雅思写作历年大作文真题：One of the best ways to solve the world's environmental problems is to increase the cost of fuel and all vehicles. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
address environmental problems解决环境问题
higher fuel prices燃油价格上涨encourage people to drive less鼓励人们少开车use public transportation alternatives使用公共交通工具switch to more fuel-efficient or electric cars改用更省油的汽车或电动汽车
reduce greenhouse gas emissions and air pollution减少温室气体排放和空气污染improve public health 改善公共健康mitigate climate change缓解气候变化
discourage people from buying bigger and more polluting cars劝阻人们购买更大、更污染的汽车 reduce the environmental impact of transportation减少交通对环境的影响
increase the cost of fuel and vehicles增加燃料和车辆的成本be the best solution to environmental problems成为环境问题的最佳解决方案
burden low-income people负担低收入者rely on their vehicles to get to work, school or other important destinations依靠他们的车辆去上班、上学或其他重要的目的地
rely on fuel依赖燃料such as agriculture or logistics比如农业或物流face higher operating expenses面临更高的运营费用be passed on to consumers传递给消费者lead to a rise in prices of goods and services导致商品和服务价格上涨
encourage the use of cheaper but more polluting alternatives, for example, biofuels鼓励使用更便宜但污染更大的替代品，例如生物燃料
carefully consider the possible drawbacks仔细考虑可能的缺点
assess the potential effectiveness of this strategy before implementing it在实施这一战略之前，评估其潜在的有效性
