// Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#include "net/socket/socks5_client_socket.h"
#include <utility>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include "base/callback_helpers.h"
#include "base/compiler_specific.h"
#include "base/format_macros.h"
#include "base/strings/string_util.h"
#include "base/sys_byteorder.h"
#include "base/trace_event/trace_event.h"
#include "net/base/io_buffer.h"
#include "net/log/net_log.h"
#include "net/log/net_log_event_type.h"
#include "net/socket/client_socket_handle.h"
#include "net/traffic_annotation/network_traffic_annotation.h"
namespace net {
const unsigned int SOCKS5ClientSocket::kGreetReadHeaderSize = 2;
const unsigned int SOCKS5ClientSocket::kAuthorizationReadHeaderSize = 2;
const unsigned int SOCKS5ClientSocket::kWriteHeaderSize = 10;
const unsigned int SOCKS5ClientSocket::kReadHeaderSize = 5;
const uint8_t SOCKS5ClientSocket::kSOCKS5Version = 0x05;
const uint8_t SOCKS5ClientSocket::kTunnelCommand = 0x01;
const uint8_t SOCKS5ClientSocket::kNullByte = 0x00;
static_assert(sizeof(struct in_addr) == 4, "incorrect system size of IPv4");
static_assert(sizeof(struct in6_addr) == 16, "incorrect system size of IPv6");
SOCKS5ClientSocket::SOCKS5ClientSocket(
std::unique_ptr<ClientSocketHandle> transport_socket,
const HostResolver::RequestInfo& req_info,
const NetworkTrafficAnnotationTag& traffic_annotation)
: io_callback_(base::Bind(&SOCKS5ClientSocket::OnIOComplete,
base::Unretained(this))),
transport_(std::move(transport_socket)),
next_state_(STATE_NONE),
completed_handshake_(false),
bytes_sent_(0),
bytes_received_(0),
read_header_size(kReadHeaderSize),
was_ever_used_(false),
host_request_info_(req_info),
net_log_(transport_->socket()->NetLog()),
traffic_annotation_(traffic_annotation) {}
SOCKS5ClientSocket::~SOCKS5ClientSocket() {
Disconnect();
}
int SOCKS5ClientSocket::Connect(const CompletionCallback& callback) {
DCHECK(transport_.get());
DCHECK(transport_->socket());
DCHECK_EQ(STATE_NONE, next_state_);
DCHECK(user_callback_.is_null());
// If already connected, then just return OK.
if (completed_handshake_)
return OK;
net_log_.BeginEvent(NetLogEventType::SOCKS5_CONNECT);
next_state_ = STATE_GREET_WRITE;
buffer_.clear();
int rv = DoLoop(OK);
if (rv == ERR_IO_PENDING) {
user_callback_ = callback;
} else {
net_log_.EndEventWithNetErrorCode(NetLogEventType::SOCKS5_CONNECT, rv);
}
return rv;
}
void SOCKS5ClientSocket::Disconnect() {
completed_handshake_ = false;
transport_->socket()->Disconnect();
// Reset other states to make sure they aren't mistakenly used later.
// These are the states initialized by Connect().
next_state_ = STATE_NONE;
user_callback_.Reset();
}
bool SOCKS5ClientSocket::IsConnected() const {
return completed_handshake_ && transport_->socket()->IsConnected();
}
bool SOCKS5ClientSocket::IsConnectedAndIdle() const {
return completed_handshake_ && transport_->socket()->IsConnectedAndIdle();
}
const NetLogWithSource& SOCKS5ClientSocket::NetLog() const {
return net_log_;
}
void SOCKS5ClientSocket::SetSubresourceSpeculation() {
if (transport_.get() && transport_->socket()) {
transport_->socket()->SetSubresourceSpeculation();
} else {
NOTREACHED();
}
}
void SOCKS5ClientSocket::SetOmniboxSpeculation() {
if (transport_.get() && transport_->socket()) {
transport_->socket()->SetOmniboxSpeculation();
} else {
NOTREACHED();
}
}
bool SOCKS5ClientSocket::WasEverUsed() const {
return was_ever_used_;
}
bool SOCKS5ClientSocket::WasAlpnNegotiated() const {
if (transport_.get() && transport_->socket()) {
return transport_->socket()->WasAlpnNegotiated();
}
NOTREACHED();
return false;
}
NextProto SOCKS5ClientSocket::GetNegotiatedProtocol() const {
if (transport_.get() && transport_->socket()) {
return transport_->socket()->GetNegotiatedProtocol();
}
NOTREACHED();
return kProtoUnknown;
}
bool SOCKS5ClientSocket::GetSSLInfo(SSLInfo* ssl_info) {
if (transport_.get() && transport_->socket()) {
return transport_->socket()->GetSSLInfo(ssl_info);
}
NOTREACHED();
return false;
}
void SOCKS5ClientSocket::GetConnectionAttempts(ConnectionAttempts* out) const {
out->clear();
}
int64_t SOCKS5ClientSocket::GetTotalReceivedBytes() const {
return transport_->socket()->GetTotalReceivedBytes();
}
void SOCKS5ClientSocket::ApplySocketTag(const SocketTag& tag) {
return transport_->socket()->ApplySocketTag(tag);
}
// Read is called by the transport layer above to read. This can only be done
// if the SOCKS handshake is complete.
