都说温饱思淫欲,但春节回家吃饱喝足之后,我是真的手痒想敲代码啊......于是乎就想找点事干干,恰好发现家里新买的小米电视安装"云视听极光"没有NBA模块(之前家里的长虹电视能展示),查看了下Q&A发现"云视听极光"在某些设备上无法展示"NBA"的模块
根据官方的说法可以断定:“NBA”模块的展示肯定是通过获取设备型号,厂商等参数来控制的。在代码逻辑层面应该是获取到这些参数,然后将这些信息放到请求中,然后app根据Response动态地展示“NBA”的tab。
因此,我们有两个思路来尝试展示“NBA”模块
- 从请求入手,修改参数为已知能展示“NBA”设备
- 从响应入手,查看是否有一个flag来控制“NBA”的展示
抓包发现http://tv.aiseet.atianqi.com/i-tvbin/user_info/get_apk_functions
这个请求很可疑
用jadx-gui打开app搜索get_apk_functions
继续搜索哪里用到了URL_DEVICE_FUNCTION
最后定位到DeviceFunctionRequest
类
做过安卓开发的小伙伴们,看到这个类结构应该立马就豁然开朗了:为每一个请求创建一个Request
类,添加请求信息并且反序列化响应结果 。
从DeviceFunctionRequest
类中可以很明显的看出,该类会把服务器的响应反序列化成DeviceFunctionItem
对象,从DeviceFunctionItem
类名上看,它似乎好像可能是控制着“云视听极光”拥有哪些功能,但是仔细查看parse
方法却发现,他压根就没有处理响应里的is_support_nba
字段.
// 下面是部分代码
public DeviceFunctionItem parse(String str) {
TVCommonLog.i(TAG, "responseString: " + str);
DeviceFunctionItem deviceFunctionItem = null;
if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(str)) {
JSONObject jSONObject = new JSONObject(str);
if (jSONObject.getJSONObject(ReportHelper.KEY_RESULT).getInt("ret") != 0) {
TVCommonLog.e(TAG, "responseString fail: " + str);
} else {
deviceFunctionItem = new DeviceFunctionItem();
jSONObject = jSONObject.getJSONObject("data");
deviceFunctionItem.mRotateModel = jSONObject.optInt(DeviceFunctionItem.ROTATE_MODEL);
if (TvBaseHelper.getIntegerForKey(TvBaseHelper.IS_APP_VERSION_VALUE, 0) == 0) {
deviceFunctionItem.mSupport4KType = jSONObject.optInt("is_support_4k_corp");
deviceFunctionItem.mSdkDevice = jSONObject.optInt("sdk_device_corp");
deviceFunctionItem.mSdkHevcLv = jSONObject.optInt("sdk_hevclv_corp");
} else {
deviceFunctionItem.mSupport4KType = jSONObject.optInt(DeviceFunctionItem.IS_SUPPORT_4K);
deviceFunctionItem.mSdkDevice = jSONObject.optInt(DeviceFunctionItem.SDK_DEVICE);
deviceFunctionItem.mSdkHevcLv = jSONObject.optInt(DeviceFunctionItem.SDK_HEVCLV);
}
deviceFunctionItem.mSupportDolbyType = jSONObject.optInt(DeviceFunctionItem.IS_SUPPORT_DOLBY);
deviceFunctionItem.mWebkeyFlag = jSONObject.optInt(DeviceFunctionItem.WEBKEY_FLAG);
deviceFunctionItem.mSupportCrosswalkType = jSONObject.optInt(DeviceFunctionItem.IS_SUPPORT_CROSSWALK);
deviceFunctionItem.mIsPreloadFlag = jSONObject.optInt("is_preload");
deviceFunctionItem.mPlayMenuFlag = jSONObject.optInt(DeviceFunctionItem.PLAY_MENU_FLAG);
deviceFunctionItem.mUpDownVolFlag = jSONObject.optInt(DeviceFunctionItem.UP_DOWN_VOL_FLAG);
deviceFunctionItem.mH5_reload_policy = jSONObject.optInt(DeviceFunctionItem.H5_RELOAD_POLICY);
deviceFunctionItem.mIsSupportLive = jSONObject.optInt(DeviceFunctionItem.IS_SUPPORT_LIVE);
deviceFunctionItem.mFFRKeyReleaseDuration = jSONObject.optInt(DeviceFunctionItem.FFR_KEY_RELEASE_DURATION);
deviceFunctionItem.mIsH5DialogSupported = jSONObject.optInt(DeviceFunctionItem.SUPPORT_H5_RECOMMEND_PAGE);
deviceFunctionItem.mH5_Layer_Type = jSONObject.optString("h5_layer_type");
deviceFunctionItem.mSupportToastPosstting = jSONObject.optInt(DeviceFunctionItem.SUPPORT_TOAST_POSSETTING);
deviceFunctionItem.mSupportTrailerLoopPlay = jSONObject.optInt(DeviceFunctionItem.IS_SUPPORT_TRAILER_LOOP_PLAY);
