人工智能应用研究快讯 2021-08-05

An Ethical Framework for Guiding the Development of Affectively-Aware Artificial Intelligence

DC Ong
arXiv preprint arXiv:2107.13734, 2021
ABSTACT:The recent rapid advancements in artificial intelligence research and deployment have sparked more discussion about the potential ramifications of socially-and emotionally-intelligent AI. The question is not if research can produce such affectively...


Artificial intelligence: The light and the darkness

D Grewal, A Guha, CB Satornino, EB Schweiger
Journal of Business Research, 2021
ABSTACT:That artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to provide significant benefits is generally accepted by both practitioners and scholars. However, the dark side of AI is less discussed, and less understood. In this paper, the authors first classify the...


Artificial Intelligence in Hepatology: A Narrative Review

K Vaz, T Goodwin, W Kemp, S Roberts, A Majeed
Seminars in Liver Disease, 2021
ABSTACT:There has been a tremendous growth in data collection in hepatology over the last decade. This wealth of “big data” lends itself to the application of artificial intelligence in the development of predictive and diagnostic models with potentially greater...


Artificial intelligence in the fertility clinic: status, pitfalls and possibilities

MA Riegler, MH Stensen, O Witczak, JM Andersen...
Human Reproduction, 2021
ABSTACT:In recent years, the amount of data produced in the field of ART has increased exponentially. The diversity of data is large, ranging from videos to tabular data. At the same time, artificial intelligence (AI) is progressively used in medical practice and...


Modelling Techniques to Improve the Quality of Food Using Artificial Intelligence

V Sahni, S Srivastava, R Khan
Journal of Food Quality, 2021
ABSTACT:Artificial intelligence (AI), or AI/machine vision, is assuming an overwhelming part in the realm of food handling and quality affirmation. As indicated by Mordor Intelligence, AI in the food and refreshments market is required to enlist a CAGR of...


Exploring the technology emergence related to artificial intelligence: A perspective of coupling analyses

M Li, W Wang, K Zhou
Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 2021
ABSTACT:With the spillover of the relevant knowledge on AI (artificial intelligence), an increasing number of scientific topics in the field of AI are meeting many opportunities, including transformation and applications in a multitude of areas;...


Artificial Intelligence and Internet of Things in Screening and Management of Autism Spectrum Disorder

T Ghosh, MH Al Banna, MS Rahman, MS Kaiser...
Sustainable Cities and..., 2021
ABSTACT:Autism is a disability that obstructs the process of a person's development. Autistic individuals find it extremely difficult to cope with the world's pace, can not communicate properly, and unable to express their feelings appropriately. Artificial ...


Combining digital data and artificial intelligence for cardiovascular health

JT Soto, SG Hershman, EA Ashley - 2021
NA
ABSTACT:Advancements in mobile digital technology, including wearable devices with mechanical, electrical, and optical sensors, have allowed for an unprecedented scale of measurement in the monitoring of human health. As well as tracking, there is...


Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare: Lost In Translation?

VI Madai, DC Higgins
arXiv preprint arXiv:2107.13454, 2021
ABSTACT:Artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare is a potentially revolutionary tool to achieve improved healthcare outcomes while reducing overall health costs. While many exploratory results hit the headlines in recent years there are only few certified and...


Roles and research foci of artificial intelligence in language education: an integrated bibliographic analysis and systematic review approach

JC Liang, GJ Hwang, MRA Chen, D Darmawansah
Interactive Learning..., 2021
ABSTACT:This study explores the roles and research foci of AILEd (Artificial Intelligence in Language Education). The AILEd studies published from 1990 to 2020 in the WOS (Web of Science) database were included in the present study. Based on the well...


Improving streamflow simulation by combining hydrological process-driven and artificial intelligence-based models

B Mohammadi, R Moazenzadeh, K Christian, Z Duan
Environmental Science and..., 2021
ABSTACT:Accurate and timely monitoring of streamflow and its variation is crucial for water resources management in watersheds. This study aimed at evaluating the performance of two process-driven conceptual rainfall-runoff models (HBV...


Ensuring Adequate Development and Appropriate Use of Artificial Intelligence in Pediatric Medical Imaging

M Sammer, AC Sher, AJ Towbin
American Journal of Roentgenology, 2021
ABSTACT:Of over 100 FDA-cleared artificial intelligence (AI) tools for triage, detection, or diagnosis in medical imaging, only one is cleared for use in children. As is, children may be unable to benefit from the advances that AI provides to adults. Furthermore...


Artificial Intelligence Statistical Analysis of Soil Respiration Improves Predictions Compared to Regression Methods

M Hosseini, H Bahrami, F Khormali, K Khavazi...
Journal of Soil Science and..., 2021
ABSTACT:Purpose Soil respiration (SR) is strongly affected by soil water content and soil temperature. The common methods for SR measurement are costly, time consuming, and laborious. The goals of this investigation were (i) to predict SR by artificial ...


Integration of theory, simulation, artificial intelligence and virtual reality: a four-pillar approach for reconciling accuracy and interpretability in computational...

V Barone, C Puzzarini, G Mancini
Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 2021
ABSTACT:The established pillars of computational spectroscopy are theory and computer based simulations. Recently, artificial intelligence and virtual reality are becoming the third and fourth pillars of an integrated strategy for the investigation of complex...


When two science disciplines meet: Evaluating dynamics of conjunction. The encounter between astrophysics and artificial intelligence

A Marcovich, T Shinn
Social Science Information, 2021
ABSTACT:This article points out some issues raised by the encounter between astrophysics (AP) and a newly emergent mathematical tool/discipline, namely artificial intelligence (AI). We suggest that this encounter has interesting consequences in terms of...


Utilization of a novel artificial intelligence technique (ANFIS) to predict the compressive strength of fly ash-based geopolymer

M Ahmad, K Rashid, Z Tariq, M Ju
Construction and Building Materials, 2021
ABSTACT:Fly ash (FA) is widely used to synthesize geopolymers, but it is heterogeneous as it consists of reactive, partially reactive, and inert parts, which may influence the behavior of the resultant geopolymer. Therefore, in this experimental and analytical...


Clinical Utility and Functionality of an Artificial Intelligence-Based App to Predict Mortality in COVID-19: Mixed Methods Analysis

A Abdulaal, A Patel, A Al-Hindawi, E Charani...
JMIR Formative Research, 2021
ABSTACT:Background The artificial neural network (ANN) is an increasingly important tool in the context of solving complex medical classification problems. However, one of the principal challenges in leveraging artificial intelligence technology in the health care...


Artificial Intelligence for Hospital Health Care: Application Cases and Answers to Challenges in European Hospitals

M Klumpp, M Hintze, M Immonen, F R=C3=B3denas-Rigla...
Healthcare, 2021
ABSTACT:The development and implementation of artificial intelligence (AI) applications in health care contexts is a concurrent research and management question. Especially for hospitals, the expectations regarding improved efficiency and effectiveness by the...


Intelligent Manufacturing for the Process Industry Driven by Industrial Artificial Intelligence

T Yang, X Yi, S Lu, KH Johansson, T Chai
Engineering, 2021
ABSTACT:Based on the analysis of the characteristics and operation status of the process industry, as well as the development of the global intelligent manufacturing industry, a new mode of intelligent manufacturing for the process industry, namely, deep...


The advent of artificial intelligence-based coaching

K Khandelwal, AK Upadhyay
Strategic HR Review, 2021
ABSTACT:Purpose This paper aims to explore the application of artificial intelligence (AI) for coaching. This paper discusses the different applications, benefits, challenges and implementation issues in AI usage in coaching. It highlights how AI is facilitating the...


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