iOS个推远程推送和本地通知

许多集成的步骤个推官网都有了,这里只写关于推送的远程推送和本地通知的步骤和代码。

APP在后台时:走苹果的APNS通知
APP在前台或运行时:做本地通知进行推送

AppDelegate.h#####
1.先导入头文件
#import "GeTuiSdk.h"
2.宏定义
#define kGtAppId           @""
#define kGtAppKey          @""
#define kGtAppSecret       @""
3.添加代理
@interface AppDelegate : UIResponder <UIApplicationDelegate,GeTuiSdkDelegate>
AppDelegate.m#####
//个推推送
1.宏定义
#if __IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED >= __IPHONE_10_0
#import <UserNotifications/UserNotifications.h>
#endif
2.添加代理
@interface AppDelegate ()<UNUserNotificationCenterDelegate>
AppDelegate代理中#####
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions {
    // Override point for customization after application launch.
    //注册本地通知
    [self registLocationNotification];
    
    //个推-推送功能
    // [ GTSdk ]:是否允许APP后台运行
    //    [GeTuiSdk runBackgroundEnable:YES];
    
    // [ GTSdk ]:是否运行电子围栏Lbs功能和是否SDK主动请求用户定位
    [GeTuiSdk lbsLocationEnable:YES andUserVerify:YES];
    
    // [ GTSdk ]:自定义渠道
    [GeTuiSdk setChannelId:@"GT-Channel"];
    
    // [ GTSdk ]:使用APPID/APPKEY/APPSECRENT创建个推实例
    [GeTuiSdk startSdkWithAppId:kGtAppId appKey:kGtAppKey appSecret:kGtAppSecret delegate:self];
    
    // 注册APNs - custom method - 开发者自定义的方法
    [self registerRemoteNotification];
   
    return YES;
}

本地通知注册

#pragma mark注册本地通知
-(void)registLocationNotification
{
    if ([[UIDevice currentDevice].systemVersion floatValue] >= 10.0){
        // 使用 UNUserNotificationCenter 来管理通知
        UNUserNotificationCenter *center = [UNUserNotificationCenter currentNotificationCenter];
        //监听回调事件
        center.delegate = self;
        
        //iOS 10 使用以下方法注册,才能得到授权
        [center requestAuthorizationWithOptions:(UNAuthorizationOptionAlert + UNAuthorizationOptionSound)
                              completionHandler:^(BOOL granted, NSError * _Nullable error) {
                                  // Enable or disable features based on authorization.
                              }];
        
        //获取当前的通知设置,UNNotificationSettings 是只读对象,不能直接修改,只能通过以下方法获取
        [center getNotificationSettingsWithCompletionHandler:^(UNNotificationSettings * _Nonnull settings) {
            
        }];
    }else if ([[UIDevice currentDevice].systemVersion floatValue] >= 8.0&&[[UIDevice currentDevice].systemVersion floatValue] < 10.0){
        if ([[UIApplication sharedApplication] respondsToSelector:@selector(registerUserNotificationSettings:)]) {
            UIUserNotificationSettings *settings = [UIUserNotificationSettings settingsForTypes:UIUserNotificationTypeBadge|UIUserNotificationTypeSound|UIUserNotificationTypeAlert categories:nil];
            [[UIApplication sharedApplication] registerUserNotificationSettings:settings];
        }
    }
}

注册个推的远程推送

#pragma mark - 用户通知(推送) _自定义方法

/** 注册远程通知 */
- (void)registerRemoteNotification {
    /*
     警告:Xcode8的需要手动开启“TARGETS -> Capabilities -> Push Notifications”
     */
    
    /*
     警告:该方法需要开发者自定义,以下代码根据APP支持的iOS系统不同,代码可以对应修改。
     以下为演示代码,注意根据实际需要修改,注意测试支持的iOS系统都能获取到DeviceToken
     */
    if ([[UIDevice currentDevice].systemVersion floatValue] >= 10.0) {
#if __IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED >= __IPHONE_10_0 // Xcode 8编译会调用
        UNUserNotificationCenter *center = [UNUserNotificationCenter currentNotificationCenter];
        center.delegate = self;
        [center requestAuthorizationWithOptions:(UNAuthorizationOptionBadge | UNAuthorizationOptionSound | UNAuthorizationOptionAlert | UNAuthorizationOptionCarPlay) completionHandler:^(BOOL granted, NSError *_Nullable error) {
            if (!error) {
                NSLog(@"request authorization succeeded!");
            }
        }];
        
