什么是轮播图呢?能够实现多张图片循环出现效果的我们称之为轮播图。
html样式
<div class="box">
<ul>
<li><img src="../images/imgs/timg (1).jpeg" alt=""></li>
<li><img src="../images/imgs/timg (2).jpeg" alt=""></li>
<li><img src="../images/imgs/timg (3).jpeg" alt=""></li>
<li><img src="../images/imgs/timg (4).jpeg" alt=""></li>
<li><img src="../images/imgs/timg (5).jpeg" alt=""></li>
<li><img src="../images/imgs/timg (6).jpeg" alt=""></li>
</ul>
<ol>
<li class="active">1</li>//小圆圈
<li>2</li>
<li>3</li>
<li>4</li>
<li>5</li>
<li>6</li>
</ol>
<button class="leftbtn"><</button>//左边按钮
<button class="rightbtn">></button>//右边按钮
</div>
css样式
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
list-style: none;
}
.box {
width: 800px;
height: 380px;
margin: 0 auto;
overflow: hidden;
position: relative;
}
.box ul li {
width: 800px;
height: 380px;
}
.box ul li img {
width: 800px;
height: 380px;
}
.leftbtn {
width: 80px;
height: 150px;
background-color: rgba(0, 0, 4, 0.6);
color: #fff;
font-size: 100px;
line-height: 150px;
text-align: center;
position: absolute;
border: none;
top: 50%;
outline: none;
margin-top: -75px;
}
.rightbtn {
width: 80px;
height: 150px;
background-color: rgba(0, 0, 4, 0.6);
color: #fff;
font-size: 100px;
line-height: 150px;
text-align: center;
position: absolute;
border: none;
top: 50%;
margin-top: -75px;
outline: none;
right: 0;
}
.box ol {
position: absolute;
bottom: 30px;
left: 100px;
}
.box ol li {
width: 50px;
height: 50px;
background-color: #fff;
border-radius: 50%;
margin: 0px 20px;
float: left;
text-align: center;
line-height: 50px;
}
.box ol .active {
background-color: green;
}
js样式
<script>
var box = document.getElementsByClassName("box")[0];//获取最大的盒子
var img_list = document.querySelectorAll(".box ul li ");//获取所有ul里的li
var ol_list = document.querySelectorAll(".box ol li");//获取所有ol里的li
var left = document.querySelector(".leftbtn");//获取左边的button
var right = document.querySelector(".rightbtn");//获取右边的button
var index = 0, timer = null;//下标从0开始,定时器为空
timer = setInterval(auto, 1000);//自动开启定时器
function getThis() {//封装排他
for (i = 0; i < img_list.length; i++) {//循环遍历每一项
img_list[i].style = "display:none";//先将每一项ul里的li隐藏,干掉所有图片
ol_list[i].className = "";//干掉所有圆点导航
}
img_list[index].style = "display:block";//留下当前图片
ol_list[index].className = "active";//留下当前圆点导航
}
function auto() {//封装向后自动轮播效果
index++;
if (index > img_list.length - 1) {//判断边界值
index = 0;//超过则返回第一张
}
getThis();
}
right.onclick = function () {//右击 切换下一张
auto();
}
left.onclick = function () {//左击 切换上一张
index--;
if (index < 0) {
index = img_list.length - 1;
}
getThis();
}
for (var i = 0; i < ol_list.length; i++) {//划过圆点导航 显示对应图片
ol_list[i].ind = i;
ol_list[i].onmouseover = function () {
for (var j = 0; j < ol_list.length; j++) {
ol_list[j].className = "";
}
ol_list[this.ind].className = "active";
index = this.ind;//同步计时器的下标
getThis();
}
}
box.onmouseover = function () {
clearInterval(timer);//什么时候清除定时器
}
box.onmouseout = function () {
timer = setInterval(auto, 1000);//什么时候开始定时器
}
</script>
这就是我敲出的轮播图,如果大家感兴趣的话可以试一下喔,js小白,如有错误,望多指教,谢谢! ! !