开发:
1.目标接口:
package com.bj.zl.learn.mybatis.proxy.dynamic;
/**
* 代理目标类
*/
public interface TargetClass {
void say();
}
2.目标实现类
package com.bj.zl.learn.mybatis.proxy.dynamic;
public class TargetClassImpl implements TargetClass {
@Override
public void say() {
System.out.println("say~!");
}
}
3.代理类
/**
* create by Administrator
* 2019-11-25
*/
package com.bj.zl.learn.mybatis.proxy.dynamic;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationHandler;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
/**
* 动态代理类,但不是真正的代理类,真正的代理类是JDK自动生成的
*
* InvocationHandler 需要实现这个接口
*/
public class PoxyClass implements InvocationHandler {
//持有一个目标类的引用
Object target;
public PoxyClass(Object target) {
this.target = target;
}
/**
* 对目标方法的增强
* @param proxy 表示的是JDK自动生成的代理类
* @param method
* @param args 参数
* @return
* @throws Throwable
*/
@Override
public Object invoke(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args) throws Throwable {
System.out.println("增强前............");
Object object = method.invoke(target,args);
System.out.println("增强后............");
return object;
}
}
4.测试类
/**
* create by Administrator
* 2019-11-25
*/
package com.bj.zl.learn.mybatis.proxy.dynamic;
import java.lang.reflect.Proxy;
public class Client {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//是否对JDK生成的代理类进行保存
String name = "sun.misc.ProxyGenerator.saveGeneratedFiles";
System.setProperty(name,"true");
TargetClass targetClass = new TargetClassImpl();
//代理类
TargetClass poxyTarget = (TargetClass)Proxy.newProxyInstance(Client.class.getClassLoader(),
new Class<?>[]{TargetClass.class},
new PoxyClass(targetClass));
poxyTarget.say();
}
}
5.自动生成的代理类
//
// Source code recreated from a .class file by IntelliJ IDEA
// (powered by Fernflower decompiler)
//
package com.sun.proxy;
import com.bj.zl.learn.mybatis.proxy.dynamic.TargetClass;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationHandler;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Proxy;
import java.lang.reflect.UndeclaredThrowableException;
//自动生成的代理类,会实现目标接口,并且继承JDK的Proxy类
//重写目标接口方法,Object类的方法
public final class $Proxy0 extends Proxy implements TargetClass {
private static Method m1;
private static Method m2;
private static Method m3;
private static Method m0;
//InvocationHandler 即我们写的动态代理类
public $Proxy0(InvocationHandler var1) throws {
super(var1);
}
public final boolean equals(Object var1) throws {
try {
return ((Boolean)super.h.invoke(this, m1, new Object[]{var1})).booleanValue();
} catch (RuntimeException | Error var3) {
throw var3;
} catch (Throwable var4) {
throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(var4);
}
}
public final String toString() throws {
try {
return (String)super.h.invoke(this, m2, (Object[])null);
} catch (RuntimeException | Error var2) {
throw var2;
} catch (Throwable var3) {
throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(var3);
}
}
public final void say() throws {
try {
super.h.invoke(this, m3, (Object[])null);
} catch (RuntimeException | Error var2) {
throw var2;
} catch (Throwable var3) {
throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(var3);
}
}
public final int hashCode() throws {
try {
return ((Integer)super.h.invoke(this, m0, (Object[])null)).intValue();
} catch (RuntimeException | Error var2) {
throw var2;
} catch (Throwable var3) {
throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(var3);
}
}
static {
//初始化代理方法
try {
m1 = Class.forName("java.lang.Object").getMethod("equals", Class.forName("java.lang.Object"));
m2 = Class.forName("java.lang.Object").getMethod("toString");
m3 = Class.forName("com.bj.zl.learn.mybatis.proxy.dynamic.TargetClass").getMethod("say");
m0 = Class.forName("java.lang.Object").getMethod("hashCode");
} catch (NoSuchMethodException var2) {
throw new NoSuchMethodError(var2.getMessage());
} catch (ClassNotFoundException var3) {
throw new NoClassDefFoundError(var3.getMessage());
}
}
}
Proxy.newProxyInstance 的解析
/*
* 1.获取JDK自动生成的代理类Class
*/
Class<?> cl = getProxyClass0(loader, intfs);
// 2.获取自动生成的代理类的构造器
final Constructor<?> cons = cl.getConstructor(constructorParams);
//3.生成代理类对象
cons.newInstance(new Object[]{h});
Class<?> cl = getProxyClass0(loader, intfs);说明
/*
* Generate the specified proxy class.生成JDK代理类的Class文件,二进制Class
*/
byte[] proxyClassFile = ProxyGenerator.generateProxyClass(
proxyName, interfaces, accessFlags);