deviceFunctionItem.mSupportNewsLoopPlay = jSONObject.optInt(DeviceFunctionItem.IS_SUPPORT_NEWS_LOOP_PLAY);
deviceFunctionItem.mHook_All_Sopath = jSONObject.optString(DeviceFunctionItem.HOOK_ALL_SOPATH);
deviceFunctionItem.mIsNeedSystemExit = jSONObject.optInt(DeviceFunctionItem.IS_NEED_SYSTEM_EXIT);
deviceFunctionItem.mPlayerConfig = jSONObject.optInt(DeviceFunctionItem.PLAYER_CONFIG);
deviceFunctionItem.mIsNeedDelayOpen = jSONObject.optInt(DeviceFunctionItem.IS_NEED_DELAY_OPENPLAY);
deviceFunctionItem.mSilentInstallFlag = jSONObject.optInt(DeviceFunctionItem.SILENT_INSTALL_FLAG);
deviceFunctionItem.mAdbSocketPort = jSONObject.optInt(DeviceFunctionItem.ADB_SOCKET_PORT);
deviceFunctionItem.mNetDetectOpen = jSONObject.optInt(DeviceFunctionItem.IS_NET_DETECT_OPEN);
deviceFunctionItem.mIsScreenSaverSupport = jSONObject.optInt(DeviceFunctionItem.IS_SCREEN_SAVER_SUPPORT);
deviceFunctionItem.mSupportDetailTinyPlay = jSONObject.optInt(DeviceFunctionItem.IS_SUPPORT_DETAIL_TINYPLAY);
deviceFunctionItem.mSupportAndroidTV = jSONObject.optInt(DeviceFunctionItem.IS_SUPPORT_ANDROIDTV);
deviceFunctionItem.mSupportPreloadCocosview = jSONObject.optInt(DeviceFunctionItem.IS_SUPPORT_PRELOAD_COCOSVIEW);
deviceFunctionItem.mDetailQuickplayConfig = jSONObject.optString(DeviceFunctionItem.DETAIL_QUICKPLAY_CONFIG);
deviceFunctionItem.mSupportChannelBg = jSONObject.optInt(DeviceFunctionItem.IS_SUPPORT_CHANNEL_BG);
deviceFunctionItem.mPlayExtendParam = jSONObject.optString(DeviceFunctionItem.PLAY_EXTEND_PARAM);
deviceFunctionItem.mIsSupportPreView = jSONObject.optInt(DeviceFunctionItem.IS_SUPPORT_PREVIEW);
deviceFunctionItem.mIsSupportNativeText = jSONObject.optInt(DeviceFunctionItem.IS_SUPPORT_NATIVE_TEXT);
deviceFunctionItem.mIsSupportDanmaku = jSONObject.optInt(DeviceFunctionItem.IS_SUPPORT_DANMAKU);
deviceFunctionItem.ktFromApkFunc = this.ktFromApkFunc;
}
}
return deviceFunctionItem;
}
有没有可能是在调用parse
的返回结果中处理呢,继续寻找下哪些地方调用了DeviceFunctionRequest
只有一处调用,在
DeviceFunctionManager
中
public void getDeviceFunction() {
BaseRequestHandler deviceFunctionRequest = new DeviceFunctionRequest();
deviceFunctionRequest.setRequestMode(3);
GlobalManager.getInstance().getAppEngine().get(deviceFunctionRequest, new a());
}
其中new a()
对象是网络请求的回调,下是回调的部分代码:
private class a extends AppResponseHandler<DeviceFunctionItem> {
final /* synthetic */ DeviceFunctionManager a;
private a(DeviceFunctionManager deviceFunctionManager) {
this.a = deviceFunctionManager;
}
public /* synthetic */ void onSuccess(Object obj, boolean z) {
a((DeviceFunctionItem) obj, z);
}
public void a(DeviceFunctionItem deviceFunctionItem, boolean z) {
if (deviceFunctionItem == null) {
TVCommonLog.e(DeviceFunctionManager.TAG, "data == null");
return;
}
int value = CapabilityProxy.getValue(QQLiveApplication.getAppContext(), DeviceFunctionItem.IS_SCREEN_SAVER_SUPPORT, 1);
Map hashMap = new HashMap();
hashMap.put(DeviceFunctionItem.IS_SUPPORT_4K, Integer.valueOf(deviceFunctionItem.mSupport4KType));
CapabilityProxy.setMapAsync(QQLiveApplication.getAppContext(), hashMap);
if (value == 1 && deviceFunctionItem.mIsScreenSaverSupport == 0) {