int SOCKS5ClientSocket::Read(IOBuffer* buf, int buf_len,
const CompletionCallback& callback) {
DCHECK(completed_handshake_);
DCHECK_EQ(STATE_NONE, next_state_);
DCHECK(user_callback_.is_null());
DCHECK(!callback.is_null());
int rv = transport_->socket()->Read(
buf, buf_len,
base::Bind(&SOCKS5ClientSocket::OnReadWriteComplete,
base::Unretained(this), callback));
if (rv > 0)
was_ever_used_ = true;
return rv;
}
// Write is called by the transport layer. This can only be done if the
// SOCKS handshake is complete.
int SOCKS5ClientSocket::Write(
IOBuffer* buf,
int buf_len,
const CompletionCallback& callback,
const NetworkTrafficAnnotationTag& traffic_annotation) {
DCHECK(completed_handshake_);
DCHECK_EQ(STATE_NONE, next_state_);
DCHECK(user_callback_.is_null());
DCHECK(!callback.is_null());
int rv = transport_->socket()->Write(
buf, buf_len,
base::Bind(&SOCKS5ClientSocket::OnReadWriteComplete,
base::Unretained(this), callback),
traffic_annotation);
if (rv > 0)
was_ever_used_ = true;
return rv;
}
int SOCKS5ClientSocket::SetReceiveBufferSize(int32_t size) {
return transport_->socket()->SetReceiveBufferSize(size);
}
int SOCKS5ClientSocket::SetSendBufferSize(int32_t size) {
return transport_->socket()->SetSendBufferSize(size);
}
void SOCKS5ClientSocket::DoCallback(int result) {
DCHECK_NE(ERR_IO_PENDING, result);
DCHECK(!user_callback_.is_null());
// Since Run() may result in Read being called,
// clear user_callback_ up front.
base::ResetAndReturn(&user_callback_).Run(result);
}
void SOCKS5ClientSocket::OnIOComplete(int result) {
DCHECK_NE(STATE_NONE, next_state_);
int rv = DoLoop(result);
if (rv != ERR_IO_PENDING) {
net_log_.EndEvent(NetLogEventType::SOCKS5_CONNECT);
DoCallback(rv);
}
}
void SOCKS5ClientSocket::OnReadWriteComplete(const CompletionCallback& callback,
int result) {
DCHECK_NE(ERR_IO_PENDING, result);
DCHECK(!callback.is_null());
if (result > 0)
was_ever_used_ = true;
callback.Run(result);
}
int SOCKS5ClientSocket::DoLoop(int last_io_result) {
DCHECK_NE(next_state_, STATE_NONE);
int rv = last_io_result;
do {
State state = next_state_;
next_state_ = STATE_NONE;
switch (state) {
case STATE_GREET_WRITE:
DCHECK_EQ(OK, rv);
net_log_.BeginEvent(NetLogEventType::SOCKS5_GREET_WRITE);
rv = DoGreetWrite();
break;
case STATE_GREET_WRITE_COMPLETE:
rv = DoGreetWriteComplete(rv);
net_log_.EndEventWithNetErrorCode(NetLogEventType::SOCKS5_GREET_WRITE,
rv);
break;
case STATE_GREET_READ:
DCHECK_EQ(OK, rv);
net_log_.BeginEvent(NetLogEventType::SOCKS5_GREET_READ);
rv = DoGreetRead();
break;
case STATE_GREET_READ_COMPLETE:
rv = DoGreetReadComplete(rv);
net_log_.EndEventWithNetErrorCode(NetLogEventType::SOCKS5_GREET_READ,
rv);
break;
case STATE_AUTHORIZATION_WRITE:
rv = DoAuthorizationWrite();
break;
case STATE_AUTHORIZATION_WRITE_COMPLETE:
rv = DoAuthorizationWriteComplete(rv);
break;
case STATE_AUTHORIZATION_READ:
rv = DoAuthorizationRead();
break;
case STATE_AUTHORIZATION_READ_COMPLETE:
rv = DoAuthorizationReadComplete(rv);
break;
case STATE_HANDSHAKE_WRITE:
DCHECK_EQ(OK, rv);
net_log_.BeginEvent(NetLogEventType::SOCKS5_HANDSHAKE_WRITE);
rv = DoHandshakeWrite();
break;
case STATE_HANDSHAKE_WRITE_COMPLETE:
rv = DoHandshakeWriteComplete(rv);
