[root@iZbp1e0xboek6oow616aoiZ ~]# vim /usr/local/php-fpm/etc/php-fpm.conf
#添加如下
[test]
listen = /tmp/test.sock
listen.mode = 666
user = php-fpm
group = php-fpm
pm = dynamic
pm.max_children = 50
pm.start_servers = 20
pm.min_spare_servers = 5
pm.max_spare_servers = 35
pm.max_requests = 500
rlimit_files = 1024
[root@iZbp1e0xboek6oow616aoiZ ~]# /usr/local/php-fpm/sbin/php-fpm -t
[03-May-2018 15:09:07] NOTICE: configuration file /usr/local/php-fpm/etc/php-fpm.conf test is successful
[root@iZbp1e0xboek6oow616aoiZ ~]# /etc/init.d/php-fpm reload
Reload service php-fpm done
[root@iZbp1e0xboek6oow616aoiZ ~]# ps aux|grep php-fpm
root 20149 0.0 0.2 227264 4988 ? Ss 15:09 0:00 php-fpm: master process (/usr/local/php-fpm/etc/php-fpm.conf)
php-fpm 20150 0.0 0.2 227204 4716 ? S 15:09 0:00 php-fpm: pool www
php-fpm 20151 0.0 0.2 227204 4716 ? S 15:09 0:00 php-fpm: pool www
php-fpm 20152 0.0 0.2 227204 4716 ? S 15:09 0:00 php-fpm: pool www
php-fpm 20153 0.0 0.2 227204 4716 ? S 15:09 0:00 php-fpm: pool www
php-fpm 20154 0.0 0.2 227204 4720 ? S 15:09 0:00 php-fpm: pool www
php-fpm 20155 0.0 0.2 227204 4720 ? S 15:09 0:00 php-fpm: pool www
php-fpm 20156 0.0 0.2 227204 4720 ? S 15:09 0:00 php-fpm: pool www
php-fpm 20157 0.0 0.2 227204 4720 ? S 15:09 0:00 php-fpm: pool www
php-fpm 20158 0.0 0.2 227204 4720 ? S 15:09 0:00 php-fpm: pool www
php-fpm 20159 0.0 0.2 227204 4724 ? S 15:09 0:00 php-fpm: pool www
php-fpm 20160 0.0 0.2 227204 4724 ? S 15:09 0:00 php-fpm: pool www
php-fpm 20161 0.0 0.2 227204 4724 ? S 15:09 0:00 php-fpm: pool www
php-fpm 20162 0.0 0.2 227204 4724 ? S 15:09 0:00 php-fpm: pool www
php-fpm 20163 0.0 0.2 227204 4724 ? S 15:09 0:00 php-fpm: pool www
php-fpm 20164 0.0 0.2 227204 4724 ? S 15:09 0:00 php-fpm: pool www
php-fpm 20165 0.0 0.2 227204 4724 ? S 15:09 0:00 php-fpm: pool www
php-fpm 20166 0.0 0.2 227204 4724 ? S 15:09 0:00 php-fpm: pool www
php-fpm 20167 0.0 0.2 227204 4724 ? S 15:09 0:00 php-fpm: pool www
php-fpm 20168 0.0 0.2 227204 4724 ? S 15:09 0:00 php-fpm: pool www
php-fpm 20169 0.0 0.2 227204 4724 ? S 15:09 0:00 php-fpm: pool www
php-fpm 20170 0.0 0.2 227204 4720 ? S 15:09 0:00 php-fpm: pool test
php-fpm 20171 0.0 0.2 227204 4720 ? S 15:09 0:00 php-fpm: pool test
php-fpm 20172 0.0 0.2 227204 4720 ? S 15:09 0:00 php-fpm: pool test
php-fpm 20173 0.0 0.2 227204 4720 ? S 15:09 0:00 php-fpm: pool test
php-fpm 20174 0.0 0.2 227204 4724 ? S 15:09 0:00 php-fpm: pool test
php-fpm 20175 0.0 0.2 227204 4728 ? S 15:09 0:00 php-fpm: pool test
php-fpm 20176 0.0 0.2 227204 4728 ? S 15:09 0:00 php-fpm: pool test
php-fpm 20177 0.0 0.2 227204 4728 ? S 15:09 0:00 php-fpm: pool test
php-fpm 20178 0.0 0.2 227204 4728 ? S 15:09 0:00 php-fpm: pool test
php-fpm 20179 0.0 0.2 227204 4728 ? S 15:09 0:00 php-fpm: pool test
php-fpm 20180 0.0 0.2 227204 4728 ? S 15:09 0:00 php-fpm: pool test
php-fpm 20181 0.0 0.2 227204 4728 ? S 15:09 0:00 php-fpm: pool test
php-fpm 20182 0.0 0.2 227204 4728 ? S 15:09 0:00 php-fpm: pool test
php-fpm 20183 0.0 0.2 227204 4728 ? S 15:09 0:00 php-fpm: pool test
php-fpm 20184 0.0 0.2 227204 4728 ? S 15:09 0:00 php-fpm: pool test
php-fpm 20185 0.0 0.2 227204 4728 ? S 15:09 0:00 php-fpm: pool test
php-fpm 20186 0.0 0.2 227204 4728 ? S 15:09 0:00 php-fpm: pool test
php-fpm 20187 0.0 0.2 227204 4728 ? S 15:09 0:00 php-fpm: pool test
php-fpm 20188 0.0 0.2 227204 4728 ? S 15:09 0:00 php-fpm: pool test
php-fpm 20189 0.0 0.2 227204 4728 ? S 15:09 0:00 php-fpm: pool test
root 20196 0.0 0.0 112676 980 pts/2 R+ 15:10 0:00 grep --color=auto php-fpm
[root@iZbp1e0xboek6oow616aoiZ vhost]# vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/vhost/test.conf
