login联调
vuex => login.vue->actions.js->mutations->存入state
django自带的登录只验证username，需要验证手机，所以重载验证函数
->自定义用户验证 django默认用户验证类
->django.contrib.auth.backends.ModelBackend
在setting中重新设置
AUTHENTICATION_BACKENDS =['自定义的认证类']
然后自己重写认证类
from django.contrib.auth.backends import ModelBackend
from django.db.models import Q
from django.contrib.auth import get_user_model
User = get_user_model()
class CustomBackend(ModelBackend): # 继承自默认配置的类
"""
自定义用户验证类
"""
def authenticate(self, request, username=None, password=None, **kwargs):
try:
user = User.objects.get(Q(username=username) | Q(mobile=username))
if user.check_password(password):
return user
except Exception as e:
return None
jwt的相关配置 -> (在setting中)
import datetime
JWT_AUTH = {
# 配置详情参见官方文档：https://github.com/GetBlimp/django-rest-framework-jwt/blob/master/docs/index.md
'JWT_EXPIRATION_DELTA': datetime.timedelta(days=7),
'JWT_AUTH_HEADER_PREFIX': 'JWT', # token的名字
}
云片网发送手机短信
import requests #什么时候安装的
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import requests
class YunPian(object):
def __init__(self, api_key):
self.api_key = api_key
self.single_send_url = 'https://sms.yunpian.com/v2/sms/single_send.json'
def send_sms(self, code, mobile):
params = {
"apikey": self.api_key,
"mobile": mobile,
"text": "【历历万乡】您的验证码是{code}。如非本人操作，请忽略本短信".format(code=code)
}
response = requests.post(self.single_send_url, data=params)
import json
re_dict = json.loads(response.text)
print(re_dict)
if __name__ == '__main__':
yun_pian = YunPian("042cdd2e94d8649d2e61d2350da61cc1")
yun_pian.send_sms("111111", "15111171986")
如果测试失败，将本地ip写入云片后台的白名单
单文件单纯测试短信api，尚未应用。
改掉写单引号的习惯，改为双引号。谢谢
class SmsSerializer(serializers.Serializer):
mobile = serializers.CharField(max_length=11)
def validate_mobile(self, mobile): # 函数的名称必须是validate+字段名
# 手机是否注册
if User.objects.filter(mobile=mobile):
raise serializers.ValidationError("用户已经存在")
# 验证手机号码
if not re.match(REGEX_MOBILE, mobile):
raise serializers.ValidationError("手机号码非法")
# 验证上一次发送时间
one_minutes_ago = datetime.now() - timedelta(hours=0, minutes=1, seconds=0)
if VerifyCode.objects.filter(add_time__gt=one_minutes_ago, mobile=mobile).count():
raise serializers.ValidationError("距离上一次发送未超过60s")
return mobile
非常重要：def validate_mobile(self, mobile): # 函数的名称必须是validate+字段名，在serializer类下该函数是自运行函数
django的错误用一个list返回在字段的属性里面
drf官方文档中关于serializer的fields中的core arguments
其中有个参数是write_only: code设置这个参数，防止返回时序列化报错->返回时该属性已经被删除。
class UserRegisterSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
code = serializers.CharField(write_only=True)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
def create(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
serializer = self.get_serializer(data=request.data)
serializer.is_valid(raise_exception=True)
self.perform_create(serializer)
headers = self.get_success_headers(serializer.data)
return Response(serializer.data, status=status.HTTP_201_CREATED, headers=headers)
用户密码设置方法1(serializer中)
def create(self, validated_data):
user = super(UserRegisterSerializer, self).create(validated_data)
user.set_password(validated_data["password"])
user.save()
return user
**新写信号量文件的方式 -> appsconfig中重载ready函数**
from django.conf import settings
from django.db.models.signals import post_save
from django.dispatch import receiver
from rest_framework.authtoken.models import Token
from django.contrib.auth import get_user_model
User = get_user_model()
@receiver(post_save, sender=User)
def create_auth_token(sender, instance=None, created=False, **kwargs):
if created:
password = instance.password
instance.set_password(password)
instance.save()
# Token.objects.create(user=instance) 采用了jwt，此种方式删除
以下函数必须重载，否则返回的对象为空，导致bug
def perform_create(self, serializer): # 此处重载将user返回
return serializer.save()