net_log_.EndEventWithNetErrorCode(
NetLogEventType::SOCKS5_HANDSHAKE_WRITE, rv);
break;
case STATE_HANDSHAKE_READ:
DCHECK_EQ(OK, rv);
net_log_.BeginEvent(NetLogEventType::SOCKS5_HANDSHAKE_READ);
rv = DoHandshakeRead();
break;
case STATE_HANDSHAKE_READ_COMPLETE:
rv = DoHandshakeReadComplete(rv);
net_log_.EndEventWithNetErrorCode(
NetLogEventType::SOCKS5_HANDSHAKE_READ, rv);
break;
default:
NOTREACHED() << "bad state";
rv = ERR_UNEXPECTED;
break;
}
} while (rv != ERR_IO_PENDING && next_state_ != STATE_NONE);
return rv;
}
const char kSOCKS5GreetWriteData[] = { 0x05, 0x02, 0x00, 0x02 }; // no authentication
int SOCKS5ClientSocket::DoGreetWrite() {
// Since we only have 1 byte to send the hostname length in, if the
// URL has a hostname longer than 255 characters we can't send it.
if (0xFF < host_request_info_.hostname().size()) {
net_log_.AddEvent(NetLogEventType::SOCKS_HOSTNAME_TOO_BIG);
return ERR_SOCKS_CONNECTION_FAILED;
}
if (buffer_.empty()) {
buffer_ = std::string(kSOCKS5GreetWriteData,
arraysize(kSOCKS5GreetWriteData));
bytes_sent_ = 0;
}
next_state_ = STATE_GREET_WRITE_COMPLETE;
size_t handshake_buf_len = buffer_.size() - bytes_sent_;
handshake_buf_ = new IOBuffer(handshake_buf_len);
memcpy(handshake_buf_->data(), &buffer_.data()[bytes_sent_],
handshake_buf_len);
return transport_->socket()->Write(handshake_buf_.get(), handshake_buf_len,
io_callback_, traffic_annotation_);
}
int SOCKS5ClientSocket::DoGreetWriteComplete(int result) {
if (result < 0)
return result;
bytes_sent_ += result;
if (bytes_sent_ == buffer_.size()) {
buffer_.clear();
bytes_received_ = 0;
next_state_ = STATE_GREET_READ;
} else {
next_state_ = STATE_GREET_WRITE;
}
return OK;
}
int SOCKS5ClientSocket::DoGreetRead() {
next_state_ = STATE_GREET_READ_COMPLETE;
size_t handshake_buf_len = kGreetReadHeaderSize - bytes_received_;
handshake_buf_ = new IOBuffer(handshake_buf_len);
return transport_->socket()
->Read(handshake_buf_.get(), handshake_buf_len, io_callback_);
}
int SOCKS5ClientSocket::DoGreetReadComplete(int result) {
if (result < 0)
return result;
if (result == 0) {
net_log_.AddEvent(
NetLogEventType::SOCKS_UNEXPECTEDLY_CLOSED_DURING_GREETING);
return ERR_SOCKS_CONNECTION_FAILED;
}
bytes_received_ += result;
buffer_.append(handshake_buf_->data(), result);
if (bytes_received_ < kGreetReadHeaderSize) {
next_state_ = STATE_GREET_READ;
return OK;
}
// Got the greet data.
if (buffer_[0] != kSOCKS5Version) {
net_log_.AddEvent(NetLogEventType::SOCKS_UNEXPECTED_VERSION,
NetLog::IntCallback("version", buffer_[0]));
return ERR_SOCKS_CONNECTION_FAILED;
}
if (buffer_[1] != 0x00 && buffer_[1] != 0x02) {
net_log_.AddEvent(NetLogEventType::SOCKS_UNEXPECTED_AUTH,
NetLog::IntCallback("method", buffer_[1]));
return ERR_SOCKS_CONNECTION_FAILED;
}
buffer_.clear();
next_state_ = STATE_AUTHORIZATION_WRITE;
// next_state_ = STATE_HANDSHAKE_WRITE;
return OK;
}
int SOCKS5ClientSocket::DoAuthorizationWrite() {
next_state_ = STATE_AUTHORIZATION_WRITE_COMPLETE;
buffer_.clear();
if (buffer_.empty()) {
/// build auth buffer
// Since we only have 1 byte to send the usr/pwd length in, if the
// usr/pwd length is longer than 255 characters we can't send it.
