1 本文只是fastlane的基本使用.fastlane （二）有更多讲解
2 使用fastlane前,确保你已经可以使用Xcode手动打包成功（说明你已经配置好证书）
1.配置环境
1.安装HomeBrew
#安装
/usr/bin/ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"
#更新到最新版
brew update
#更新包
brew upgrade
2.安装ruby
#安装
brew install ruby
#查看版本
ruby -v
ruby 2.3.7p456 (2018-03-28 revision 63024) [universal.x86_64-darwin17]
3.安装fastlane
#安装
sudo gem install fastlane -NV
#查看版本
fastlane -v
fastlane installation at path:
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.3.0/gems/fastlane-2.102.0/bin/fastlane
-----------------------------
[✔] 🚀
fastlane 2.102.0
配置环境结束，应该没什么难度.
2.使用 fastlane
1.先cd到项目路径
cd /Users/yu/Documents/MyApp
2.初始化 fastlane (一个项目的第一次需要)
fastlane init
[✔] 🚀
[✔] Looking for iOS and Android projects in current directory...
[17:22:06]: Created new folder './fastlane'.
[17:22:06]: Detected an iOS/macOS project in the current directory: 'Daily.xcworkspace'
[17:22:06]: -----------------------------
[17:22:06]: --- Welcome to fastlane 🚀 ---
[17:22:06]: -----------------------------
[17:22:06]: fastlane can help you with all kinds of automation for your mobile app
[17:22:06]: We recommend automating one task first, and then gradually automating more over time
[17:22:06]: What would you like to use fastlane for?
1. 📸 Automate screenshots
2. 👩✈️ Automate beta distribution to TestFlight
3. 🚀 Automate App Store distribution
4. 🛠 Manual setup - manually setup your project to automate your tasks
我们选择4，输入4，然后回车就可以了。
? 4
[17:22:17]: ------------------------------------------------------------
[17:22:17]: --- Setting up fastlane so you can manually configure it ---
[17:22:17]: ------------------------------------------------------------
[17:22:17]: Installing dependencies for you...
[17:22:17]: $ bundle update
看到上面的输出后，在我们项目路径下已经生成fastlane文件了。
点开发现有2个文件 Appfile 和 Fastfile 2个文件。
Appfile 和 Fastfile.png
3.编写Appfile和Fastfile 文件
Appfile文件
# app_identifier("yu.xx.MyApp") # The bundle identifier of your app
# apple_id("appld@outlook.com") # Your Apple email address
# itc_team_id
team_id "43XXXXXX9K" # Developer Portal Team ID
# For more information about the Appfile, see:
# https://docs.fastlane.tools/advanced/#appfile
Fastfile文件
# This file contains the fastlane.tools configuration
# You can find the documentation at https://docs.fastlane.tools
#
# For a list of all available actions, check out
#
# https://docs.fastlane.tools/actions
#
# For a list of all available plugins, check out
#
# https://docs.fastlane.tools/plugins/available-plugins
#
# Uncomment the line if you want fastlane to automatically update itself
# update_fastlane
default_platform(:ios)
platform :ios do
desc "Description of what the lane does"
lane :keji do
build_app(workspace:"MyApp.xcworkspace",
scheme:"MyApp",
export_method:"development",
output_directory:"./fastlane/ipadFile",
configuration:"Debug")
end
end
💥注意
查找team_id：在你用Xcode手动打包后，生成的文件中(MyApp 2018-08-17 14-33-14)。ExportOptions.plist这个文件中包含team_id。
4.打包
最后的时候我们执行打包就可以了
fastlane MyApp
MyApp是你的项目文件名
显示打包成功后，在MyApp/fastlane/ipadFile中就能看到ipa包了。😄
3.扩展
1.ipa自动发布
自动打包成功后，当然需要自动发布到蒲公英，或者fir了。以蒲公英为例子:
1 安装蒲公英的 Fastlane 插件：
fastlane add_plugin pgyer
2 修改Fastfile文件
default_platform(:ios)
platform :ios do
desc "Description of what the lane does"
lane :keji do
build_app(workspace:"MyApp.xcworkspace",
scheme:"MyApp",
export_method:"development",
output_directory:"./fastlane/ipadFile",
configuration:"Debug")
pgyer(api_key: "7f15xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx141", user_key: "4a5bcxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx3a9e", update_description: "update by fastlane")
end
end
使用 Fastlane 上传 App 到蒲公英API
https://www.pgyer.com/doc/view/fastlane
4.更多
关于更多扩展iOS 自动打包 - fastlane （二）
