网上有很多监听home键的方法但是有很多都监听不到,今天总结一个相对来说比较方便和简单的方法。
当用户点击系统层级的按键的时候都会发出系统广播,这个时候我们只要register相应的广播就可以获取当相应事件了,需要注意的是,静态注册不可以~~只能在代码里面动态注册!我是在application里面直接注册,这样在整个app中都能接收到。
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.util.Log;
public class HomeKeyListener{
static final String TAG = "HomeKeyWatcher";
private Context mContext;
private IntentFilter mFilter;
private OnHomePressedListener mListener;
private HomeKeyRecevier mRecevier;
// 回调接口
public interface OnHomePressedListener {
public void onHomePressed();
public void onHomeLongPressed();
}
public HomeKeyListener(Context context) {
mContext = context;
mFilter = new IntentFilter(Intent.ACTION_CLOSE_SYSTEM_DIALOGS);
}
/**
* 设置监听
*
* @param listener
*/
public void setOnHomePressedListener(OnHomePressedListener listener) {
mListener = listener;
mRecevier = new HomeKeyRecevier();
}
/**
* 开始监听,注册广播
*/
public void startWatch() {
if (mRecevier != null) {
mContext.registerReceiver(mRecevier, mFilter);
}
}
/**
* 停止监听,注销广播
*/
public void stopWatch() {
if (mRecevier != null) {
mContext.unregisterReceiver(mRecevier);
}
}
/**
* 广播接收者
*/
class HomeKeyRecevier extends BroadcastReceiver {
final String SYSTEM_DIALOG_REASON_KEY = "reason";
final String SYSTEM_DIALOG_REASON_GLOBAL_ACTIONS = "globalactions";
final String SYSTEM_DIALOG_REASON_RECENT_APPS = "recentapps";
final String SYSTEM_DIALOG_REASON_HOME_KEY = "homekey";
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
String action = intent.getAction();
if (action.equals(Intent.ACTION_CLOSE_SYSTEM_DIALOGS)) {
String reason = intent.getStringExtra(SYSTEM_DIALOG_REASON_KEY);
if (reason != null) {
Log.e(TAG, "action:" + action + ",reason:" + reason);
if (mListener != null) {
if (reason.equals(SYSTEM_DIALOG_REASON_HOME_KEY)) {
// 短按home键
mListener.onHomePressed();
} else if (reason
.equals(SYSTEM_DIALOG_REASON_RECENT_APPS)) {
// 长按home键
mListener.onHomeLongPressed();
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
在application中注册
public class OBDApplication extends Application{
private HomeKeyWatcher HomeKeyListener;
@Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
}
private void initHomeKeyListener() {
HomeKeyListener = new HomeKeyListener(this);
HomeKeyListener.setOnHomePressedListener(new HomeKeyWatcher.OnHomePressedListener() {
@Override
public void onHomePressed() {
WindowUtils.hidePopupWindow();
}
@Override
public void onHomeLongPressed() {
}
});
HomeKeyListener.startWatch();
}
@Override
public void onTerminate() {
super.onTerminate();
HomeKeyListener.stopWatch();
}
}
像网上有很多说监听home键在onKeyDown中判断KeyEvent.ACTION_DOWN (KEYCODE_HOME)直接就可以获取相应的监听,但是,我试了一下,根本拦截不到,查找了一下原因
/** Key code constant: Home key.
* This key is handled by the framework and is never delivered to applications. */
public static final int KEYCODE_HOME = 3;
原因
这个事件直接被framework层给截获了,never delivered!!永远不会传递的application层!!!,所以在onKeyDown处理是拿不到事件的!!!