buffer_.push_back(0x01);
std::string auth_username = "xxxxx";
std::string auth_password = "xxxxx";
size_t auth_username_len = auth_username.size();
size_t auth_password_len = auth_password.size();
if (auth_username_len > 255 || auth_password_len > 255)
return ERR_SOCKS_CONNECTION_FAILED;
buffer_.push_back(auth_username_len);
buffer_.append(auth_username);
buffer_.push_back(auth_password_len);
buffer_.append(auth_password);
bytes_sent_ = 0;
}
int handshake_buf_len = buffer_.size() - bytes_sent_;
DCHECK_LT(0, handshake_buf_len);
handshake_buf_ = new IOBuffer(handshake_buf_len);
memcpy(handshake_buf_->data(), &buffer_[bytes_sent_],
handshake_buf_len);
return transport_->socket()->Write(handshake_buf_.get(), handshake_buf_len,
io_callback_, traffic_annotation_);
}
int SOCKS5ClientSocket::DoAuthorizationWriteComplete(int result) {
if (result < 0)
return result;
bytes_sent_ += result;
if (bytes_sent_ == buffer_.size()) {
buffer_.clear();
bytes_received_ = 0;
next_state_ = STATE_AUTHORIZATION_READ;
} else {
next_state_ = STATE_AUTHORIZATION_WRITE;
}
return OK;
}
int SOCKS5ClientSocket::DoAuthorizationRead() {
next_state_ = STATE_AUTHORIZATION_READ_COMPLETE;
size_t handshake_buf_len = kAuthorizationReadHeaderSize - bytes_received_;
handshake_buf_ = new IOBuffer(handshake_buf_len);
return transport_->socket()
->Read(handshake_buf_.get(), handshake_buf_len, io_callback_);
}
int SOCKS5ClientSocket::DoAuthorizationReadComplete(int result) {
if (result < 0)
return result;
if (result == 0) {
return ERR_SOCKS_CONNECTION_FAILED;
}
bytes_received_ += result;
buffer_.append(handshake_buf_->data(), result);
if (bytes_received_ < kAuthorizationReadHeaderSize) {
next_state_ = STATE_AUTHORIZATION_READ;
return OK;
}
// Got the auth data.
if (buffer_[0] != 0x01 || buffer_[1] != 0x00) {
return ERR_SOCKS_CONNECTION_FAILED;
}
buffer_.clear();
next_state_ = STATE_HANDSHAKE_WRITE;
return OK;
}
int SOCKS5ClientSocket::BuildHandshakeWriteBuffer(std::string* handshake)
const {
DCHECK(handshake->empty());
handshake->push_back(kSOCKS5Version);
handshake->push_back(kTunnelCommand); // Connect command
handshake->push_back(kNullByte); // Reserved null
handshake->push_back(kEndPointDomain); // The type of the address.
DCHECK_GE(static_cast<size_t>(0xFF), host_request_info_.hostname().size());
// First add the size of the hostname, followed by the hostname.
handshake->push_back(static_cast<unsigned char>(
host_request_info_.hostname().size()));
handshake->append(host_request_info_.hostname());
uint16_t nw_port = base::HostToNet16(host_request_info_.port());
handshake->append(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&nw_port), sizeof(nw_port));
return OK;
}
// Writes the SOCKS handshake data to the underlying socket connection.
int SOCKS5ClientSocket::DoHandshakeWrite() {
next_state_ = STATE_HANDSHAKE_WRITE_COMPLETE;
if (buffer_.empty()) {
int rv = BuildHandshakeWriteBuffer(&buffer_);
if (rv != OK)
return rv;
bytes_sent_ = 0;
}
int handshake_buf_len = buffer_.size() - bytes_sent_;
DCHECK_LT(0, handshake_buf_len);
handshake_buf_ = new IOBuffer(handshake_buf_len);
memcpy(handshake_buf_->data(), &buffer_[bytes_sent_],
handshake_buf_len);
return transport_->socket()->Write(handshake_buf_.get(), handshake_buf_len,
io_callback_, traffic_annotation_);
}
int SOCKS5ClientSocket::DoHandshakeWriteComplete(int result) {
if (result < 0)
return result;
// We ignore the case when result is 0, since the underlying Write
// may return spurious writes while waiting on the socket.
