You are going to be given an array of integers. Your job is to take that array and find an index N where the sum of the integers to the left of N is equal to the sum of the integers to the right of N. If there is no index that would make this happen, return -1.
For example:
Let's say you are given the array {1,2,3,4,3,2,1}:
Your function will return the index 3, because at the 3rd position of the array, the sum of left side of the index ({1,2,3}) and the sum of the right side of the index ({3,2,1}) both equal 6.
Let's look at another one.
You are given the array {1,100,50,-51,1,1}:
Your function will return the index 1, because at the 1st position of the array, the sum of left side of the index ({1}) and the sum of the right side of the index ({50,-51,1,1}) both equal 1.
Last one:
You are given the array {20,10,-80,10,10,15,35}
At index 0 the left side is {}
The right side is {10,-80,10,10,15,35}
They both are equal to 0 when added. (Empty arrays are equal to 0 in this problem)
Index 0 is the place where the left side and right side are equal.
Note: Please remember that in most programming/scripting languages the index of an array starts at 0.
Input:
An integer array of length 0 < arr < 1000. The numbers in the array can be any integer positive or negative.
Output:
The lowest index N where the side to the left of N is equal to the side to the right of N. If you do not find an index that fits these rules, then you will return -1.
Note:
If you are given an array with multiple answers, return the lowest correct index.
An empty array should be treated like a 0 in this problem.
Good Solution1:
import java.util.Arrays;
public class Kata {
public static int findEvenIndex(int[] arr) {
int sumRight = Arrays.stream(arr).sum() - arr[0];
int sumLeft = 0;
for (int i = 1; i < arr.length; i++) {
sumLeft += arr[i-1];
sumRight -= arr[i];
if (sumLeft == sumRight) return i;
}
return -1;
}
}
Good Solution2:
public class Kata {
public static int findEvenIndex(int[] arr) {
for(int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++){
if(leftSum(arr, i) == rightSum(arr, i))
return i;
}
return -1;
}
public static long leftSum(int[] arr,int idx){
long result = 0;
for(int i = 0; i < idx; i++){
result += arr[i];
}
return result;
}
public static long rightSum(int[] arr, int idx){
long result = 0;
for(int i = idx + 1; i < arr.length; i++){
result += arr[i];
}
return result;
}
}