.delete();
}
FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(destFile);
try {
byte[] buffer = new byte[4096];
int bytesRead;
while ((bytesRead = inputStream.read(buffer)) >= 0) {
out.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
}
} finally {
out.flush();
try {
out.getFD().sync();
} catch (IOException e) {
}
out.close();
}
return true;
} catch (IOException e) {
return false;
}
}
}