ScreenSaverProxy.getInstance(QQLiveApplication.getAppContext()).stopService();
} else if (value == 0 && deviceFunctionItem.mIsScreenSaverSupport == 1) {
ScreenSaverProxy.getInstance(QQLiveApplication.getAppContext()).startService(true);
}
if (deviceFunctionItem.mIsSupportNativeText == 1) {
AndroidNDKSyncHelper.setNativeTextEnabled(true);
}
}
public void onFailure(RespErrorData respErrorData) {
//省略
}
}
将请求的结果放入HashMap
中,然后调用CapabilityProxy.setMapAsync(QQLiveApplication.getAppContext(), hashMap);
public static void setMapAsync(Context context, Map<String, Object> map) {
CapabilityPreference.getInstance(context).setMapAsync(map);
}
从类名上看好像将信息写入到SharePreference
中,进入文件夹管理器,查看shared_prefs
文件夹,确实有一个capability_info.xml
。这个文件类也确实没有存放nba
相关的flag
,哇~~好像我们找错请求了
继续查看抓包信息还有一个可疑的请求
http://tv.aiseet.atianqi.com/i-tvbin/qtv_video/home_page/hp_waterfall
继续跟了一下发现解析相关的操作是放在native层处理的,能力有限没法跟下去(感觉就是这个请求控制这个nba模块的显示,屌大的同学可以去分析下,能分享一下过程最好了)
回过头,我们再看看修改请求的思路。
在DeviceFunctionRequest
类中可以发现makeRequestUrl
方法拼接并生成请求的url
,其中TenVideoGlobal.getCommonUrlSuffix()
应该是为每一个请求添加公共的参数,
protected String makeRequestUrl() {
StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder(CGIPrefix.URL_DEVICE_FUNCTION);
stringBuilder.append(TenVideoGlobal.getCommonUrlSuffix());
stringBuilder.append("&logintype=1");
stringBuilder.append("&appid=").append(AppConstants.OPEN_APP_ID);
stringBuilder.append("&openid=").append(AccountProxy.getOpenID());
stringBuilder.append("&access_token=").append(AccountProxy.getAccessToken());
TVCommonLog.i(TAG, "makeRequestUrl: " + stringBuilder);
return stringBuilder.toString();
}
一直跟进这个方法的调用链TenVideoGlobal.getCommonUrlSuffix()
->TvBaseHelper.getCommonUrlSuffix()
->TvBaseHelper.setCommonUrlSuffix()
->TvBaseHelper.getTvAppQUA()
粗略的看一下getTvAppQUA
方法,它会给请求添加最基本的公共参数,包括版本信息,设备信息。
public static String getTvAppQUA(String str, String str2, boolean z) {
Object appVersion = getAppVersion();
int channelID = getChannelID();
String str3 = "0";
String[] split = appVersion.split("\\.");
if (split.length > 3) {
str3 = split[3];
appVersion = split[0] + "." + split[1] + "." + split[2];
}
String screenResolution = getScreenResolution();
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(str) || TextUtils.isEmpty(str2) || TextUtils.isEmpty(appVersion) || channelID <= 0) {
return "";
}
StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
stringBuilder.append("QV=1");
stringBuilder.append("&PR=").append(str);
stringBuilder.append("&PT=").append(str2);
stringBuilder.append("&CHID=").append(channelID);
String stringBuilder2 = stringBuilder.toString();
try {
stringBuilder.append("&RL=").append(URLEncoder.encode(screenResolution, "UTF-8"));
stringBuilder.append("&VN=").append(URLEncoder.encode(appVersion, "UTF-8"));
stringBuilder.append("&VN_CODE=").append(getAppVersionCode());
stringBuilder.append("&SV=").append(URLEncoder.encode(VERSION.RELEASE, "UTF-8"));
stringBuilder.append("&DV=").append(getDevice());
stringBuilder.append("&VN_BUILD=").append(str3);
stringBuilder.append("&MD=").append(getModel());
stringBuilder.append("&BD=").append(getBoard());
