1.错误信息

kafka启动报错，信息如下：

[2021-05-07 19:58:19,056] ERROR [KafkaServer id=0] Fatal error during KafkaServer startup. Prepare to shutdown (kafka.server.KafkaServer)
org.apache.kafka.common.KafkaException: Socket server failed to bind to IP:9092: Cannot assign requested address.
        at kafka.network.Acceptor.openServerSocket(SocketServer.scala:671)
        at kafka.network.Acceptor.<init>(SocketServer.scala:539)
        at kafka.network.SocketServer.createAcceptor(SocketServer.scala:280)
        at kafka.network.SocketServer.$anonfun$createDataPlaneAcceptorsAndProcessors$1(SocketServer.scala:253)
        at kafka.network.SocketServer.$anonfun$createDataPlaneAcceptorsAndProcessors$1$adapted(SocketServer.scala:251)
        at scala.collection.mutable.ResizableArray.foreach(ResizableArray.scala:62)
        at scala.collection.mutable.ResizableArray.foreach$(ResizableArray.scala:55)
        at scala.collection.mutable.ArrayBuffer.foreach(ArrayBuffer.scala:49)
        at kafka.network.SocketServer.createDataPlaneAcceptorsAndProcessors(SocketServer.scala:251)
        at kafka.network.SocketServer.startup(SocketServer.scala:125)
        at kafka.server.KafkaServer.startup(KafkaServer.scala:303)
        at kafka.server.KafkaServerStartable.startup(KafkaServerStartable.scala:44)
        at kafka.Kafka$.main(Kafka.scala:82)
        at kafka.Kafka.main(Kafka.scala)
Caused by: java.net.BindException: Cannot assign requested address
        at sun.nio.ch.Net.bind0(Native Method)
        at sun.nio.ch.Net.bind(Net.java:438)
        at sun.nio.ch.Net.bind(Net.java:430)
        at sun.nio.ch.ServerSocketChannelImpl.bind(ServerSocketChannelImpl.java:225)
        at sun.nio.ch.ServerSocketAdaptor.bind(ServerSocketAdaptor.java:74)
        at sun.nio.ch.ServerSocketAdaptor.bind(ServerSocketAdaptor.java:67)
        at kafka.network.Acceptor.openServerSocket(SocketServer.scala:667)
        ... 13 more

2.解决方案

# 调整监听地址配置
advertised.listeners=PLAINTEXT://1.116.235.191:9092