前言:
最近项目中做商城,涉及到订单评价,评分的问题,网上参考了别人的一些资料,然后封装了一套可以实现评分功能的方法,效果如下:
具体方法如下:
- KFStarView.h
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
@class KFStarView;
@protocol KFStarViewDelegate <NSObject>
@optional
// 星星百分比(得分值)发生变化的代理
- (void)starView:(KFStarView *)starView scorePercentDidChange:(CGFloat)newScorePercent;
@end
@interface KFStarView : UIView
@property (nonatomic, assign) CGFloat scorePercent;//得分值,范围为0~1,默认1
@property (nonatomic, assign) BOOL hasAnimation;//是否允许动画,默认为NO
@property (nonatomic, assign) BOOL allowIncompleteStar;//评分时是否允许不是整星,默认为NO
@property (nonatomic, weak) id<KFStarViewDelegate>delegate;
- (instancetype)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame numberOfStars:(NSInteger)numberOfStars;
@end
- KFStarView.m
#import "KFStarView.h"
#define STAR_FRONT_NAME @"star_selected" //点亮星星图片
#define STAR_BACK_NAME @"star_deauful" // 未点亮星星图片
#define DEFALUT_STAR_NUMBER 5 // 默认星星个数
#define ANIMATION_TIME_INTERVAL 0.2 // 动画延时
@interface KFStarView()
// 前景视图
@property (nonatomic, strong) UIView *foregroundStarView;
// 背景视图
@property (nonatomic, strong) UIView *backgroundStarView;
// 星星个数
@property (nonatomic, assign) NSInteger numberOfStars;
@end
@implementation KFStarView
- (instancetype)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame {
// 初始化,这里我设置星星个数为5
return [self initWithFrame:frame numberOfStars:DEFALUT_STAR_NUMBER];
}
// 考虑到使用xib的情况
- (instancetype)initWithCoder:(NSCoder *)aDecoder {
if (self = [super initWithCoder:aDecoder]) {
_numberOfStars = DEFALUT_STAR_NUMBER;
[self createDataAndUI];
}
return self;
}
- (instancetype)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame numberOfStars:(NSInteger)numberOfStars {
if (self = [super initWithFrame:frame]) {
_numberOfStars = numberOfStars;
[self createDataAndUI];
}
return self;
}
#pragma mark - Private Methods
// 创建视图
- (void)createDataAndUI {
_scorePercent = 1;//默认为1
_hasAnimation = NO;//默认为NO
_allowIncompleteStar = NO;//默认为NO
self.foregroundStarView = [self createStarViewWithImage:STAR_FRONT_NAME];
self.foregroundStarView.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, 0, self.bounds.size.height);
self.backgroundStarView = [self createStarViewWithImage:STAR_BACK_NAME];
[self addSubview:self.backgroundStarView];
[self addSubview:self.foregroundStarView];
// 添加点按手势(也可以添加拖动手势)
UITapGestureRecognizer *tapGesture = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(userTapRateView:)];
tapGesture.numberOfTapsRequired = 1;
[self addGestureRecognizer:tapGesture];
}
- (void)userTapRateView:(UITapGestureRecognizer *)gesture {
CGPoint tapPoint = [gesture locationInView:self]; // 手指当前点
CGFloat offset = tapPoint.x;
// 当前偏移的X值 = 手指当前的位置*(星星视图总宽度/星星个数)
CGFloat realStarScore = offset / (self.bounds.size.width / self.numberOfStars);
// ceilf函数:返回浮点数整数部分(舍弃小数点部分,往个位数进1)如12.234 → ceilf(12.234)=13
// 这句的意思是 是否显示整星
CGFloat starScore = self.allowIncompleteStar ? realStarScore : ceilf(realStarScore);
// 用手指移动的距离/星星的个数 == 点亮星星个数
self.scorePercent = starScore / self.numberOfStars;
}
- (UIView *)createStarViewWithImage:(NSString *)imageName {
UIView *view = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:self.bounds];
view.clipsToBounds = YES;
view.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
for (NSInteger i = 0; i < self.numberOfStars; i ++)
{
UIImageView *imageView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage:[UIImage imageNamed:imageName]];
imageView.frame = CGRectMake(i * self.bounds.size.width / self.numberOfStars, 0, self.bounds.size.width / self.numberOfStars, self.bounds.size.height);
imageView.contentMode = UIViewContentModeScaleAspectFit;
[view addSubview:imageView];
}
return view;
}
- (void)layoutSubviews {
[super layoutSubviews];
__weak KFStarView *weakSelf = self;
CGFloat animationTimeInterval = self.hasAnimation ? ANIMATION_TIME_INTERVAL : 0;
[UIView animateWithDuration:animationTimeInterval animations:^{
weakSelf.foregroundStarView.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, weakSelf.bounds.size.width * weakSelf.scorePercent, weakSelf.bounds.size.height);
}];
}
#pragma mark - Get and Set Methods
- (void)setScorePercent:(CGFloat)scroePercent {
if (_scorePercent == scroePercent) {
return;
}
// 得分范围我设置的是0~1 这个可以你自己设定
if (scroePercent < 0) {
_scorePercent = 0;
} else if (scroePercent > 1) {
_scorePercent = 1;
} else {
_scorePercent = scroePercent;
}
// 代理方法,当星星百分比发生变化时候调用
if ([self.delegate respondsToSelector:@selector(starView:scorePercentDidChange:)]) {
[self.delegate starView:self scorePercentDidChange:scroePercent];
}
// 重新布局, 刷新视图
[self setNeedsLayout];
}
@end
具体使用方法:
- 初始化
KFStarView *starView = [[KFStarView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(CGRectGetMaxX(studioLogo.frame) + 5, CGRectGetMaxY(topLabel.frame) + 5, 150, 20) numberOfStars:5];
starView.scorePercent = 0.0;
starView.allowIncompleteStar = NO;
starView.hasAnimation = YES;
starView.delegate = self;
[self addSubview:starView];
- 实现代理方法
#pragma mark -- KFStarViewDelegate
- (void)starView:(KFStarView *)starView scorePercentDidChange:(CGFloat)newScorePercent{
// 返回的是评分结果
self.starPercent = newScorePercent;
}