stringBuilder.append("&MF=").append(getManufacturer());
if ("VIDEO".equals(str)) {
stringBuilder.append("&TVKPlatform=").append(getMediaPlayerPlatform());
}
if (z) {
encodeQua = URLEncoder.encode(stringBuilder.toString());
return encodeQua;
}
qua = stringBuilder.toString();
return qua;
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
TVCommonLog.e(TAG, "exception qua: " + qua + ".");
return stringBuilder2;
}
}
我们先看看之前的抓包信息到底传递是哪些参数
GET /i-tvbin/user_info/get_apk_functions?Q-UA=QV%3D1%26PR%3DVIDEO%26PT%3DSNMAPP%26CHID%3D15000%26RL%3D1920*1080%26VN%3D3.2.0%26VN_CODE%3D3210%26SV%3D7.1.1%26DV%3DOnePlus3T%26VN_BUILD%3D1057%26MD%3DONEPLUS%2BA3010%26BD%3DQC_Reference_Phone%26MF%3DOnePlus%26TVKPlatform%3D670603&guid=&omg_id=&omg_biz_id=&licence=snm&pkg_tag=0&logintype=1&appid=101161688&openid=&access_token=&timeforhj=1519368054956 HTTP/1.1
URLDecode后
GET /i-tvbin/user_info/get_apk_functions?Q-UA=QV=1&PR=VIDEO&PT=SNMAPP&CHID=15000&RL=1920*1080&VN=3.2.0&VN_CODE=3210&SV=7.1.1&DV=OnePlus3T&VN_BUILD=1057&MD=ONEPLUS+A3010&BD=QC_Reference_Phone&MF=OnePlus&TVKPlatform=670603&guid=&omg_id=&omg_biz_id=&licence=snm&pkg_tag=0&logintype=1&appid=101161688&openid=&access_token=&timeforhj=1519368054956 HTTP/1.1
分析请求发现,比较明显的设备信息字段是DV=OnePlus3T
,MD=ONEPLUS+A3010
以及MF=OnePlus
,获取这些信息的方法分别是TvBaseHelper
类中的getDevice
,getModel
以及getManufacturer
简单点处理,我们把这几个方法的返回结果写死
- 先反编译apk
$ apktool d ~/Downloads/tv_video_3.2.0.1057_android_15000.apk
修改相应的方法
.method public static getDevice()Ljava/lang/String;
.locals 2
.annotation system Ldalvik/annotation/Throws;
value = {
Ljava/io/UnsupportedEncodingException;
}
.end annotation
.prologue
const-string/jumbo v0, "OnePlus"
const-string/jumbo v1, "UTF-8"
invoke-static {v0, v1}, Ljava/net/URLEncoder;->encode(Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/lang/String;
move-result-object v0
return-object v0
.end method
.method public static getModel()Ljava/lang/String;
.locals 2
.annotation system Ldalvik/annotation/Throws;
value = {
Ljava/io/UnsupportedEncodingException;
}
.end annotation
.prologue
const-string/jumbo v0, "ONEPLUS A3010"
const-string/jumbo v1, "UTF-8"
invoke-static {v0, v1}, Ljava/net/URLEncoder;->encode(Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/lang/String;
move-result-object v0
return-object v0
.end method
.method public static getManufacturer()Ljava/lang/String;
.locals 2
.annotation system Ldalvik/annotation/Throws;
value = {
Ljava/io/UnsupportedEncodingException;
}
.end annotation
.prologue
const-string/jumbo v0, "OnePlus"
const-string/jumbo v1, "UTF-8"
invoke-static {v0, v1}, Ljava/net/URLEncoder;->encode(Ljava/lang/String;Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/lang/String;
move-result-object v0
return-object v0
.end method
- 重新打包
$ apktool b tv_video_3.2.0.1057_android_15000
在dist文件夹内会生成新的apk安装包
- 重新签名
$ jarsigner -verbose -keystore ~/.android/debug.keystore -signedjar app_signed.apk ~/Desktop/tv_video_3.2.0.1057_android_15000/dist/tv_video_3.2.0.1057_android_15000.apk androiddebugkey
- 安装到小米设备上看看是不是大功告成
哎,一不小心又写了篇水文章。虽然处理很简单,但内心还是非常激动的,毕竟让家里的父老乡亲认识到读书还是有用的。哈哈~