Adjectives & Adverbs
形容词和副词
Adjectives
形容词
Adjectives are words that describe nouns or pronouns.
形容词是用来修饰名词和代词的词
Some common adjectives are:
例如：
excellent
happy
quick
slow
nice
great
Adjectives are placed directly before the noun.
形容词放在名词的前面
例如：
Bob is a happy boy.
That is a comfortable bed.
My mother is a good cook.
Adjectives are also used with the verb to be.
形容词经常也会放在名词+be动词后面
I am sad.
Joe is tall.
Pizza is delicious.
Adverbs
副词
Adverbs are words that describe:
副词可以描述动词/形容词/其他副词
例如：
verbs
run, jump
adjectives
happy, quick
other adverbs
happily, quickly
Adverbs look like adjectives, but usually have ly at the end.
副词看上去像形容词，经常是以ly结尾的
例如：
Adverbs can describe verbs
副词可以修饰动词
例如：
My brother ran quickly.
I read slowly.
He drove the car carefully.
Adverbs can describe adjectives.
副词可以修饰形容词
例如：
The students were extremely happy.
My sister is very smart.
Adverbs can be used to modify other adverbs.
副词可以用来修饰其他副词
例如：
The turtle walked incredibly slowly.
The rabbit ran very quickly.
Changing Adjectives to Adverbs
将形容词转换成副词
Most adjectives can be changed to adverbs by adding ly.
大多数形容词结尾加上ly变成副词
例如：
quiet - quietly
careless - carelessly
If the adjective ends in le, change it to ly
如果形容词以le结尾那要将le换成ly
例如：
possible - possibly
probable - probably
If the adjective ends in y, change it to ily.
如果形容词以y结尾，我们将y用ily代替
例如：
happy - happily
angry - angrily
If the adjective ends in ic, change it to ically
如果形容词以ic结尾，我们将ic用ically代替
例如：
scientific - scientifically
basic - basically
Irregular Adverbs
不规则副词
Some adverbs can’t be changed so easily and are irregular. The most common ones are:
很多副词不能用以上规则，一下是一些常见的不规则副词
