《1，虚拟机ubuntu16.04》
设置root用户初始密码
sudo passwd
《2，ssh》
apt-get update
apt-get install openssh-server
允许root登录
vi /etc/ssh/sshd_config
=》1
# Authentication:
LoginGraceTime 120
#PermitRootLogin without-password
PermitRootLogin yes
StrictModes yes
=》2
service ssh restart
关闭防火墙
ufw disable
ufw enable
《3，git》
《4，python》
apt-get install python2.7 or apt-get install python3.4
python2.7 --version
软连接python
ln -s /usr/bin/python2.7 /usr/bin/python
安装pip
apt-get install python-pip
《5，docker》
sudo apt-get -y install \
apt-transport-https \
ca-certificates \
curl
curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo apt-key add -
sudo add-apt-repository \
"deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu \
$(lsb_release -cs) \
stable"
apt-get update
apt-get -y install docker-ce
=>1,配置镜像加速
mkdir -p /etc/docker
vi /etc/docker/daemon.json
{
"registry-mirrors": ["https://tgkmf0a7.mirror.aliyuncs.com"]
}
sudo systemctl daemon-reload
sudo systemctl restart docker
=>2,安装docker-compose
pip install docker-compose
=>3,下载docker镜像文件
（1）从github
https://github.com/big-data-europe/docker-hive.git
docker-compose up -d
重构，启动
（2）从仓库
https://hub.docker.com/r/bde2020/hive/
simple as:
docker run -it --rm -p 8080:8080 -p 8081:8081 -p 7077:7077 -p 50070:50070 -p 8088:8088 gsoertsz/hadoop-hive-spark -bash
