在 /etc/init.d/ 目录下创建 nginx 文件,并编辑
touch nginx
vi nginx
nginx 文件里添加如下内容
#!/bin/bash
# nginx Startup script for the Nginx HTTP Server
# it is v.0.0.2 version.
# chkconfig: - 85 15
# description: Nginx is a high-performance web and proxy server.
# It has a lot of features, but it's not for everyone.
# processname: nginx
# pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid
# config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
nginxd=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
nginx_config=/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
nginx_pid=/var/run/nginx.pid
RETVAL=0
prog="nginx"
# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# Source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network
# Check that networking is up.
[ ${NETWORKING} = "no" ] && exit 0
[ -x $nginxd ] || exit 0
# Start nginx daemons functions.
start() {
if [ -e $nginx_pid ];then
echo "nginx already running...."
exit 1
fi
echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
daemon $nginxd -c ${nginx_config}
RETVAL=$?
echo
[ $RETVAL = 0 ] && touch /var/lock/subsys/nginx
return $RETVAL
}
# Stop nginx daemons functions.
stop() {
echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
killproc $nginxd
RETVAL=$?
echo
[ $RETVAL = 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/nginx /var/run/nginx.pid
}
# reload nginx service functions.
reload() {
echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
#kill -HUP `cat ${nginx_pid}`
killproc $nginxd -HUP
RETVAL=$?
echo
}
# See how we were called.
case "$1" in
start)
start
;;
stop)
stop
;;
reload)
reload
;;
restart)
stop
start
;;
status)
status $prog
RETVAL=$?
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $prog {start|stop|restart|reload|status|help}"
exit 1
esac
exit $RETVAL
执行命令
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/nginx
/sbin/chkconfig nginx --level=5
chkconfig --add /etc/init.d/nginx
chkconfig --add nginx
启动服务,停止服务,重启服务
service nginx start
service nginx stop
service nginx restart
我最后弄出来有点问题,只能选择以命令的方式运行和停止
进入到nginx的sbin目录下
./nginx
./nginx -s stop
将 Nginx 添加到系统变量(profile.d形式)
cd /etc/profile.d/
touch nginx.sh
vi nginx.sh
添加以下代码:
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/nginx/sbin
编辑完后保存,然后重新加载source
source /etc/profile.d/nginx.sh
所以,以后可以使用以下命令启动和停止 Nginx
nginx -v
nginx 运行nginx
nginx -s stop 停止nginx
nginx -s reload 重启nginx
开机自动启动
设置开机自启动
systemctl enable nfs-server.service
或者
服务无法启动:
尝试1:
groupadd nginx
adduser nginx
chmod 755 nginx
然后修改 nginx/conf/nginx.conf 文件
在user一栏中把 user 修改为 nginx
user nginx nginx;