spring-boot-starter-parent
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.0.4.RELEASE</version>
</parent>
该依赖可以从Starter Parent继承以获得一些默认配置，供以下功能：
- Java 1.8作为默认编译器级别
- UTF-8编码
- 从spring-boot-dependencies pom继承一些公共依赖的版本号，从而在使用这些依赖时不用配置<version>项
- 自动resounce filter
- 自动plugin配置（exec, git）
- 自动读取配置文件application.properties和application.yml，包括application-dev.properties和application-dev.yml
如果公司不需要集成spring-boot-dependencies pom中的配置，可以通过设置scope来管理依赖
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<!- 从Spring Boot导入依赖关系管理 - >
<groupId> org.springframework.boot </ groupId>
<artifactId> spring-boot-dependencies </ artifactId>
<version> 2.0 .4.RELEASE </ version>
<type> pom </ type>
<scope> import </ scope>
</ dependency>
</ dependencies>
</ dependencyManagement>
也可以自定义单~个依赖来覆盖
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<！ - 覆盖Spring Boot提供的Spring Data发布系列 - >
<dependency>
<groupId> org.springframework.data </ groupId>
<artifactId> spring-data-releasetrain </ artifactId>
< version> Fowler-SR2 </ version>
<type> pom </ type>
<scope> import </ scope>
</ dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId> org.springframework.boot </ groupId>
<artifactId> spring-boot -dependencies </ artifactId>
<version>2.0.4.RELEASE </ version>
<type> pom</ type>
<scope> import </ scope>
</ dependency>
</ dependencies>
</ dependencyManagement>
Maven插件
可以将项目打包成可执行的jar文件
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId> org.springframework.boot </ groupId>
<artifactId> spring-boot-maven-plugin </ artifactId>
</ plugin>
</ plugins>
</ build>
Starter
Starter表示一组依赖的集合，Spring Boot提供了Starter这样的一站式服务来对依赖进行管理，节省了复制粘贴依赖的时间。官方的Starter命名模式为spring-boot-starter-*，org.springframework.boot提供的Starter如下：
| Name | Description | Pom |
|---|---|---|
spring-boot-starter
|
Core starter, including auto-configuration support, logging and YAML | Pom |
spring-boot-starter-activemq
|
Starter for JMS messaging using Apache ActiveMQ | Pom |
spring-boot-starter-amqp
|
Starter for using Spring AMQP and Rabbit MQ | Pom |
spring-boot-starter-aop
|
Starter for aspect-oriented programming with Spring AOP and AspectJ | Pom |
spring-boot-starter-artemis
|
Starter for JMS messaging using Apache Artemis | Pom |
spring-boot-starter-batch
|
Starter for using Spring Batch | Pom |
spring-boot-starter-cache
|
Starter for using Spring Framework’s caching support | Pom |
spring-boot-starter-cloud-connectors
|
Starter for using Spring Cloud Connectors which simplifies connecting to services in cloud platforms like Cloud Foundry and Heroku | Pom |
spring-boot-starter-data-cassandra
|
Starter for using Cassandra distributed database and Spring Data Cassandra | Pom |
spring-boot-starter-data-cassandra-reactive
|
Starter for using Cassandra distributed database and Spring Data Cassandra Reactive | Pom |
spring-boot-starter-data-couchbase
|
Starter for using Couchbase document-oriented database and Spring Data Couchbase | Pom |
spring-boot-starter-data-couchbase-reactive
|
Starter for using Couchbase document-oriented database and Spring Data Couchbase Reactive | Pom |
spring-boot-starter-data-elasticsearch
|
Starter for using Elasticsearch search and analytics engine and Spring Data Elasticsearch | Pom |
spring-boot-starter-data-jpa
|
Starter for using Spring Data JPA with Hibernate | Pom |
spring-boot-starter-data-ldap
|
Starter for using Spring Data LDAP | Pom |
spring-boot-starter-data-mongodb
|
Starter for using MongoDB document-oriented database and Spring Data MongoDB | Pom |
spring-boot-starter-data-mongodb-reactive
|
Starter for using MongoDB document-oriented database and Spring Data MongoDB Reactive | Pom |
spring-boot-starter-data-neo4j
|
Starter for using Neo4j graph database and Spring Data Neo4j | Pom |
spring-boot-starter-data-redis
|
Starter for using Redis key-value data store with Spring Data Redis and the Lettuce client | Pom |
