设置国内registry,加快下载速度
- 临时设置访问源,命令行输入:
npm config set registry https://registry.npm.taobao.org/)
- 命令行中直接加registry参数。
npm --registry=https://registry.npm.taobao.org install express
- 若想永久设置,编辑 ~/.npmrc文件,输入:
vi ~/.npmrc
registy=https://registry.npm.taobao.org/
npm install时报错:
npmERR!registry error parsing json
原因:国内registry挂了,临时切换到国外源来解决这个问题:
npm cache clear
npm config set registry http://registry.npmjs.org/
如果想查看某个nodejs项目在github上的issues,可以运行命令:
npm issues express
npm update的时候报错:
npm ERR! Linux 3.10.0-229.11.1.el7.x86_64
npm ERR! argv "/home/daheng/.nvm/versions/node/v5.7.0/bin/node" "/home/daheng/.nvm/versions/node/v5.7.0/bin/npm" "update"
npm ERR! node v5.7.0
npm ERR! npm v3.6.0
npm ERR! No compatible version found: node.extend@linked
npm ERR! Valid install targets:
npm ERR! 1.1.6, 1.1.5, 1.1.4, 1.1.3, 1.1.2, 1.1.1, 1.1.0, 1.0.10, 1.0.9, 1.0.8, 1.0.7, 1.0.6, 1.0.5, 1.0.4, 1.0.3, 1.0.2, 1.0.1, 1.0.0, 0.0.1
npm ERR!
npm ERR!
npm ERR! If you need help, you may report this error at:
npm ERR! <https://github.com/npm/npm/issues>
原因:git切换分支版本后才报错,应该是node_modules下面的文件混乱了。把整个目录都删除再从新npm instal,npm update。
npm install和npm update的区别:
区别只在于那些已经安装的,模糊版本的依赖包。
package.json
{
"name": "my-project",
"version": "1.0", // install update
"dependencies": { // ------------------
"already-installed-versionless-module": "*", // ignores "1.0" -> "1.1"
"already-installed-semver-module": "^1.4.3" // ignores "1.4.3" -> "1.5.2"
"already-installed-versioned-module": "3.4.1" // ignores ignores
"not-yet-installed-versionless-module": "*", // installs installs
"not-yet-installed-semver-module": "^4.2.1" // installs installs
"not-yet-installed-versioned-module": "2.7.8" // installs installs
}
}
转自:http://stackoverflow.com/questions/12478679/npm-install-vs-update-whats-the-difference