1. 个人所得税法individual income tax law
词汇:
纳税人 taxpayer burdens
起征点提高 raise the threshold
专项附加扣除 special expense deductions
住房贷款利息 housing loan interest
税率变化 changes in tax rates
综合征税 comprehensive income taxation
劳务报酬remuneration for personal service
反避税条款 anti-tax avoidance clause
起征点 tax exemption threshold
九级征税级别 nine-bracket system
课税负担 tax burdens
收入分配 distribution of income
纳税人 taxpayer
中低收入人群 medium and low-income population
累进税制 progressive taxing mechanism
减少税级 downsizing tax brackets
税收 tax revenue
实得工资 take-home pay
全额工资 gross income
营业税 business tax
企业所得税 income tax for enterprises
避税 tax avoidance
逃税 tax evasion
代扣代缴 withhold and remit tax
税收优惠 tax preference
2. 中国农民丰收节 Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival
词汇:
秋分 autumn equinox
名俗文化表演 folk culture performances
乡村治理体系 rural governance model
农业农村现代化 modernization of agriculture and rural areas
"三农"问题(农业农村农民问题) issues relating to agriculture, rural areas, and rural people
产业兴旺、生态宜居、乡风文明、治理有效、生活富裕 to build rural areas with thriving businesses, pleasant living environments, social etiquette and civility, effective governance, and prosperity
促进中华民族大家庭的和睦团结和发展to enhance harmony and development of the Chinese nation
3. 超级高铁super high-speed train
词汇;
2018世界交通运输大会 the World Transport Convention
高速磁悬浮轨道交通high-speed magnetic suspension rail transport
比例模型车试验线scale model train test line
"高温超导磁悬浮真空管"技术high-temperature superconductivity magnetic suspension plus vacuum valve technology
超高速磁悬浮列车ultrahigh-speed maglev
运营里程operating mileage
真空管 vacuum tube
减少摩擦和阻力 reduce friction and resistance
超高速磁悬浮列车 ultrahigh-speed maglev
缩短行程 cut the journey
4. 中央调剂制度central adjustment system
词汇:
官方文件 official document
养老保险基金中央调剂制度a central adjustment system for basic pension funds
社会保障基金财政专户account of the central social security fund
商业保险 commercial insurance
养老保险 endowment insurance
社会保障体系 social security system
社会安全网 a net for social security
养老金投资 pension funds investment
居家养老服务 home-based elderly care services
5. 第一宝宝First Baby
词汇:
休产假take maternity leave
迷你版雨靴miniature gumboots
孕产期福利 maternity benefits
怀孕歧视 pregnancy discrimination
阻碍事业发展 hinder career progression
度过试用期 pass probation period
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