#注意fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/test.sock;
server
{
listen 80 default_server;
#listen 80;
server_name test.com;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
root /data/wwwroot/test.com;
location ~ \.php$
{
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/test.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /data/wwwroot/test.com$fastcgi_script_name;
}
}
#php启用include = etc/php-fpm.d/*.conf,分离配置
[root@iZbp1e0xboek6oow616aoiZ conf]# vim /usr/local/php-fpm/etc/php-fpm.conf
[global]
pid = /usr/local/php-fpm/var/run/php-fpm.pid
error_log = /usr/local/php-fpm/var/log/php-fpm.log
include = etc/php-fpm.d/*.conf
[root@iZbp1e0xboek6oow616aoiZ conf]# mkdir /usr/local/php-fpm/etc/php-fpm.d/
[root@iZbp1e0xboek6oow616aoiZ conf]# mkdir /usr/local/php-fpm/etc/php-fpm.d/
[root@iZbp1e0xboek6oow616aoiZ conf]# cd /usr/local/php-fpm/etc/php-fpm.d/
[root@iZbp1e0xboek6oow616aoiZ php-fpm.d]# vim www.conf
[www]
listen = /tmp/php-fcgi.sock
listen.mode = 666
user = php-fpm
group = php-fpm
pm = dynamic
pm.max_children = 50
pm.start_servers = 20
pm.min_spare_servers = 5
pm.max_spare_servers = 35
pm.max_requests = 500
rlimit_files = 1024
[root@iZbp1e0xboek6oow616aoiZ php-fpm.d]# vim test.conf
[test]
listen = /tmp/test.sock
listen.mode = 666
user = php-fpm
group = php-fpm
pm = dynamic
pm.max_children = 50
pm.start_servers = 20
pm.min_spare_servers = 5
pm.max_spare_servers = 35
pm.max_requests = 500
rlimit_files = 1024
[root@iZbp1e0xboek6oow616aoiZ php-fpm.d]# /usr/local/php-fpm/sbin/php-fpm -t
[05-May-2018 10:51:55] NOTICE: configuration file /usr/local/php-fpm/etc/php-fpm.conf test is successful
[root@iZbp1e0xboek6oow616aoiZ php-fpm.d]# /etc/init.d/php-fpm restart
Gracefully shutting down php-fpm . done
Starting php-fpm done
php-fpm慢执行日志
[root@iZbp1e0xboek6oow616aoiZ php-fpm.d]# vim /usr/local/php-fpm/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
#加入下面两行配置
request_slowlog_timeout = 1
slowlog = /usr/local/php-fpm/var/log/www-slow.log
[root@iZbp1e0xboek6oow616aoiZ php-fpm.d]# /etc/init.d/php-fpm reload
Reload service php-fpm done
[root@iZbp1e0xboek6oow616aoiZ php-fpm.d]# ls /usr/local/php-fpm/var/log/
php-fpm.log www-slow.log
[root@iZbp1e0xboek6oow616aoiZ wwwroot]# vim /data/wwwroot/default/sleep.php
<?php echo "test slow log";sleep(2);echo "done";?>
[root@iZbp1e0xboek6oow616aoiZ wwwroot]# curl -x127.0.0.1:80 aaa.com/sleep.php -I
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Server: nginx/1.14.0
Date: Sat, 05 May 2018 03:08:07 GMT
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Connection: keep-alive
X-Powered-By: PHP/5.6.30
[root@iZbp1e0xboek6oow616aoiZ wwwroot]# cat /usr/local/php-fpm/var/log/www-slow.log
[05-May-2018 11:08:06] [pool www] pid 22424
script_filename = /data/wwwroot/default/sleep.php
[0x00007f4abc9d0288] sleep() /data/wwwroot/default/sleep.php:1
php-fpm定义open_basedir
[root@iZbp1e0xboek6oow616aoiZ wwwroot]# vim /usr/local/php-fpm/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
#添加下面一行配置
php_admin_value[open_basedir]=/data/wwwroot/default:/tmp/
[root@iZbp1e0xboek6oow616aoiZ ~]# vim /usr/local/php-fpm/etc/php.ini
#注意修改以下选项
display_startup_errors = Off
log_errors = On
error_log = /usr/local/php-fpm/var/log/php_erroes.log
error_reporting = E_ALL (级别可根据自己需求修改)
[root@iZbp1e0xboek6oow616aoiZ ~]# grep error_log /usr/local/php-fpm/etc/php.ini
; server-specific log, STDERR, or a location specified by the error_log
; Set maximum length of log_errors. In error_log information about the source is
;error_log = php_errors.log
;error_log = syslog
error_log = /usr/local/php-fpm/var/log/php_erroes.log
; OPcache error_log file name. Empty string assumes "stderr".