        [[UIApplication sharedApplication] registerForRemoteNotifications];
#else // Xcode 7编译会调用
        UIUserNotificationType types = (UIUserNotificationTypeAlert | UIUserNotificationTypeSound | UIUserNotificationTypeBadge);
        UIUserNotificationSettings *settings = [UIUserNotificationSettings settingsForTypes:types categories:nil];
        [[UIApplication sharedApplication] registerUserNotificationSettings:settings];
        [[UIApplication sharedApplication] registerForRemoteNotifications];
#endif
    } else if ([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] floatValue] >= 8.0) {
        UIUserNotificationType types = (UIUserNotificationTypeAlert | UIUserNotificationTypeSound | UIUserNotificationTypeBadge);
        UIUserNotificationSettings *settings = [UIUserNotificationSettings settingsForTypes:types categories:nil];
        [[UIApplication sharedApplication] registerUserNotificationSettings:settings];
        [[UIApplication sharedApplication] registerForRemoteNotifications];
    } else {
        UIRemoteNotificationType apn_type = (UIRemoteNotificationType)(UIRemoteNotificationTypeAlert |
                                                                       UIRemoteNotificationTypeSound |
                                                                       UIRemoteNotificationTypeBadge);
        [[UIApplication sharedApplication] registerForRemoteNotificationTypes:apn_type];
    }
}

注册APNS成功返回具体的信息

#pragma mark - 远程通知(推送)回调

/** 远程通知注册成功委托 */
- (void)application:(UIApplication *)application didRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken:(NSData *)deviceToken {
    NSString *token = [[deviceToken description] stringByTrimmingCharactersInSet:[NSCharacterSet characterSetWithCharactersInString:@"<>"]];
    token = [token stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@" " withString:@""];
    NSLog(@"\n>>>[DeviceToken Success]:%@\n\n", token);
    
    // [ GTSdk ]:向个推服务器注册deviceToken
    [GeTuiSdk registerDeviceToken:token];
}
/** 远程通知注册失败委托 */
- (void)application:(UIApplication *)application didFailToRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithError:(NSError *)error {
    NSLog(@"\n>>>[DeviceToken Error]:%@\n\n", error.description);
}

收到远程推送,角标加1

#pragma mark - APP运行中接收到通知(推送)处理 - iOS 10以下版本收到推送

/** APP已经接收到“远程”通知(推送) - 透传推送消息  */
- (void)application:(UIApplication *)application didReceiveRemoteNotification:(NSDictionary *)userInfo fetchCompletionHandler:(void (^)(UIBackgroundFetchResult result))completionHandler {
    [GeTuiSdk setBadge:[UIApplication sharedApplication].applicationIconBadgeNumber+1];
    
    // [ GTSdk ]:将收到的APNs信息传给个推统计
    [GeTuiSdk handleRemoteNotification:userInfo];
    
    // 控制台打印接收APNs信息
    NSLog(@"\n>>>[Receive RemoteNotification]:%@\n\n", userInfo);
    
    completionHandler(UIBackgroundFetchResultNewData);
}
#pragma mark - iOS 10中收到推送消息

#if __IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED >= __IPHONE_10_0
//  iOS 10: App在前台获取到通知
- (void)userNotificationCenter:(UNUserNotificationCenter *)center willPresentNotification:(UNNotification *)notification withCompletionHandler:(void (^)(UNNotificationPresentationOptions))completionHandler {
    
    NSLog(@"willPresentNotification:%@", notification.request.content.userInfo);
    
    // 根据APP需要,判断是否要提示用户Badge、Sound、Alert
    completionHandler(UNNotificationPresentationOptionBadge | UNNotificationPresentationOptionSound | UNNotificationPresentationOptionAlert);
    
    completionHandler(UNNotificationPresentationOptionAlert);
}

###收到远程推送打开app时做的跳转页面###
//  iOS 10: 点击通知进入App时触发
- (void)userNotificationCenter:(UNUserNotificationCenter *)center didReceiveNotificationResponse:(UNNotificationResponse *)response withCompletionHandler:(void (^)())completionHandler {
    
    NSLog(@"didReceiveNotification:%@", response.notification.request.content.userInfo);
    
    // [ GTSdk ]:将收到的APNs信息传给个推统计
    [GeTuiSdk handleRemoteNotification:response.notification.request.content.userInfo];
    
    //跳转页面
    DetailContentVC *detailVC=[DetailContentVC new];
    detailVC.titleValue=_webTitle;
    detailVC.requestUrl=_webUrl;
    detailVC.hidesBottomBarWhenPushed=YES;
    self.window.rootViewController.hidesBottomBarWhenPushed=NO;
    [((UITabBarController *)self.window.rootViewController).selectedViewController pushViewController:detailVC animated:YES];
    
    completionHandler();
}
#endif

注册远程推送返回来的cid

#pragma mark - GeTuiSdkDelegate

/** SDK启动成功返回cid */
- (void)GeTuiSdkDidRegisterClient:(NSString *)clientId {
    // [4-EXT-1]: 个推SDK已注册,返回clientId
    NSLog(@"\n>>[GTSdk RegisterClient]:%@\n\n", clientId);
}

