#口语粉碎机# L1-Day 55
【学号】:25723
1. 就算你不喜欢喝酒,也请尝一杯吧。
【我的答案】:Even if you don't like drinking,please taste a glass of this.
【解析答案】:Even though/Even if/Although you donʼt like wine, just try a glass of this.
【句子分析】
内部关系:动作关系
句子成分:让步状语从句- Even though/Even if/Although you donʼt like wine,谓- try,宾- a glass of this
【对比分析】
【拓展内容】
a cup of后面一般接茶,咖啡
a glass of 后面接水,酒,果汁,牛奶
2. 便纵有千种风情,更与何人说? ——柳永《雨霖铃》
【我的答案】:Even though I have thousands kinds of feelings, who can I speak to?
【解析答案】:Even though I have many delicate feelings to share, who can I speak to?
【句子分析】
内部关系:动作关系
句子成分:从句- Even though I have many delicate feelings to share (to share- 定),主- I,谓- speak to,宾- who
【对比分析】
delicate feeling翻译更加贴切
【拓展内容】
3. 虽然忙,我也要参加会议。
【我的答案】:Even though I am busy, I will attend the meeting.
【解析答案】:Even though I am busy, I will attend the meeting.
【句子分析】
内部关系:动作关系
句子成分:从句- Even though I am busy,主- I,谓- will attend,宾- the meeting
【对比分析】
一致
4. 无论发生什么,我们都不能失去信心。
【我的答案】:No matter what happens, we can't lose our hope.
【解析答案】:Whatever (No matter what) happens, we should never lose hope.
【句子分析】
内部关系:动作关系
句子成分:从句- Whatever (No matter what) happens,主- we,谓- should lose,状- never,宾- hope
【对比分析】没有用never
【拓展内容】
whatever (表示做什么或发生什么都没关系,因结果都一样)无论什么,不管什么
no matter who/what/where,etc: used to say that sth is always true, whatever the situation is, or that sb should certainly do sth 不论…,无论…,不管…
5. 不管你是谁,都不能酒驾。
【我的答案】:Whoever you are, you must not drive after drinking.
【解析答案】:Whoever (No matter who) you are, you mustnʼt drink and drive.
【句子分析】
内部关系:动作关系
句子成分:从句- Whoever (No matter who) you are,主- you,谓- mustnʼt drink and drive
【对比分析】
结构一致 用词不同
【拓展内容】
drink and drive = drive after drinking.
6. 不管你到哪,我都会陪着你。
【我的答案】:Wherever you go, l will with you.
【解析答案】:Wherever you go, I will keep you company.
【句子分析】
内部关系:动作关系
句子成分:从句- Wherever you go,主- I,谓- will keep,宾- you,宾补- company
【对比分析】
keep company=accompany
【拓展内容】
accompany: (vt) to travel or go somewhere with sb 陪同,陪伴
company: (uncountable) the fact of being with sb else and not alone 陪伴,做伴
7. 不管下不下雨,我都会准时出发。
【我的答案】:whether it rains or not, Iwill start on time.
【解析答案】:Whether it rains or not, I will set out on time.
【句子分析】
内部关系:动作关系
句子成分:从句- Whether it rains or not,,主- I,谓- will set out,状- on time
【对比分析】
set off更贴近
【拓展内容】
set off: to begin a journey 出发,动身,启程
We set off for London just after ten.
刚过十点,我们就动身上伦敦去了
set out: to leave a place and begin a journey. 出发,动身,启程
They set out on the last stage of their journey.
他们动身踏上最后一段行程。
start: [intransitive] ~ (out) to begin a journey; to leave 出发;动身;起程 set off, set out
What time are we starting tomorrow?
我们明天什么时候出发?
8. 不论是闲是忙,她每天都要学一小时英语。
【我的答案】:She studies English for one hour everyday , whether she's busy or not.
【解析答案】:She studies English for one hour every day, whether she is free or busy
【句子分析】
内部关系:动作关系
句子成分:主- She,谓- studies,宾- English,状- for one hour every day,从句- whether she is free or busy
【对比分析】
基本一致
9. 虽然她说过要打电话,可还没打。 (仔细些,时态上可能会出问题)
【我的答案】:Even though she said she would have a call, she hasn't done.
【解析答案】:She hasn't called, even though she said she would.
【句子分析】
内部关系:动作关系
句子成分:主- She,谓- hasn't called,从句- even though she said she would
【对比分析】
时态一致
10. 即便是你现在打车去,你还是赶不上火车。
【我的答案】:Even if you have a taxi now, you will miss the train.
【解析答案】:Even if you take a taxi now, you'll still miss your train.
【句子分析】
内部关系:动作关系
句子成分:从句- Even if you take a taxi now,主- you,状- still,谓- will miss,宾- your train
【对比分析】
赶不上火车用miss
不足,许多翻译差不多又有差别,需要学习