;opcache.error_log=
[root@iZbp1e0xboek6oow616aoiZ ~]# touch /usr/local/php-fpm/var/log/php_erroes.log
[root@iZbp1e0xboek6oow616aoiZ ~]# chmod 777 /usr/local/php-fpm/var/log/php_erroes.log
[root@iZbp1e0xboek6oow616aoiZ ~]# /etc/init.d/php-fpm restart
Gracefully shutting down php-fpm . done
Starting php-fpm done
[root@iZbp1e0xboek6oow616aoiZ ~]# curl -x127.0.0.1:80 test.com/index.php -I
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Server: nginx/1.14.0
Content-Type: text/html;charset=UTF-8
Connection: keep-alive
X-Powered-By: PHP/5.6.30
Set-Cookie: ecjia_token=71f6430d87eb6cb612232a4675f43c4c89954ce9; expires=Mon, 04-Jun-2018 04:07:25 GMT; Max-Age=2592000; path=/; HttpOnly
Expires: Fri, 14 Mar 1980 20:53:00 GMT
Last-Modified: Sat, 05 May 2018 04:07:25 GMT
Cache-Control: no-cache, must-revalidate
Pragma: no-cache
Set-Cookie: city_id=deleted; expires=Thu, 01-Jan-1970 00:00:01 GMT; Max-Age=0
Set-Cookie: city_name=deleted; expires=Thu, 01-Jan-1970 00:00:01 GMT; Max-Age=0
Set-Cookie: location_id=deleted; expires=Thu, 01-Jan-1970 00:00:01 GMT; Max-Age=0
Set-Cookie: location_address=deleted; expires=Thu, 01-Jan-1970 00:00:01 GMT; Max-Age=0
Cache-Control: private
Date: Sat, 05 May 2018 04:07:25 GMT
X-Powered-By: ECJIA/1.29
#如果更改了open_basedir
[root@iZbp1e0xboek6oow616aoiZ ~]# vim /usr/local/php-fpm/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
#更改open_basedir
[root@iZbp1e0xboek6oow616aoiZ ~]# /etc/init.d/php-fpm reload
Reload service php-fpm done
[root@iZbp1e0xboek6oow616aoiZ ~]# curl -x127.0.0.1:80 test.com/index.php -I
HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found
Server: nginx/1.14.0
Date: Sat, 05 May 2018 04:27:29 GMT
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Connection: keep-alive
X-Powered-By: PHP/5.6.30
[root@iZbp1e0xboek6oow616aoiZ ~]# cat /usr/local/php-fpm/var/log/php_erroes.log
[05-May-2018 04:27:29 UTC] PHP Warning: Unknown: open_basedir restriction in effect. File(/data/wwwroot/default/index.php) is not within the allowed path(s): (/data/wwwroot/idefault:/tmp/) in Unknown on line 0
[05-May-2018 04:27:29 UTC] PHP Warning: Unknown: failed to open stream: Operation not permitted in Unknown on line 0
php-fpm进程管理
[root@iZbp1e0xboek6oow616aoiZ ~]# cat /usr/local/php-fpm/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
[www]
listen = /tmp/php-fcgi.sock
listen.mode = 666
user = php-fpm
group = php-fpm
pm = dynamic
pm.max_children = 50
pm.start_servers = 20
pm.min_spare_servers = 5
pm.max_spare_servers = 35
pm.max_requests = 500
rlimit_files = 1024
request_slowlog_timeout = 1
slowlog = /usr/local/php-fpm/var/log/www-slow.log
php_admin_value[open_basedir]=/data/wwwroot/default:/tmp/
扩展
nginx中的root和alias区别 http://blog.csdn.net/21aspnet/article/details/6583335
nginx的alias和root配置 http://www.ttlsa.com/nginx/nginx-root_alias-file-path-configuration/
http://www.iigrowing.cn/shi-yan-que-ren-nginx-root-alias-location-zhi-ling-shi-yong-fang-fa.html 这个更详细