鉴于现在还是有很多项目用xml形式来整合,所以又来整了一遍
上篇基于java config的链接 : http://www.jianshu.com/p/8fcefc4d724b

需要的环境与上一篇一致,其他相同的配置在这里也不再重写一遍了

• new module,选择maven , Create From archetype,然后一路next,填写自己的包名

  
  
  Paste_Image.png

• 点击finish之后,idea会自动使用maven进行build,build后你会发现在src/main下没有java夹子

  
  
  Paste_Image.png

• 新建一个java夹子,然后打开Project-Settings,使java夹子Mark as Sources,最后Apply,Ok.

  
  
  Paste_Image.png
• 以上就建立了一个空的module,最后的工程结构如下图所示
  
  Paste_Image.png
  
  这里大致的结构与上一篇相似,明显不同的在于多了一个webapp,这里放了静态资源,views,spring配置以及web.xml
• web.xml

<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
        "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
        "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" >
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd"
         version="3.1">
    <display-name>Spring demo by Sam</display-name>

    <!--配置DispatcherServlet-->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>my-spring</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>my-spring</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <!--防止中文乱码-->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
            <param-value>true</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
</web-app>

• my-spring-servlet.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"      xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xmlns:mybatis="http://mybatis.org/schema/mybatis-spring"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.1.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd
        http://mybatis.org/schema/mybatis-spring
        http://mybatis.org/schema/mybatis-spring.xsd">
    
    <!--指向webapp/resources-->
    <mvc:resources mapping="/resources/**"
                   location="/resources/"/>

    <mvc:annotation-driven>
        <mvc:message-converters>
            <bean id="fastJsonHttpMessageConverter"
                  class="com.alibaba.fastjson.support.spring.FastJsonHttpMessageConverter"/>
        </mvc:message-converters>
    </mvc:annotation-driven>
    <context:annotation-config/>
    
    <!-- 启动包扫描功能，以便注册带有@Controller、@Service、@repository、@Component等注解的类成为spring的bean -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.sam"/>
    
    <!--比如DBException可以配置成跳转登陆-->
    <bean id="handlerExceptionResolver"
          class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleMappingExceptionResolver">
        <property name="exceptionMappings">
            <props>
                <prop key="com.sam.exception.DBException">/login</prop>
            </props>
        </property>
    </bean>

    <mvc:interceptors>
        <!--配置拦截器-->
        <mvc:interceptor>
            <mvc:mapping path="/"/>
            <bean class="com.sam.interceptor.MySpringInterceptor">
                <property name="excludedUrls">
                    <list>
                        <value>/login</value>
                        <value>/register</value>
                        <value>/home</value>
                    </list>
                </property>
            </bean>
        </mvc:interceptor>
    </mvc:interceptors>

    <!--配置thymeleaf-->
    <bean id="templateResolver"
          class="org.thymeleaf.templateresolver.ServletContextTemplateResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/"/>
        <property name="suffix" value=".html"/>
        <property name="templateMode" value="HTML5"/>
    </bean>

    <bean id="templateEngine"
          class="org.thymeleaf.spring4.SpringTemplateEngine">
        <property name="templateResolver" ref="templateResolver"/>
    </bean>

    <bean class="org.thymeleaf.spring4.view.ThymeleafViewResolver">
        <property name="templateEngine" ref="templateEngine"/>
        <property name="characterEncoding" value="UTF-8"/>
        <property name="staticVariables">
            <map>
                <entry key="e" value-ref="thymeleafUtils"></entry>
            </map>
        </property>
    </bean>
    
    <!--此处有坑,暂未填完,staticVariables没有生效-->
    <bean id="thymeleafUtils" class="com.sam.common.SpringUtils"/>
      
    <!-- SpringMVC上传文件时，需要配置MultipartResolver处理器 -->
    <bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
        <property name="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8"/>
        <property name="maxUploadSize" value="104857600"/>
        <property name="maxInMemorySize" value="4096"/>
    </bean>
  
    <!--此处填上你的实例名,用户名以及密码-->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
        <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/YOUR_INSTANCE_NAME"/>
        <property name="username" value="YOUR_USER"/>
        <property name="password" value="YOUR_PASSWORD"/>
    </bean>  

    <!--自动扫描mapper接口,这里需要加上mybatis的namespace,不然无法使用-->
    <mybatis:scan base-package="com.sam.dao"/>
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/sam/dao/*.xml"/>
    </bean>
</beans>

• MySpringInterceptor

package com.sam.interceptor;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerInterceptor;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.util.List;
/**
 * Created by sam on 16/5/31.
 */
public class MySpringInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {

    //不需要拦截的路径,如登陆注册首页
    private List<String> excludedUrls;

    public void setExcludedUrls(List<String> excludedUrls) {
        this.excludedUrls = excludedUrls;
    }
  
    @Override
    public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse, Object o) throws Exception {
        String requestUri = httpServletRequest.getRequestURI();
        for (String url : excludedUrls) {
            if (requestUri.endsWith(url)) {
                //在xml中初始化不需要拦截的url
                return true;
            }
        }
        // do sth;
        return true;     
    }

    @Override
    public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse, Object o, ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {
    }

    @Override
    public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse, Object o, Exception e) throws Exception {
    }
}

• Finally ,访问 http://localhost:8080/YOUR_MODULE_NAME/hello/world 来试一下吧
• ps : thymeleaf的staticVariables没有生效,如果有大牛看到,请在评论里给我答疑 ^_