- 1.个性化消息: 将用户的姓名存到一个变量中,并向该用户显示一条消息。显示的消息应非常简单,如“Hello Eric, would you like to learn some Python today?”。
name = '福尔摩斯.洪'
message = '\" %s, would you like to learn some Python today?\"'
print('Hello'+name+message)
结果
"Hello 福尔摩斯.洪, would you like to learn some Python today?"
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- 2.调整名字的大小写: 将一个人名存储到一个变量中,再以小写、大写和首字母大写的方式显示这个人名。
name = 'zhangWUJI'
print(name.lower())
print(name.capitalize())
print(name.upper())
结果
zhangwuji
Zhangwuji
ZHANGWUJI
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- 3.名言: 找一句你钦佩的名人说的名言,将这个名人的姓名和他的名言打印出来。输出应类似于下面这样(包括引号):Albert Einstein once said, “A person who never made a mistake never tried anything new.”
str = 'Socrates said,\"Th\ne unexamined life is not <br/>
worth living.\"'
print(str)
结果
Socrates said,"Th
e unexamined life is not worth living."
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- 4.名言2: 重复练习2-5,但将名人的姓名存储在变量famous_person 中,再创建要显示的消息,并将其存储在变量message 中,然后打印这条消息。
famous_person = 'Socrates'
message = '\"Th\ne unexamined life is not worth living.\"'
print(famous_person+','+message)
结果
Socrates said,"Th
e unexamined life is not worth living."
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- 5.剔除人名中的空白: 存储一个人名,并在其开头和末尾都包含一些空白字符。务必至少使用字符组合"\t" 和"\n" 各一次。 打印这个人名,以显示其开头和末尾的空白。然后,分别使用剔除函数lstrip() 、rstrip() 和strip() 对人名进行处理,并将结果打印出来。
name = ' \t爱新觉罗,洪\n '
print(name)
new1_name = name.lstrip()
print(new1_name)
new2_name = new1_name.strip('\t')
print(new2_name)
new3_name = new2_name.strip('\n')
new4_name = new3_name.rstrip()
print(new4_name)
结果
爱新觉罗,洪
爱新觉罗,洪
爱新觉罗,洪
爱新觉罗,洪
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