1. 英英释义:a way of doing something that will produce a particular result
例句:Ambition without action is a recipe for failure.
2. 体会这个词 (进阶篇)
“recipe”的本意是“菜谱”,它常常可以被引申为表示导致某个结果的“原因” “必备因素”。在一些场景中,我们可以用它来替换 cause,lead to 这些表示“导致”的表达。
recipe 常接介词 for,后面跟的名词可以是正向含义的,比如 success,happiness,这时 recipe 可以理解为“诀窍”;也可以是有负向意义的名词,比如 failure,disaster,chaos。
比如我们想说成功的关键是要有好主意和执行力,我们就可以说:Good ideas with great execution are a recipe for success.
比如我们想说光有雄心壮志,但是没有行动,到头来注定要失败,就可以说:Ambition without action is a recipe for failure.
我们常说“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” 其实说的就是保持健康的配方,就是要吃有营养的食物。这时我们就可以把它改编成:Eating nutrition-rich food is a recipe for good health.
这期的《经济学人》在点评美国的中期选举时就用到了 recipe。中期选举后,美国国会分裂,共和党和民主党分别掌管参众两院,《经济学人》认为这种分裂会导致一系列问题:In a country where one chamber of the legislature is based on population and the other on territory, this division is a recipe for gridlock, poor governance and, eventually, disenchantment with the political system itself.
个人拓展:
搭配:a recipe for something
//a sure recipe for defeat /disaster /success /happiness /failure /chaos
Large-scale inflation is a recipe for disaster.
To live every day to the full is a recipe for happiness.
The recipe for success is hard work, good timing and a little luck.
//a recipe book = cookbook食谱
背诵:
同义词:recipe, cause, lead to, formula
Ambition without action is a recipe for failure.
What’s your recipe for a happy marriage? 口语 秘方
You might think that would be a perfect recipe for finger-pointing and buck-passing whenever a problem arises, and you’d be absolutely right!