/** SDK遇到错误回调 */
- (void)GeTuiSdkDidOccurError:(NSError *)error {
    // [EXT]:个推错误报告,集成步骤发生的任何错误都在这里通知,如果集成后,无法正常收到消息,查看这里的通知。
    NSLog(@"\n>>[GTSdk error]:%@\n\n", [error localizedDescription]);
}

透传消息都会走这个,这边是接收离线消息的方法,在这里面去做判断去做本地通知还是远程推送,如果是本地通知,则去注册消息,否则不做任何动作

/** SDK收到透传消息回调 */
- (void)GeTuiSdkDidReceivePayloadData:(NSData *)payloadData andTaskId:(NSString *)taskId andMsgId:(NSString *)msgId andOffLine:(BOOL)offLine fromGtAppId:(NSString *)appId {
    // [ GTSdk ]:汇报个推自定义事件(反馈透传消息)
    [GeTuiSdk sendFeedbackMessage:90001 andTaskId:taskId andMsgId:msgId];
    
    // 数据转换
    NSString *payloadMsg = nil;
    if (payloadData) {
        payloadMsg = [[NSString alloc] initWithBytes:payloadData.bytes length:payloadData.length encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
    }
    
    // 控制台打印日志
    NSString *msg = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"taskId=%@,messageId:%@,payloadMsg:%@%@", taskId, msgId, payloadMsg, offLine ? @"<离线消息>" : @""];
    NSLog(@"\n>>[GTSdk ReceivePayload]:%@\n\n", msg);
    
    NSError *error=nil;
    NSDictionary *dic=[NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:payloadData options:NSJSONReadingMutableContainers error:&error];
    NSString *title=[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@",dic[@"title"]];
    NSString *detail=[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@",dic[@"text"]];
    _webTitle=[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@",dic[@"messageTitle"]];
    _webUrl=[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@",dic[@"messageUrl"]];
    
    // 当app不在前台时,接收到的推送消息offLine值均为YES
    // 判断app是否是点击通知栏消息进行唤醒或开启
    // 如果是点击icon图标使得app进入前台,则不做操作,并且同一条推送通知,此方法只执行一次
    if (!offLine) {//  离线消息已经有苹果的apns推过消息了,避免上线后再次受到消息
        if ([[UIDevice currentDevice].systemVersion floatValue] >= 10.0){
            [self registerNotification:1 andTitle:title andMess:detail];
        }else{
            [self registerLocalNotificationInOldWay:1 andTitle:title andMess:detail];
        }
    }
}

在app运行时恢复个推sdk运行

- (void)application:(UIApplication *)application performFetchWithCompletionHandler:(void (^)(UIBackgroundFetchResult))completionHandler {
    /// Background Fetch 恢复SDK 运行
    [GeTuiSdk resume];
    completionHandler(UIBackgroundFetchResultNewData);
}

/** SDK收到sendMessage消息回调 */
- (void)GeTuiSdkDidSendMessage:(NSString *)messageId result:(int)result {
    // 发送上行消息结果反馈
    NSString *msg = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"sendmessage=%@,result=%d", messageId, result];
    NSLog(@"\n>>[GTSdk DidSendMessage]:%@\n\n", msg);
}

/** SDK运行状态通知 */
- (void)GeTuiSDkDidNotifySdkState:(SdkStatus)aStatus {
    // 通知SDK运行状态
    NSLog(@"\n>>[GTSdk SdkState]:%u\n\n", aStatus);
}

/** SDK设置推送模式回调 */
- (void)GeTuiSdkDidSetPushMode:(BOOL)isModeOff error:(NSError *)error {
    if (error) {
        NSLog(@"\n>>[GTSdk SetModeOff Error]:%@\n\n", [error localizedDescription]);
        return;
    }
    
    NSLog(@"\n>>[GTSdk SetModeOff]:%@\n\n", isModeOff ? @"开启" : @"关闭");
}

在通知栏点击进来的时候做角标的变化

- (void)handlePushMessage:(NSDictionary *)dict notification:(UILocalNotification *)localNotification {
    //开始处理从通知栏点击进来的推送消息
    
    if ([UIApplication sharedApplication].applicationIconBadgeNumber != 0) {
        if (localNotification) {
            //删除相应信息栏
            [[UIApplication sharedApplication] cancelLocalNotification:localNotification];
        }
        //应用的数字角标减1
        [UIApplication sharedApplication].applicationIconBadgeNumber -= 1;
    }
    else {
        [[UIApplication sharedApplication] cancelAllLocalNotifications];
        [UIApplication sharedApplication].applicationIconBadgeNumber = 0;
    }
}

