1.去jcenter官网注册个账号
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2.在项目根目录下build.gradle文件中的dependencies节点中追加如下代码：
注：保持你的library module的名字同artifactId一样，因为在Bintray上你的项目的maven-metadata.xml文件的路径是gruopId+"/"+module名称。例如你的包名是com.renkuo.personal.utilslibrary，groupId是com.renkuo.personal，artifactId是utilslibrary，module名称是utilslibrary，这样便于别人引用时很容易找到资源
classpath 'com.github.dcendents:android-maven-gradle-plugin:1.4.1'
classpath 'com.jfrog.bintray.gradle:gradle-bintray-plugin:1.8.0'
build.gradle示例如下
buildscript {
repositories {
google()
jcenter()
}
dependencies {
classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.0.0'
classpath 'com.github.dcendents:android-maven-gradle-plugin:1.4.1'
classpath 'com.jfrog.bintray.gradle:gradle-bintray-plugin:1.8.0'
}
}
allprojects {
repositories {
google()
jcenter()
}
}
task clean(type: Delete) {
delete rootProject.buildDir
}
其中：
android-maven-gradle-plugin插件是用来打包Maven所需文件的
gradle-bintray-plugin插件是用来将生成的Maven所需文件上传到Bintray的
3.添加project.properties文件并放到你的library module目录下
#project
project.name=UtilisLibrary
project.groupId=com.renkuo.personal
project.artifactId=utilslibrary
project.packaging=aar
project.siteUrl=https://github.com/renkuo/UtilsLibraryDemo
project.gitUrl=https://github.com/renkuo/UtilsLibraryDemo.git
#javadoc
javadoc.name=UtilisLibrary
- project.name：项目名称
- project.groupId：项目组ID，通常情况下如果你的包名为com.renkuo.personal.utilslibrary，那么项目组ID就是com.renkuo.personal
- project.artifactId：项目ID，通常情况下如果你的包名为com.renkuo.personal.utilslibrary，那么项目ID就是utilslibrary
- project.packaging：包类型，Android库是aar
- project.siteUrl：项目官方网站的地址，没有的话就用Github上的地址，例如：https://github.com/renkuo/UtilsLibraryDemo
- project.gitUrl：项目的Git地址，例如：https://github.com/renkuo/UtilsLibraryDemo.git
- javadoc.name：生成的javadoc打开后主页显示的名称，通常跟项目名称一样即可
4.添加local.properties文件并放到你的library module目录下
#bintray
bintray.user=huoleifeng
bintray.apikey=**************************************
#developer
developer.id=renkuo
developer.name=renkuo
developer.email=renkuo0617@gmail.com
- bintray.user：你的Bintray的用户名
- bintray.apikey：你的的Bintray的API Key
- developer.id：通常是你在开源社区的昵称
- developer.name：你的姓名
- developer.email：你的邮箱
其中apikey获取方式如下图：
注：一定要将local.proerties文件加入忽略列表，以免被提交到Github或其他网站泄露个人信息
①.点击Edit Profile选项
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5.添加本地bintrayUpload.gradle文件并放到你的library module目录下
apply plugin: 'com.github.dcendents.android-maven'
apply plugin: 'com.jfrog.bintray'
// load properties
Properties properties = new Properties()
File localPropertiesFile = project.file("local.properties");
if(localPropertiesFile.exists()){
properties.load(localPropertiesFile.newDataInputStream())
}
File projectPropertiesFile = project.file("project.properties");
if(projectPropertiesFile.exists()){
properties.load(projectPropertiesFile.newDataInputStream())
}
// read properties
def projectName = properties.getProperty("project.name")
def projectGroupId = properties.getProperty("project.groupId")
def projectArtifactId = properties.getProperty("project.artifactId")
def projectVersionName = android.defaultConfig.versionName
def projectPackaging = properties.getProperty("project.packaging")
def projectSiteUrl = properties.getProperty("project.siteUrl")
def projectGitUrl = properties.getProperty("project.gitUrl")
def developerId = properties.getProperty("developer.id")
def developerName = properties.getProperty("developer.name")
def developerEmail = properties.getProperty("developer.email")
def bintrayUser = properties.getProperty("bintray.user")
def bintrayApikey = properties.getProperty("bintray.apikey")
def javadocName = properties.getProperty("javadoc.name")
group = projectGroupId
// This generates POM.xml with proper parameters
install {
repositories.mavenInstaller {
pom {
project {
name projectName
groupId projectGroupId
artifactId projectArtifactId
version projectVersionName
packaging projectPackaging
url projectSiteUrl
licenses {
license {
name 'The Apache Software License, Version 2.0'
url 'http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt'
}
}
developers {
developer {
id developerId
name developerName
email developerEmail
}
}
scm {
connection projectGitUrl
developerConnection projectGitUrl
url projectSiteUrl
}
}
}
}
}
// This generates sources.jar
task sourcesJar(type: Jar) {
from android.sourceSets.main.java.srcDirs
classifier = 'sources'
}
task javadoc(type: Javadoc) {
source = android.sourceSets.main.java.srcDirs
classpath += project.files(android.getBootClasspath().join(File.pathSeparator))
}
// Add compile dependencies to javadoc
afterEvaluate {
javadoc.classpath += files(android.libraryVariants.collect { variant ->
variant.javaCompile.classpath.files
})
}
// This generates javadoc.jar
task javadocJar(type: Jar, dependsOn: javadoc) {
classifier = 'javadoc'
from javadoc.destinationDir
}
artifacts {
archives javadocJar
archives sourcesJar
}
// javadoc configuration
javadoc {
options{
encoding "UTF-8"
charSet 'UTF-8'
author true
version projectVersionName
links "http://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/api"
title javadocName
}
}
// bintray configuration
bintray {
user = bintrayUser
key = bintrayApikey
configurations = ['archives']
pkg {
repo = "maven"
name = projectName
websiteUrl = projectSiteUrl
vcsUrl = projectGitUrl
licenses = ["Apache-2.0"]
publish = true
}
}
然后修改你的library module的build.gradle文件，在最后加上apply from: "bintrayUpload.gradle"，如下所示：
apply plugin: 'com.android.library'
android {
compileSdkVersion 26
buildToolsVersion = "26.0.2"
defaultConfig {
minSdkVersion 15
targetSdkVersion 23
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
}
dependencies {
implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:26.1.0'
}
apply from: "bintrayUpload.gradle"
注：apply from: "bintrayUpload.gradle"一定要放在最后，如果放在开头的话汇报错Error:Cause: android.compileSdkVersion is missing!如下图：
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6.执行命令打包并上传到Bintray
打开终端进入项目目录下，执行gradlew bintrayUpload命令
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①
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7. 请求提交你的项目到jcenter
上述步骤走完之后实际上只是上传了你的项目到Bintray而已，并没有被包含在jcenter中，要想提交到jcenter中还需要Bintray的审核。步骤如下：
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引用方式
点击查看你添加到jcenter的库，选择gradle
`compile 'com.renkuo.personal:utilslibrary:1.0'`
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最后
JitPack也是一个代码仓库，等同于jCenter，目前用的人比较少，但是已经有越来越多的人开始使用了。它不像Jcenter那么麻烦，不需要上传，编译，审核。总之就是so eazy。大家有兴趣可以参考我的另一片文章https://www.jianshu.com/p/2b3eb6d26806
错误不足之处或相关建议欢迎大家评论指出，谢谢！如果觉得内容可以的话麻烦喜欢（♥）一下