bytes_sent_ += result;
if (bytes_sent_ == buffer_.size()) {
next_state_ = STATE_HANDSHAKE_READ;
buffer_.clear();
} else if (bytes_sent_ < buffer_.size()) {
next_state_ = STATE_HANDSHAKE_WRITE;
} else {
NOTREACHED();
}
return OK;
}
int SOCKS5ClientSocket::DoHandshakeRead() {
next_state_ = STATE_HANDSHAKE_READ_COMPLETE;
if (buffer_.empty()) {
bytes_received_ = 0;
read_header_size = kReadHeaderSize;
}
int handshake_buf_len = read_header_size - bytes_received_;
handshake_buf_ = new IOBuffer(handshake_buf_len);
return transport_->socket()
->Read(handshake_buf_.get(), handshake_buf_len, io_callback_);
}
int SOCKS5ClientSocket::DoHandshakeReadComplete(int result) {
if (result < 0)
return result;
// The underlying socket closed unexpectedly.
if (result == 0) {
net_log_.AddEvent(
NetLogEventType::SOCKS_UNEXPECTEDLY_CLOSED_DURING_HANDSHAKE);
return ERR_SOCKS_CONNECTION_FAILED;
}
buffer_.append(handshake_buf_->data(), result);
bytes_received_ += result;
// When the first few bytes are read, check how many more are required
// and accordingly increase them
if (bytes_received_ == kReadHeaderSize) {
if (buffer_[0] != kSOCKS5Version) {
net_log_.AddEvent(NetLogEventType::SOCKS_UNEXPECTED_VERSION,
NetLog::IntCallback("version", buffer_[0]));
return ERR_SOCKS_CONNECTION_FAILED;
}
if (buffer_[1] != 0x00) {
net_log_.AddEvent(NetLogEventType::SOCKS_SERVER_ERROR,
NetLog::IntCallback("error_code", buffer_[1]));
return ERR_SOCKS_CONNECTION_FAILED;
}
// We check the type of IP/Domain the server returns and accordingly
// increase the size of the response. For domains, we need to read the
// size of the domain, so the initial request size is upto the domain
// size. Since for IPv4/IPv6 the size is fixed and hence no 'size' is
// read, we substract 1 byte from the additional request size.
SocksEndPointAddressType address_type =
static_cast<SocksEndPointAddressType>(buffer_[3]);
if (address_type == kEndPointDomain)
read_header_size += static_cast<uint8_t>(buffer_[4]);
else if (address_type == kEndPointResolvedIPv4)
read_header_size += sizeof(struct in_addr) - 1;
else if (address_type == kEndPointResolvedIPv6)
read_header_size += sizeof(struct in6_addr) - 1;
else {
net_log_.AddEvent(NetLogEventType::SOCKS_UNKNOWN_ADDRESS_TYPE,
NetLog::IntCallback("address_type", buffer_[3]));
return ERR_SOCKS_CONNECTION_FAILED;
}
read_header_size += 2; // for the port.
next_state_ = STATE_HANDSHAKE_READ;
return OK;
}
// When the final bytes are read, setup handshake. We ignore the rest
// of the response since they represent the SOCKSv5 endpoint and have
// no use when doing a tunnel connection.
if (bytes_received_ == read_header_size) {
// parse ip address
uint32_t val;
memcpy(&val, buffer_.c_str() + 4, sizeof(struct in_addr));
uint32_t nval = htonl(val);
struct in_addr addr;
memcpy(&addr, &nval, 4);
std::string res = std::string(inet_ntoa(addr));
// parse port
uint16_t pval;
memcpy(&pval, buffer_.c_str() + 8, 2);
uint16_t ppval = htons(pval);
LOG(ERROR) << "remote addr=" << res << ":" << ppval;
completed_handshake_ = true;
buffer_.clear();
next_state_ = STATE_NONE;
return OK;
}
next_state_ = STATE_HANDSHAKE_READ;
return OK;
}
int SOCKS5ClientSocket::GetPeerAddress(IPEndPoint* address) const {
return transport_->socket()->GetPeerAddress(address);
}
int SOCKS5ClientSocket::GetLocalAddress(IPEndPoint* address) const {
return transport_->socket()->GetLocalAddress(address);
}
} // namespace net
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