注册本地通知消息

#pragma mark本地推送
#if __IPHONE_OS_VERSION_MAX_ALLOWED >= __IPHONE_10_0
//使用 UNNotification 本地通知
-(void)registerNotification:(NSInteger )alerTime andTitle:(NSString*)title andMess:(NSString*)mes{
    
    // 使用 UNUserNotificationCenter 来管理通知
    UNUserNotificationCenter* center = [UNUserNotificationCenter currentNotificationCenter];
    
    //需创建一个包含待通知内容的 UNMutableNotificationContent 对象,注意不是 UNNotificationContent ,此对象为不可变对象。
    UNMutableNotificationContent* content = [[UNMutableNotificationContent alloc] init];
    content.title = [NSString localizedUserNotificationStringForKey:title arguments:nil];
    content.body = [NSString localizedUserNotificationStringForKey:mes
                                                         arguments:nil];
    content.sound = [UNNotificationSound defaultSound];
    content.userInfo=@{@"webTitle":_webTitle,@"webUrl":_webUrl};
    
    // 在 alertTime 后推送本地推送
    UNTimeIntervalNotificationTrigger* trigger = [UNTimeIntervalNotificationTrigger
                                                  triggerWithTimeInterval:alerTime repeats:NO];
    
    UNNotificationRequest* request = [UNNotificationRequest requestWithIdentifier:@"FiveSecond"
                                                                          content:content trigger:trigger];
    
    //添加推送成功后的处理!
    [center addNotificationRequest:request withCompletionHandler:^(NSError * _Nullable error) {
    }];
    [[UIApplication sharedApplication] setApplicationIconBadgeNumber:[UIApplication sharedApplication].applicationIconBadgeNumber+1];
    [GeTuiSdk setBadge:[UIApplication sharedApplication].applicationIconBadgeNumber];
}
#endif

- (void)registerLocalNotificationInOldWay:(NSInteger)alertTime andTitle:(NSString*)title andMess:(NSString*)mes{
    
    UILocalNotification *notification = [[UILocalNotification alloc] init];
    // 设置触发通知的时间
    NSDate *fireDate = [NSDate dateWithTimeIntervalSinceNow:alertTime];
    NSLog(@"fireDate=%@",fireDate);
    
    notification.fireDate = fireDate;
    // 时区
    notification.timeZone = [NSTimeZone defaultTimeZone];
    // 设置重复的间隔-不重复
    notification.repeatInterval = kCFCalendarUnitEra;
    
    // 通知内容
    notification.alertBody = title;
    notification.applicationIconBadgeNumber = 1;
    // 通知被触发时播放的声音
    notification.soundName = UILocalNotificationDefaultSoundName;
    // 通知参数
    NSDictionary *userDict = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObject:mes forKey:@"key"];
    notification.userInfo = userDict;
    
    // ios8后,需要添加这个注册,才能得到授权
    if ([[UIApplication sharedApplication] respondsToSelector:@selector(registerUserNotificationSettings:)]) {
        UIUserNotificationType type = UIUserNotificationTypeAlert | UIUserNotificationTypeBadge | UIUserNotificationTypeSound;
        UIUserNotificationSettings *settings = [UIUserNotificationSettings settingsForTypes:type
                                                                                 categories:nil];
        [[UIApplication sharedApplication] registerUserNotificationSettings:settings];
        // 通知重复提示的单位,可以是天、周、月
        notification.repeatInterval = NSCalendarUnitDay;
    } else {
        // 通知重复提示的单位,可以是天、周、月
        notification.repeatInterval = NSDayCalendarUnit;
    }
    
    // 执行通知注册
    [[UIApplication sharedApplication] scheduleLocalNotification:notification];
    [[UIApplication sharedApplication] setApplicationIconBadgeNumber:[UIApplication sharedApplication].applicationIconBadgeNumber+1];
    [GeTuiSdk setBadge:[UIApplication sharedApplication].applicationIconBadgeNumber];
}

在进入前台的时候要将所有app角标清空,同时告诉个推此时角标为0

- (void)applicationDidBecomeActive:(UIApplication *)application {
    // Restart any tasks that were paused (or not yet started) while the application was inactive. If the application was previously in the background, optionally refresh the user interface.
    [self updateExpriedStatue];
    //推送个数大于0
    if (application.applicationIconBadgeNumber>0) {  //badge number 不为0,说明程序有那个圈圈图标
        //这里进行有关处理
        [application setApplicationIconBadgeNumber:0];   //将图标清零。
        [GeTuiSdk setBadge:0];
    }
}

至此,个推的远程推送和本地通知完成。

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