spring-boot-starter-data-redis-reactive
|
Starter for using Redis key-value data store with Spring Data Redis reactive and the Lettuce client | Pom |
spring-boot-starter-data-rest
|
Starter for exposing Spring Data repositories over REST using Spring Data REST | Pom |
spring-boot-starter-data-solr
|
Starter for using the Apache Solr search platform with Spring Data Solr | Pom |
spring-boot-starter-freemarker
|
Starter for building MVC web applications using FreeMarker views | Pom |
spring-boot-starter-groovy-templates
|
Starter for building MVC web applications using Groovy Templates views | Pom |
spring-boot-starter-hateoas
|
Starter for building hypermedia-based RESTful web application with Spring MVC and Spring HATEOAS | Pom |
spring-boot-starter-integration
|
Starter for using Spring Integration | Pom |
spring-boot-starter-jdbc
|
Starter for using JDBC with the HikariCP connection pool | Pom |
spring-boot-starter-jersey
|
Starter for building RESTful web applications using JAX-RS and Jersey. An alternative to spring-boot-starter-web
|
Pom |
spring-boot-starter-jooq
|
Starter for using jOOQ to access SQL databases. An alternative to spring-boot-starter-data-jpa or spring-boot-starter-jdbc
|
Pom |
spring-boot-starter-json
|
Starter for reading and writing json | Pom |
spring-boot-starter-jta-atomikos
|
Starter for JTA transactions using Atomikos | Pom |
spring-boot-starter-jta-bitronix
|
Starter for JTA transactions using Bitronix | Pom |
spring-boot-starter-jta-narayana
|
Starter for JTA transactions using Narayana | Pom |
spring-boot-starter-mail
|
Starter for using Java Mail and Spring Framework’s email sending support | Pom |
spring-boot-starter-mustache
|
Starter for building web applications using Mustache views | Pom |
spring-boot-starter-quartz
|
Starter for using the Quartz scheduler | Pom |
spring-boot-starter-security
|
Starter for using Spring Security | Pom |
spring-boot-starter-test
|
Starter for testing Spring Boot applications with libraries including JUnit, Hamcrest and Mockito | Pom |
spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf
|
Starter for building MVC web applications using Thymeleaf views | Pom |
spring-boot-starter-validation
|
Starter for using Java Bean Validation with Hibernate Validator | Pom |
spring-boot-starter-web
|
Starter for building web, including RESTful, applications using Spring MVC. Uses Tomcat as the default embedded container | Pom |
spring-boot-starter-web-services
|
Starter for using Spring Web Services | Pom |
spring-boot-starter-webflux
|
Starter for building WebFlux applications using Spring Framework’s Reactive Web support | Pom |
spring-boot-starter-websocket
|
Starter for building WebSocket applications using Spring Framework’s WebSocket support | Pom |
actuator提供了Spring Boot的监控和管理功能
| Name | Description | Pom |
|---|---|---|
spring-boot-starter-actuator
|
Starter for using Spring Boot’s Actuator which provides production ready features to help you monitor and manage your application | Pom |
除此之外，Spring Boot还提供了一些组件加入或者排除
| Name | Description | Pom |
|---|---|---|
spring-boot-starter-jetty
|
Starter for using Jetty as the embedded servlet container. An alternative to spring-boot-starter-tomcat
|
Pom |
spring-boot-starter-log4j2
|
Starter for using Log4j2 for logging. An alternative to spring-boot-starter-logging
|
Pom |
spring-boot-starter-logging
|
Starter for logging using Logback. Default logging starter | Pom |
spring-boot-starter-reactor-netty
|
Starter for using Reactor Netty as the embedded reactive HTTP server. | Pom |
spring-boot-starter-tomcat
|
Starter for using Tomcat as the embedded servlet container. Default servlet container starter used by spring-boot-starter-web
|
Pom |
spring-boot-starter-undertow
|
Starter for using Undertow as the embedded servlet container. An alternative to spring-boot-starter-tomcat
|
Pom |
