练习材料
L49-1: The ideal servant
It is a good thing my aunt Harriet died years ago. If she were alive today she would not be able to air her views on her favourite topic of conversation: domestic servants. Aunt Harriet lived in that leisurely age when servants were employed to do housework. She had a huge, rambling country house called 'The Gables'. She was sentimentally attached to this house, for even though it was far too big for her needs, she persisted in living there long after her husband's death. Before she grew old, Aunt Harriet used to entertain lavishly. I often visited The Gables when I was a boy. No matter how many guests were present, the great house was always immaculate. The parquet floors shone like mirrors; highly polished silver was displayed in gleaming glass cabinets; even my uncle's huge collection of books was kept miraculously free from dust. Aunt Harriet presided over an invisible army of servants that continuously scrubbed, cleaned, and polished. She always referred to them as 'the shifting population', for they came and went with such frequency that I never even got a chance to learn their names.
/ɛl/49-1: /ði/ /aɪˈdil/ /ˈsɜrvənt/
/ɪt/ /ɪz/ /ə/ /gʊd/ /θɪŋ/ /maɪ/ /ænt/ /ˈhɛriət/ /daɪd/ /jɪrz/ /əˈgoʊ/. /ɪf/ /ʃi/ /wɜr/ /əˈlaɪv/ /təˈdeɪ/ /ʃi/ /wʊd/ /nɑt/ /bi/ /ˈeɪbəl/ /tu/ /ɛr/ /hɜr/ /vjuz/ /ɑn/ /hɜr/ favourite /ˈtɑpɪk/ /ʌv/ /ˌkɑnvərˈseɪʃən/: /dəˈmɛstɪk/ /ˈsɜrvənts/. /ænt/ /ˈhɛriət/ /laɪvd/ /ɪn/ /ðæt/ /ˈlizərli/ /eɪʤ/ /wɛn/ /ˈsɜrvənts/ /wɜr/ /ɛmˈplɔɪd/ /tu/ /du/ /ˈhaʊˌswɜrk/. /ʃi/ /hæd/ /ə/ /hjuʤ/, /ˈræmblɪŋ/ /ˈkʌntri/ /haʊs/ /kɔld/ /ðə/ /ˈgeɪbəlz/. /ʃi/ /wʌz/ /ˌsɛntəˈmɛntəli/ /əˈtæʧt/ /tu/ /ðɪs/ /haʊs/, /fɔr/ /ˈivɪn/ /ðoʊ/ /ɪt/ /wʌz/ /fɑr/ /tu/ /bɪg/ /fɔr/ /hɜr/ /nidz/, /ʃi/ /pərˈsɪstəd/ /ɪn/ /ˈlɪvɪŋ/ /ðɛr/ /lɔŋ/ /ˈæftər/ /hɜr/ /ˈhʌzbəndz/ /dɛθ/. /bɪˈfɔr/ /ʃi/ /gru/ /oʊld/, /ænt/ /ˈhɛriət/ /juzd/ /tu/ /ˌɛntərˈteɪn/ /ˈlævɪʃli/. /aɪ/ /ˈɔfən/ /ˈvɪzətəd/ /ðə/ /ˈgeɪbəlz/ /wɛn/ /aɪ/ /wʌz/ /ə/ /bɔɪ/. /noʊ/ /ˈmætər/ /haʊ/ /ˈmɛni/ /gɛsts/ /wɜr/ /ˈprɛzənt/, /ðə/ /greɪt/ /haʊs/ /wʌz/ /ˈɔlˌweɪz/ /ɪˈmækjulɪt/. /ðə/ /pɑrˈkeɪ/ /flɔrz/ /ʃoʊn/ /laɪk/ /ˈmɪrərz/; /ˈhaɪli/ /ˈpɑlɪʃt/ /ˈsɪlvər/ /wʌz/ /dɪˈspleɪd/ /ɪn/ /ˈglimɪŋ/ /glæs/ /ˈkæbənəts/; /ˈivɪn/ /maɪ/ /ˈʌŋkəlz/ /hjuʤ/ /kəˈlɛkʃən/ /ʌv/ /bʊks/ /wʌz/ /kɛpt/ /məˈrækjələsli/ /fri/ /frʌm/ /dʌst/. /ænt/ /ˈhɛriət/ /prɪˈzaɪdɪd/ /ˈoʊvər/ /ən/ /ɪnˈvɪzəbəl/ /ˈɑrmi/ /ʌv/ /ˈsɜrvənts/ /ðæt/ /kənˈtɪnjuəsli/ /skrʌbd/, /klind/, /ænd/ /ˈpɑlɪʃt/. /ʃi/ /ˈɔlˌweɪz/ /rəˈfɜrd/ /tu/ /ðɛm/ /æz/ /ðə/ /ˈʃɪftɪŋ/ /ˌpɑpjəˈleɪʃən/, /fɔr/ /ðeɪ/ /keɪm/ /ænd/ /wɛnt/ /wɪð/ /sʌʧ/ /ˈfrikwənsi/ /ðæt/ /aɪ/ /ˈnɛvər/ /ˈivɪn/ /gɑt/ /ə/ /ʧæns/ /tu/ /lɜrn/ /ðɛr/ /neɪmz/.